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Re: Rebooting and HDD spinup / spindown cycles [WAS: Re: Debian Wheezy - HP Pavilion dm1]



On Wed, 2013-10-23 at 12:44 +0000, Curt wrote:
> On 2013-10-23, Ralf Mardorf <ralf.mardorf@alice-dsl.net> wrote:
> >
> > Isn't that plausible? I'm the source, I care for facts, not for claims
> > from vendors.
> 
> >From your favorite company:
> 
> <research.google.com/archive/disk_failures.pdf>
> 
>  Power Cycles. The power cycles indicator counts the
>  number of times a drive is powered up and down. In
>  a server-class deployment, in which drives are powered
>  continuously, we do not expect to reach high enough
>  power cycle counts to see any effects on failure rates.
>  Our results find that for drives aged up to two years, this
>  is true, there is no significant correlation between fail-
>  ures and high power cycles count. But for drives 3 years
>  and older, higher power cycle counts can increase the
>  absolute failure rate by over 2%. We believe this is due
>  more to our population mix than to aging effects. More-
>  over, this correlation could be the effect (not the cause)
>  of troubled machines that require many repair iterations
>  and thus many power cycles to be fixed.
> 
>  Power-on hours. Although we do not dispute that
>  power-on hours might have an effect on drive lifetime,
>  it happens that in our deployment the age of the drive is
>  an excellent approximation for that parameter, given that
>  our drives remain powered on for most of their life time.
> 
> Key findings:
> 
> · Contrary to previously reported results, we found
>   very little correlation between failure rates and ei-
>   ther elevated temperature or activity levels.
> · Some SMART parameters (scan errors, realloca-
>   tion counts, offline reallocation counts, and proba-
>   tional counts) have a large impact on failure proba-
>   bility.
> · Given the lack of occurrence of predictive SMART
>   signals on a large fraction of failed drives, it is un-
>   likely that an accurate predictive failure model can
>   be built based on these signals alone.

Don't confuse

12 Power_Cycle_Count

with

193 Load_Cycle_Count


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