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Re: Disk errors ...



On Wed, Jan 13, 2021 at 02:53:58PM -0800, David Christensen wrote:
I used to think "a cable is a cable, color does not matter", but I have experienced many storage hardware issues over the years that were caused by red SATA cables. Other readers on this list have had similar experiences. The explanation is chemistry -- the red dye slowly corrodes the conductors and/or contacts. Since replacing all of my red SATA cables with black locking 6 Gbps SATA cables, all of my storage hardware issues have been due to failed HDD's.

And I've had a heck of a lot of hard drives connected with red SATA cables without issues, to the point that I'm more than confident to not jump on SATA cable color as the answer to any question as well as being reasonably confident that people pursuing this are going to end up interpreting coincidences as strong correlations.

A more likely source of problems is the fact that the SATA connector is actually spec'd for a really low number of cycles. If someone frequently plugs and unplugs SATA cables there's a good chance they'll introduce connection issues, and if someone has old cables that have been used in a number of differnent systems there's a chance they're done. Regardless of color. Of course if you replace an old worn out red cable with a brand new not-red cable... Insertion cycles also might not be an issue at all; there's a difference between what the minimum requirement is and how robust a particular implementation is--but you can't really tell just by looking at it. This is, however, one of the reasons that a lot of people insist that "SATA III" cables are special even though the spec (and testing) says that "SATA I" cables perform the same--they simply tried a worn-out cable. Cables that were completely out of spec in the first place probably account for the rest, but again bogus junk can come in any color.


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