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Re: About to format the whole laptop, need some partitioning advice.



On 02/09/2014 05:04 PM, Joe wrote:
On Sun, 09 Feb 2014 16:23:27 -0500
Doug <dmcgarrett@optonline.net> wrote:


I don't understand LVM, but I tried to install some distro just to
learn about it, and it would only install using LVM, which meant
that it would only install on the entire hard drive. No partitions,
no Windows, no nothing. I installed it on a second small h/d, and
then I found out that nothing on it was accessible from a normal
Linux installed on a normal file system on sda.  If LVM becomes
the Linux standard, I will have to find a different OS!

Sounds like a bee-in-the-bonnet distro. Normally, LVM volumes map to
partitions, and as long as you have the LVM packages installed on any
Linux system, it will be able to read LVM systems.

As you see here, my main workstation has an LVM partition and a normal
one. I have a bit of a bee in my bonnet about grub, having had several
run-ins with it on various machines, and I trust it about as far as I
can throw the average office building. Hence the separate /boot
partition. Grub does understand LVM natively, but if one day it decides
to play dumb, it is more accessible on its own partition, and can be
more easily held to account with the software equivalent of an axe.

    Device Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System
/dev/sda1   *          63      979964      489951   83  Linux
/dev/sda2          979965   625137344   312078690   8e  Linux LVM

Filesystem               1K-blocks      Used Available Use% Mounted on
/dev/sda1                   489900     79644    410256  17% /boot
/dev/mapper/first-root     4882276   1308524   3573752  27% /
/dev/mapper/first-backup  97649748   4991160  92658588   6% /backup
/dev/mapper/first-home    52427196  27603080  24824116  53% /home
/dev/mapper/first-tmp      4882276     32860   4849416   1% /tmp
/dev/mapper/first-usr     19529128   8819648  10709480  46% /usr
/dev/mapper/first-var      9764560   1261076   8503484  13% /var

In the context of the actual topic here, I've already said that I don't
think multiple partitions are all that useful on a workstation, so I'm
not necessarily advocating this particular scheme.

It was not a weird distro. I don't remember whether it was
RedHat, or SUSE or Fedora, but I'm pretty sure it was one of them.
I found that there is something called lvm2 in my repos, and I
installed it; I don't remember if I still have the other distro on
the second drive or if I blew it away (probable!). But it did
*not* respect available partitions--it wanted the whole
verdammt drive!

I usually use a distro that uses classic grub, and I've never had
a problem with it. I can even boot other distros installed on the
drive from grub.

I remember seeing you or someone writing that multiple partitions
are not useful. I respectfully disagree. Unless someone is storing a
humongous amount of files on their system, there should be lots of
space available on a 1TB drive for Windows and two or three other
systems. (After losing a slew of music downloads after a drive failure,
I no longer store anything like that only on a drive; I copy the files
to a CD. Unfortunately, all those downloads were from the
free system that is no longer available, and so most of the songs
aren't either.)

--doug



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