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Re: question about sending mail and postfix



On Tue, 19 Jan 2010 00:50:56 +0000, Adam Hardy wrote:

> Camaleón on 18/01/10 18:35, wrote:
>> Are there any content filters (i.e, amavisd-new, firewall rules or any
>> network traffic restrictions) that are preventing e-mails going out?
>> 
>> Can you normally send e-mails to remote sites or is your Postfix
>> configured to send only "locally"?
> 
> OK, right, so I can see now that postfix is using /etc/aliases.
> 
> I put this line in there:
> 
> adam: adam.hardy@my-normal-email.com
> 
> and ran newaliases and saw that it recreated /etc/aliases.db.
> 
> Then I ran mail and sent user 'adam' an email, checked in the log and
> got this:

(...)

> Jan 18
> 23:32:32 my-other-domain postfix/smtp[32633]: 11C082A8779:
> to=<adam@my-other-domain.vs.athnic.net>, relay=none, delay=0.07,
> delays=0.04/0.01/0.02/0, dsn=4.4.1, status=deferred (connect to
> my-other-domain.vs.athnic.net[11.22.33.44]:25: Connection refused) (END)
> 
> where vs.athnic.net is the sub-domain of the hosting service, and
> my-other-domain is the new domain I'm setting up a webserver for.
> 
> So despite the postconf command saying that it's using /etc/aliases,
> it's not actually picking up the different email address from there.
> Maybe it doesn't get that far though - and it will change it after -
> except it gets 'connection refused' so it stops.

Then you have now a problem with your Postfix setup, not "aliases" :-).

How is your Postfix global configuration done? Is it directly delivering 
e-mails outside (Internet) or are you sending all the mail to your ISP 
host? Is is a multi-domain setup (virtual domains)? What is Postfix's 
next step, is attached to DSL line or any kind of gateway...?

Explain a bit so we can get the whole scenario about your Postfix setup.

> The connection could feasibly be blocked by a firewall belonging to the
> hosting service, but port 25 is standard for SMTP and they said the
> standard ones were free.
> 
> but why am i seeing postfix build a connection with itself? have I got
> something wrong here in the network configuration?

Yes, so I think. 

Not "wrong" but it seems your Postfix is not configured to properly send 
out and handle virtual domains, maybe :-?
 
> Just for the record, here's my postfix main.cf:

(...)

> inet_interfaces = loopback-only

This can be the cause. You (or your provider) are forcing Postfix to 
listen only in loopback interface (127.0.0.1) so you get a "connection 
refused" error when tries to connect to [11.22.33.44] (also, the "square 
brackets" means no name server resolution is done).

It seems your host is configured for local delivery only :-?

Greetings,

-- 
Camaleón


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