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ethernet routing problem?



I've been setting up Debian 1.2.4 (25 Jan.: Cheapbytes distribution)
on two new Pentium 150 systems and I can't get network routing over
ethernet to work.
	Installation of netbase and netstd seemed to go well
using dselect, except for an unsurprising temporary problem in
finding the right i/o port for the ethernet card. I'm using the
D-link DE220P, which the ne driver easily finds. Ifconfig gives
this report, which I believe shows correct configuration of the
driver to the card:

eth0      Link encap:10Mbps Ethernet  HWaddr 00:80:C8:2D:7D:8F
          inet addr:192.54.242.228  Bcast:192.54.242.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0
          TX packets:4117 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0
          Interrupt:11 Base address:0x220 

Pinging the localhost works fine, but pinging anything else on
the network (even the immediately adjacent device connected via
coax) produces no result. I'm sure it's not a wiring problem
because the rest of the machines on the network are not affected
and I get the same negative results using ping on both new machines,
which are wired into the network in different locations in the office.

Trying ftp produces the error: "no route to host".
So I assume this is some sort of routing problem. The problem is
identical on both machines with the new distribution. I've
compared everything I can think of to another machine we have
running Debian 1.1 (dating from last June). All the files in
init.d appear to be the same (/etc/init.d/net*). The machine with
1.1 works fine.

Does routed or gated need to be running? I can't find gated on
any of the machines; routed is commented out in the network init
files. I tried uncommenting it and rebooting to no effect.

More reports and file contents:

netstat -rn:

Kernel IP routing table
Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags   MSS Window  irtt Iface
192.54.242.0    0.0.0.0         255.255.255.0   U      1500 0          0 eth0
127.0.0.0       0.0.0.0         255.0.0.0       U      3584 0          0 lo
0.0.0.0         192.54.242.21   0.0.0.0         UG     1500 0          0 eth0

/etc/hosts:

127.0.0.1	localhost
192.54.242.17	mach1.wlu.ca	mach1
192.54.242.18	mach2.wlu.ca	mach2
192.54.242.200	astro.wlu.ca	astro
192.54.242.201	nestor.wlu.ca	nestor
.....
192.54.242.228	pressprt.wlu.ca	pressprt 	# this machine

/etc/resolv.conf:
domain wlu.ca
search wlu.ca
nameserver 192.54.242.17 192.54.242.18

/etc/networks:
localnet	192.54.242.0

/etc/host.conf:
order hosts,bind
multi on

Processes:
(among others)
  PID  TT STAT   TIME COMMAND
    1  ?  S      2:33 init [2]  
    2  ?  SW     0:00 kflushd 
    3  ?  SW<    0:00 kswapd 
    9  ?  S      0:00 update  
  114  ?  SW     0:00 nfsiod 
  115  ?  SW     0:00 nfsiod 
  116  ?  SW     0:00 nfsiod 
  117  ?  SW     0:00 nfsiod 
  426  ?  S      0:00 /sbin/syslogd  
  428  ?  S      0:00 /sbin/klogd  
  435  ?  S      0:00 /sbin/kerneld  
  485  ?  S      0:00 /usr/sbin/apache -d /home/httpd/html  
  493  ?  S      0:00 /usr/sbin/lpd  
  501  ?  S <    0:00 /usr/sbin/xntpd  
  519  ?  S <    0:00 /usr/sbin/xntpd  
  647  ?  S      0:00 /usr/sbin/cron  
  654  ?  S      0:00 /usr/bin/X11/xdm  
  656   1 S      0:00 -bash  
  657   2 S      0:00 /sbin/getty 38400 tty2  
  658   3 S      0:00 /sbin/getty 38400 tty3  
  659   4 S      0:00 /sbin/getty 38400 tty4  
  660   5 S      0:00 /sbin/getty 38400 tty5  
  661   6 S      0:00 /sbin/getty 38400 tty6  
 6062  ?  S      0:00 /usr/sbin/inetd  
 6647  ?  S      0:00 /usr/sbin/named  
 6060  ?  S      0:00 /usr/sbin/rpc.portmap  

Any help is much appreciated. Thanks.
	--Steve Izma, Wilfrid Laurier University Press
 		Waterloo, Ont., Canada N2L 3C5
 		(519) 884-0710 ext. 6125	 FAX: (519) 725-1399
 	steve@nestor.wlu.ca  or  sizma@mach1.wlu.ca


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