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HDA/ext3 Probleme



Hallo Liste,

ich habe hier ein IBM T41 mit einem Debian Lenny. Das ganze läuft so
weit ganz gut, bzw lief ganz gut.

Ich habe die Festplatte eine Weile (zwei Wochen) unter Windows benutzen
müssen, ich weiss zwar nicht ob das relevant ist, aber Windows benutzte
die mit dem klassischen ext2 Treiber als eine ext2 Platte. Dabei habe
ich geschrieben und gelesen.

Nach einem Reboot sagte mir die Kiste hier, die Platte hätte Fehler und
müsse gescant werden. Der Scan brach ab, von Hand habe ich ein
"fsck.ext3 -y /dev/hda2" gemacht, welcher div Fehler behob. Ich kann
booten, die Platte fährt mit rw hoch, darauf folgt jedoch nach kurzer
Zeit der folgende Fehler in der Syslog:

hda: dma_intr: status=0x51 { DriveReady SeekComplete Error }
hda: dma_intr: error=0x40 { UncorrectableError }, LBAsect=139269813,
sector=139269806
ide: failed opcode was: unknown
end_request: I/O error, dev hda, sector 139269806
EXT3-fs error (device hda2): ext3_get_inode_loc: unable to read inode
block - inode=6144172, block=12288007
Aborting journal on device hda2.
ext3_abort called.
EXT3-fs error (device hda2): ext3_journal_start_sb: Detected aborted
journal
Remounting filesystem read-only

Ich habe daraufhin mit smartctl die Tests laufen lassen (mit "smartctl
-t short /dev/hda" und "smartctl -t long /dev/hda"), die Ergebnisse
sehen so aus:
SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
Num  Test_Description    Status                  Remaining
LifeTime(hours)  LBA_of_first_error
# 1  Extended offline    Completed: read failure       20%      6839
113302215
# 2  Short offline       Completed without error       00%      6839
-

Die komplette Ausgabe von smartctl habe ich ganz unten mal eingefügt.

Nur, was heisst das jetzt? Und was kann ich damit anfangen? Ist da nur
das ext3 Journal kaputt oder die Platte richtig kaputt?
Man muss dabei immer berücksichtigen, dass ich im Ausland bin (5
Monate), hier nur diesen einen Rechner habe und meine externe Platte
kurz vor dem Abflug das zeitliche segnete... ich habe also nur leicht
begrenzte Mittel zur Verfügung.

Jemand eine Idee was als nächstes kommt?

Danke für jede Hilfe,
mit freundlichen Grüßen
Johannes Volkmann

P.S: Sorry sollte es das Format etwas zerlegen, mangels schreibbarer
Festplatte startet mein Emailclient nicht mehr...

# smartctl --all /dev/hda
smartctl version 5.38 [i686-pc-linux-gnu] Copyright (C) 2002-8 Bruce
Allen
Home page is http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Device Model:     SAMSUNG MP0804H
Serial Number:    S042J10L253128
Firmware Version: UE100-19
User Capacity:    80.060.424.192 bytes
Device is:        In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is:   7
ATA Standard is:  ATA/ATAPI-7 T13 1532D revision 0
Local Time is:    Mon Jan 12 02:56:46 2009 CET

==> WARNING: May need -F samsung or -F samsung2 enabled; see manual for
details.

SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status:  (0x00) Offline data collection activity
                                        was never started.
                                        Auto Offline Data Collection:
Disabled.
Self-test execution status:      ( 114) The previous self-test completed
having
                                        the read element of the test
failed.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection:                 (3120) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities:                    (0x5b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
                                        Auto Offline data collection
on/off support.
                                        Suspend Offline collection upon
new
                                        command.
                                        Offline surface scan supported.
                                        Self-test supported.
                                        No Conveyance Self-test
supported.
                                        Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities:            (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
                                        power-saving mode.
                                        Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability:        (0x01) Error logging supported.
                                        No General Purpose Logging
support.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time:        (   2) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time:        (  52) minutes.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG     VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE
UPDATED  WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
  1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     0x000f   100   100   051    Pre-fail  Always
-       48
  3 Spin_Up_Time            0x0007   100   100   025    Pre-fail  Always
-       3264
  4 Start_Stop_Count        0x0032   099   099   000    Old_age   Always
-       1989
  5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0033   253   253   011    Pre-fail  Always
-       0
  7 Seek_Error_Rate         0x000e   253   253   000    Old_age   Always
-       0
  8 Seek_Time_Performance   0x0024   253   253   000    Old_age
Offline      -       0
  9 Power_On_Hours          0x0032   099   099   000    Old_age   Always
-       820872
 10 Spin_Retry_Count        0x0032   253   253   001    Old_age   Always
-       0
 12 Power_Cycle_Count       0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always
-       852
191 G-Sense_Error_Rate      0x0012   099   099   000    Old_age   Always
-       16338
194 Temperature_Celsius     0x0022   121   097   000    Old_age   Always
-       39
195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered  0x001a   100   100   000    Old_age   Always
-       24117077
196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032   253   253   000    Old_age   Always
-       0
197 Current_Pending_Sector  0x0012   253   253   000    Old_age   Always
-       0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable   0x0030   253   253   000    Old_age
Offline      -       0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    0x003e   200   200   000    Old_age   Always
-       0
200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate   0x000a   100   100   051    Old_age   Always
-       0
201 Soft_Read_Error_Rate    0x0012   253   253   000    Old_age   Always
-       0
223 Load_Retry_Count        0x0012   100   100   000    Old_age   Always
-       361
225 Load_Cycle_Count        0x0012   093   093   000    Old_age   Always
-       76309
255 Unknown_Attribute       0x000a   100   100   051    Old_age   Always
-       0

SMART Error Log Version: 1
ATA Error Count: 3
        CR = Command Register [HEX]
        FR = Features Register [HEX]
        SC = Sector Count Register [HEX]
        SN = Sector Number Register [HEX]
        CL = Cylinder Low Register [HEX]
        CH = Cylinder High Register [HEX]
        DH = Device/Head Register [HEX]
        DC = Device Command Register [HEX]
        ER = Error register [HEX]
        ST = Status register [HEX]
Powered_Up_Time is measured from power on, and printed as
DDd+hh:mm:SS.sss where DD=days, hh=hours, mm=minutes,
SS=sec, and sss=millisec. It "wraps" after 49.710 days.

Error 3 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 6642 hours (276 days + 18
hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active
or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
  40 51 20 1e c7 4a e8  Error: UNC 32 sectors at LBA = 0x084ac71e =
139118366

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
  c8 00 20 1e c7 4a e8 00   1d+07:07:34.813  READ DMA
  c8 00 08 26 25 4a e8 00   1d+07:07:34.750  READ DMA
  c8 00 08 7f 04 2c e0 00   1d+07:07:34.750  READ DMA
  c8 00 10 76 c7 4a e8 00   1d+07:07:34.750  READ DMA
  c8 00 08 1e 25 4a e8 00   1d+07:07:34.688  READ DMA

Error 2 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 6642 hours (276 days + 18
hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active
or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
  40 51 28 16 c7 4a e8  Error: UNC 40 sectors at LBA = 0x084ac716 =
139118358

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
  c8 00 28 16 c7 4a e8 00   1d+07:07:33.500  READ DMA
  c8 00 40 d6 c6 4a e8 00   1d+07:07:33.313  READ DMA
  c8 00 18 2e 25 4a e8 00   1d+07:07:33.313  READ DMA
  c8 00 08 46 24 4a e8 00   1d+07:07:33.188  READ DMA
  c8 00 48 d6 24 4a e8 00   1d+07:07:33.188  READ DMA

Error 1 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 6589 hours (274 days + 13
hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active
or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
  40 51 f8 36 c6 4a e8  Error: UNC 248 sectors at LBA = 0x084ac636 =
139118134

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
  c8 00 f8 36 c6 4a e8 00   2d+11:26:57.750  READ DMA
  c8 00 08 fe c5 4a e8 00   2d+11:26:57.750  READ DMA
  c8 00 48 b6 c5 4a e8 00   2d+11:26:57.750  READ DMA
  c8 00 b8 06 b1 4a e8 00   2d+11:26:57.750  READ DMA
  c8 00 50 b6 b0 4a e8 00   2d+11:26:57.750  READ DMA

SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
Num  Test_Description    Status                  Remaining
LifeTime(hours)  LBA_of_first_error
# 1  Extended offline    Completed: read failure       20%      6839
113302215
# 2  Short offline       Completed without error       00%      6839
-
# 3  Abort offline test  Aborted by host               90%      6839
-

SMART Selective Self-Test Log Data Structure Revision Number (0) should
be 1
SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 0
Warning: ATA Specification requires selective self-test log data
structure revision number = 1
 SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
    1        0        0  Not_testing
    2        0        0  Not_testing
    3        0        0  Not_testing
    4        0        0  Not_testing
    5        0        0  Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
  After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute
delay.




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