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Re: Building packages twice in a row



On Wed, May 16, 2007 at 10:00:57AM +0000, paddy@panici.net wrote:
> On Wed, May 16, 2007 at 11:21:51AM +0200, Guus Sliepen wrote:
> > On Wed, May 16, 2007 at 11:12:56AM +0200, Richard Atterer wrote:

> > > > Wouldn't it be better to unpack a package twice in two different 
> > > > directories, build and clean in one dir and then compare the obtained 
> > > > tree with the tree available in the other dir?

> > > IMHO, a good test would be to build the package twice and then to compare 
> > > whether the created .debs are identical between the first and second run. 
> > > (Of course, file timestamps would have to be ignored when comparing.)

> > There are lots of reasons why the resulting package can differ each time
> > you build it, some of them perfectly valid. For example, this is not
> > uncommon in C programs:

> > printf("foo version %s (built %s %s)\n", VERSION, __DATE__, __TIME__);

> > Also, running update-po will always change the header of a .po file to
> > reflect the last time update-po was run. I don't think we can require
> > that building a package twice in a row produces exactly the same .deb
> > and/or .diff.gz.

> granted there are things like this, but reproducible builds would be 
> fantastic and well worth the effort.

If you're talking about "byte-for-byte identical builds", then no, that
would be a tremendous amount of effort for no practical gain.  There's no
reason to consider it a bug for packages to not be byte-for-byte identical
between two builds, so why should anyone waste time trying to "fix" it?

-- 
Steve Langasek                   Give me a lever long enough and a Free OS
Debian Developer                   to set it on, and I can move the world.
vorlon@debian.org                                   http://www.debian.org/



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