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Re: Questions about RAID 6



On Monday 26 April 2010 09:29:28 Tim Clewlow wrote:
> I'm getting ready to build a RAID 6 with 4 x 2TB drives to start,
> but the intention is to add more drives as storage requirements
> increase.

Since you seem fine with RAID 6, I'll assume you are also fine with RAID 5.

I don't know what your requirements / levels of paranoia are, but RAID 5 is 
probably better than RAID 6 until you are up to 6 or 7 drives; the chance of a 
double failure in a 5 (or less) drive array is minuscule.

> I intend to use mdadm to build / run the array.

Modern mdadm can migrate from RAID 5 to RAID 6 when you add the 6th/7th drive 
into the array.

Also modem mdadm has a wealth of RAID 1/0 features that may actually be a 
better performance-wise than RAID 5 or RAID 6.

> If an unrecoverable
> read error (bad block that on disk circuitry cant resolve) is
> discovered on a disk then how does mdadm handle this? It appears the
> possibilities are:
> 1) the disk gets marked as failed in the array - ext3 does not get
> notified of a bad block

This one.

> I would really like to hear it is either 2 or 3 as I would prefer
> not to have an entire disk immediately marked bad due to one
> unrecoverable read error

Sorry.

> I would prefer to be notified instead so
> I can still have RAID 6 protecting "most" of the data until the disk
> gets replaced.

You can add the failed device back into the array and it will re-sync until 
there is another issue with the device.  Just be sure to remember which device 
needs replacing for when your new HW arrives.
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