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Re: Debian can not boot from RAID-1



Yuriy Kuznetsov wrote:

In short:
Dell Power Edge 2970; 6X3" HDDs: 2-RAID1, 4-RAID5

Etch on a 2950 at work.


Installed latest Debian on RAID1, which is VD-00. Installation went through
without any issue.

After installation system can not boot. Checked BIOS and there are only 3
options to boot from: CD-ROM, NIC, Drive C(I'm not sure where drive C came
from???).

The "C" drive is from Dell (part of the OS/diagnostic stuff they include). You should be able to delete that if you like as, IIRC, the tools are available via a bootable CD that is included with the machine. I believe the ISO is also available for download,


In the RAID configuration utility VD-00(2 HDD in RAID1)is set as boot device
but it's still can not see the boot sector.

Is it something wrong with the system or did I need to set some settings on
software level?


PERC card, yes?

Check that the megaraid_sas driver is loading. When I installed Etch, I had to rebuild the initrd with that module after the initial install.

Also, do you have a DRAC in that box? If so, check the /dev/sd* list in the fstab and menu.lst files. The DRAC has a 'virtual drive' that is presented to the kernel as a USB device and in my case, was enumerated before the RAID card, throwing off the drive list (/dev/sda* became /dev/sdb* or some such thing).

PE2950
PERC RAID card
one RAID 1 (/dev/sda)
one RAID 10 (/dev/sdb)


~$ mount

/dev/sda3 on / type ext3 (rw,errors=remount-ro)
tmpfs on /lib/init/rw type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,mode=0755)
proc on /proc type proc (rw,noexec,nosuid,nodev)
sysfs on /sys type sysfs (rw,noexec,nosuid,nodev)
procbususb on /proc/bus/usb type usbfs (rw)
udev on /dev type tmpfs (rw,mode=0755)
tmpfs on /dev/shm type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev)
devpts on /dev/pts type devpts (rw,noexec,nosuid,gid=5,mode=620)
/dev/sdb1 on /mnt/vm_storage type ext3 (rw,errors=remount-ro)


~$ fdisk /dev/sda -l

Disk /dev/sda: 72.7 GB, 72746008576 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 8844 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes

   Device Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System
/dev/sda1               1          28      224878+  de  Dell Utility
/dev/sda2              29         290     2104515    c  W95 FAT32 (LBA)
/dev/sda3   *         291        8490    65866500   83  Linux
/dev/sda4            8491        8844     2843505    5  Extended
/dev/sda5            8491        8844     2843473+  82  Linux swap /


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