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HD Writes WAY down



Hi,

I'm trying to troubleshoot an issue with a server; random writes are way to slow.

I benchmarked two (different) servers with tiobench --size 100 and this is what I got:

Server1 (6x10000rpm SCSI drives in RAID 5):
Sequential Writes
File Blk Num Avg Maximum Lat% Lat% CPU Identifier Size Size Thr Rate (CPU%) Latency Latency >2s >10s Eff ---------------------------- ------ ----- --- ------ ------ --------- ----------- -------- -------- ----- 2.6.14.3 100 4096 1 52.53 37.40% 0.020 10.73 0.00000 0.00000 140 2.6.14.3 100 4096 2 54.69 101.5% 0.028 8.06 0.00000 0.00000 54 2.6.14.3 100 4096 4 50.47 170.4% 0.051 104.07 0.00000 0.00000 30 2.6.14.3 100 4096 8 51.79 297.8% 0.046 127.94 0.00000 0.00000 17

Random Writes
File Blk Num Avg Maximum Lat% Lat% CPU Identifier Size Size Thr Rate (CPU%) Latency Latency >2s >10s Eff ---------------------------- ------ ----- --- ------ ------ --------- ----------- -------- -------- ----- 2.6.14.3 100 4096 1 10.78 6.900% 0.011 0.04 0.00000 0.00000 156 2.6.14.3 100 4096 2 9.13 13.55% 0.014 0.43 0.00000 0.00000 67 2.6.14.3 100 4096 4 8.78 18.87% 0.021 23.79 0.00000 0.00000 47 2.6.14.3 100 4096 8 8.77 26.93% 0.015 0.58 0.00000 0.00000 33

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Server2 (2x7200rpm SATA drives in RAID 1 [md device]):
Sequential Writes
File Blk Num Avg Maximum Lat% Lat% CPU Identifier Size Size Thr Rate (CPU%) Latency Latency >2s >10s Eff ---------------------------- ------ ----- --- ------ ------ --------- ----------- -------- -------- ----- 2.6.14.3 100 4096 1 7.15 4.636% 0.020 11.14 0.00000 0.00000 154 2.6.14.3 100 4096 2 8.69 13.89% 0.025 56.36 0.00000 0.00000 62 2.6.14.3 100 4096 4 8.19 39.06% 0.041 63.43 0.00000 0.00000 21 2.6.14.3 100 4096 8 9.32 88.71% 0.097 171.91 0.00000 0.00000 11

Random Writes
File Blk Num Avg Maximum Lat% Lat% CPU Identifier Size Size Thr Rate (CPU%) Latency Latency >2s >10s Eff ---------------------------- ------ ----- --- ------ ------ --------- ----------- -------- -------- ----- 2.6.14.3 100 4096 1 0.39 0.169% 0.010 0.04 0.00000 0.00000 230 2.6.14.3 100 4096 2 0.29 0.298% 0.011 0.05 0.00000 0.00000 98 2.6.14.3 100 4096 4 0.32 0.927% 0.017 0.08 0.00000 0.00000 35 2.6.14.3 100 4096 8 0.36 1.184% 0.015 1.27 0.00000 0.00000 31

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Factoring for RAID5, is this normal? Can I tune this somehow?

A.



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