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Re: ssh and root



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Vineet Kumar <debian-security@virtual.doorstop.net> writes:

> * Robert Epprecht (epprecht@sunweb.ch) [011208 02:31]:
> > I need ssh to access some cvs servers.  As the files are stored locally
> > below /usr/local/ and ordinary users have no write access there I called
> > ssh-keygen as root.  But now I have my doubts if this was The Right
> > Thing to do regarding security.  I *do* trust the cvs servers in
> > question and am not paranoid about security, but I do want a reasonable
> > security level.  Comments welcome.
> 
> Rather than root, add your user account to group staff. This gives
> you access to /usr/local. 

That would indeed be a lot better than ssh'ing in as root.  I believe
the default setup doesn't even let you (or was that a configuration
question?).

> It should be noted, though, that this account
> becomes stronger than you can possibly imagine. (Well, not really, but
> it's easy for it to get root). One prime example of this is that
> /usr/local/sbin and /usr/local/bin come first in root's path.

On my machine these come last by default(!) when I su

  user@frodo:~$ su 
  Password: 
  frodo:/home/user# echo $PATH
  /sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/bin/X11:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin
  frodo:/home/user# 

and they are not even there when logging in as root

  frodo login: root
  Password:
  [...]
  Debian GNU/Linux comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY, to the extent
  permitted by applicable law.
  frodo:~# echo $PATH
  /usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/bin/X11
  frodo:~#

Besides, when r00t you use full pathnames, not?
- -- 
Olaf Meeuwissen       Epson Kowa Corporation, Research and Development
GnuPG key: 6BE37D90/AB6B 0D1F 99E7 1BF5 EB97  976A 16C7 F27D 6BE3 7D90
LPIC-2               -- I hack, therefore I am --                 BOFH
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