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sudo dmesg --notime --level=$lvl



Using the below zsh, I have produced the output included last.

It is kernel warning and error messages.

Comments.

I've heard

  secureboot: Secure boot could not be determined (mode 0)

simply means it isn't enabled.

Then there are warnings regarding pci, acpi, nvme, MXM,
systemd and finally missing firmware (-2, file not found) for
nouveau. There are 14 warnings but many seems to be related to
previous ones, actually there seems to be 7 original warnings
if you will, of which 1 is secureboot and 1 is nouveau, so 5
unaccounted for, namely pci, acpi, nvme, MXM, and systemd.

Of the errors (34) they are related to 3 things, ACPI (again),
kvm ("disabled by bios"), and nouveau (again).

The nouveau errors is the same missing firmware (-2 followed
by -19) as in the warning output, and also assuming kvm is
just disabled (?), that leaves only the ACPI unaccounted for.

More comments welcome ... TIA

Note: The system works fine!

#! /bin/zsh
#
# this file:
#   https://dataswamp.org/~incal/conf/.zsh/kernel

kernel-msgs () {
    local lvl=$1
    sudo dmesg --notime --level=$lvl
}

kernel-all-bad  () {
    echo "warnings:\n"
    kernel-msgs warn

    echo "\nerrors:\n"
    kernel-msgs err
}

warnings:

secureboot: Secure boot could not be determined (mode 0)
pci 0000:00:00.2: can't derive routing for PCI INT A
pci 0000:00:00.2: PCI INT A: not connected
acpi PNP0C14:02: duplicate WMI GUID 05901221-D566-11D1-B2F0-00A0C9062910 (first instance was on PNP0C14:01)
acpi PNP0C14:03: duplicate WMI GUID 05901221-D566-11D1-B2F0-00A0C9062910 (first instance was on PNP0C14:01)
nvme nvme0: missing or invalid SUBNQN field.
MXM: GUID detected in BIOS
systemd[1]: /lib/systemd/system/plymouth-start.service:16: Unit configured to use KillMode=none. This is unsafe, as it disables systemd's process lifecycle management for the service. Please update your service to use a safer KillMode=, such as 'mixed' or 'control-group'. Support for KillMode=none is deprecated and will eventually be removed.
nouveau 0000:01:00.0: Direct firmware load for nouveau/nv106_fuc084 failed with error -2
nouveau 0000:01:00.0: Direct firmware load for nouveau/nv106_fuc084d failed with error -2
nouveau 0000:01:00.0: Direct firmware load for nouveau/nv106_fuc084 failed with error -2
nouveau 0000:01:00.0: Direct firmware load for nouveau/nv106_fuc084d failed with error -2
nouveau 0000:01:00.0: Direct firmware load for nouveau/nv106_fuc084 failed with error -2
nouveau 0000:01:00.0: Direct firmware load for nouveau/nv106_fuc084d failed with error -2

errors:

ACPI BIOS Error (bug): Could not resolve symbol [\_SB.PCI0.GPP0.VGA.LCD._BCM.AFN7], AE_NOT_FOUND (20200925/psargs-330)
ACPI Error: Aborting method \_SB.PCI0.GPP0.VGA.LCD._BCM due to previous error (AE_NOT_FOUND) (20200925/psparse-529)
ACPI Error: Evaluating _BCM failed (20200925/video-357)
ACPI Error: Aborting method \_SB.PCI0.GPP1.PTXH.RHUB.POT5._PLD due to previous error (AE_AML_UNINITIALIZED_ELEMENT) (20200925/psparse-529)
ACPI Error: Aborting method \_SB.PCI0.GPP1.PTXH.RHUB.POT6._PLD due to previous error (AE_AML_UNINITIALIZED_ELEMENT) (20200925/psparse-529)
ACPI Error: Aborting method \_SB.PCI0.GPP1.PTXH.RHUB.POT7._PLD due to previous error (AE_AML_UNINITIALIZED_ELEMENT) (20200925/psparse-529)
ACPI Error: Aborting method \_SB.PCI0.GPP1.PTXH.RHUB.POT8._PLD due to previous error (AE_AML_UNINITIALIZED_ELEMENT) (20200925/psparse-529)
ACPI Error: Aborting method \_SB.PCI0.GPP1.PTXH.RHUB.POT9._PLD due to previous error (AE_AML_UNINITIALIZED_ELEMENT) (20200925/psparse-529)
ACPI Error: Aborting method \_SB.PCI0.GPP1.PTXH.RHUB.PO10._PLD due to previous error (AE_AML_UNINITIALIZED_ELEMENT) (20200925/psparse-529)
ACPI Error: Aborting method \_SB.PCI0.GPP1.PTXH.RHUB.PO11._PLD due to previous error (AE_AML_UNINITIALIZED_ELEMENT) (20200925/psparse-529)
ACPI Error: Aborting method \_SB.PCI0.GPP1.PTXH.RHUB.PO12._PLD due to previous error (AE_AML_UNINITIALIZED_ELEMENT) (20200925/psparse-529)
ACPI Error: Aborting method \_SB.PCI0.GPP1.PTXH.RHUB.PO13._PLD due to previous error (AE_AML_UNINITIALIZED_ELEMENT) (20200925/psparse-529)
ACPI Error: Aborting method \_SB.PCI0.GPP1.PTXH.RHUB.PO14._PLD due to previous error (AE_AML_UNINITIALIZED_ELEMENT) (20200925/psparse-529)
ACPI Error: Aborting method \_SB.PCI0.GPP1.PTXH.RHUB.POT1._PLD due to previous error (AE_AML_UNINITIALIZED_ELEMENT) (20200925/psparse-529)
ACPI Error: Aborting method \_SB.PCI0.GPP1.PTXH.RHUB.POT2._PLD due to previous error (AE_AML_UNINITIALIZED_ELEMENT) (20200925/psparse-529)
ACPI Error: Aborting method \_SB.PCI0.GPP1.PTXH.RHUB.POT3._PLD due to previous error (AE_AML_UNINITIALIZED_ELEMENT) (20200925/psparse-529)
ACPI Error: Aborting method \_SB.PCI0.GPP1.PTXH.RHUB.POT4._PLD due to previous error (AE_AML_UNINITIALIZED_ELEMENT) (20200925/psparse-529)
kvm: disabled by bios
kvm: disabled by bios
kvm: disabled by bios
kvm: disabled by bios
nouveau 0000:01:00.0: firmware: failed to load nouveau/nv106_fuc084 (-2)
firmware_class: See https://wiki.debian.org/Firmware for information about missing firmware
nouveau 0000:01:00.0: firmware: failed to load nouveau/nv106_fuc084d (-2)
nouveau 0000:01:00.0: msvld: unable to load firmware data
nouveau 0000:01:00.0: msvld: init failed, -19
nouveau 0000:01:00.0: firmware: failed to load nouveau/nv106_fuc084 (-2)
nouveau 0000:01:00.0: firmware: failed to load nouveau/nv106_fuc084d (-2)
nouveau 0000:01:00.0: msvld: unable to load firmware data
nouveau 0000:01:00.0: msvld: init failed, -19
nouveau 0000:01:00.0: firmware: failed to load nouveau/nv106_fuc084 (-2)
nouveau 0000:01:00.0: firmware: failed to load nouveau/nv106_fuc084d (-2)
nouveau 0000:01:00.0: msvld: unable to load firmware data
nouveau 0000:01:00.0: msvld: init failed, -19

-- 
underground experts united
https://dataswamp.org/~incal


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