Hello,
in Stretch I have done this by Debian way with /etc/network/interfaces an it goes well.
The same configuration in Buster is interpreted differently and doesn't work.
Config from interfaces:
--------------------------------
auto lo
iface lo inet loopback
allow-hotplug ens3f0
iface ens3f0 inet manual
# The primary network interface
allow-hotplug ens3f1
iface ens3f1 inet manual
auto bond0
iface bond0 inet manual
bond-slaves ens3f0 ens3f1
bond-mode 1
# bond-arp-validate all
# Specifies the MII link monitoring frequency in milliseconds. This determines how often the link state of each slave is inspected for link failures.
# bond-miimon 500
bond-downdelay 500
# Specifies the time, in milliseconds, to wait before disabling a slave after a link failure has been detected.
bond-updelay 500
bond-primary ens3f1
bond-arp-interval 5000
bond-arp-ip-target 10.5.75.1
iface bond0.20 inet manual
iface bond0.21 inet manual
auto br0.20
iface br0.20 inet static
address 10.5.75.138
netmask 255.255.255.0
network 10.5.75.0
broadcast 10.5.75.255
gateway 10.5.75.1
# dns-* options are implemented by the resolvconf package, if installed
dns-nameservers 10.5.64.4 10.5.65.4
dns-search domain.org
bridge_ports bond0.20
bridge_fd 0
bridge_maxwait 0
bridge_stp off
auto br0.21
iface br0.21 inet manual
# dns-* options are implemented by the resolvconf package, if installed
dns-nameservers 10.5.64.4 10.5.65.4
dns-search domain.org
bridge_ports bond0.21
auto br0
iface br0 inet manual
bridge_ports bond0
bridge_fd 0
bridge_maxwait 0
bridge_stp off
bridge_vlan_aware yes
-------------------------------------------
Interfaces in Stretch are generated :
bridge link
11: bond0 state UP : <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,MASTER,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 master br0 state forwarding priority 32 cost 2
12: bond0.20 state UP @bond0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 master br0.20 state forwarding priority 32 cost 2
14: bond0.21 state UP @bond0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 master br0.21 state forwarding priority 32 cost 2
brctl show
bridge name bridge id STP enabled interfaces
br0 8000.001b21da10c0 no bond0
br0.20 8000.001b21da10c0 no bond0.20
br0.21 8000.001b21da10c0 no bond0.21
ip a s
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1
link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 ::1/128 scope host
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: ens3f0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,SLAVE,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc mq master bond0 state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether 00:1b:21:da:10:c0 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
5: ens3f1: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,SLAVE,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc mq master bond0 state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether 00:1b:21:da:10:c0 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
11: bond0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,MASTER,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue master br0 state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether 00:1b:21:da:10:c0 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
12: bond0.20@bond0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue master br0.20 state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether 00:1b:21:da:10:c0 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
13: br0.20: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether 00:1b:21:da:10:c0 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
inet 10.5.75.137/24 brd 10.5.75.255 scope global br0.20
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 fe80::21b:21ff:feda:10c0/64 scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
14: bond0.21@bond0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue master br0.21 state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether 00:1b:21:da:10:c0 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
15: br0.21: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether 00:1b:21:da:10:c0 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
inet6 fe80::21b:21ff:feda:10c0/64 scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
16: br0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether 00:1b:21:da:10:c0 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
inet6 fe80::21b:21ff:feda:10c0/64 scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
On Stretch this config operates as the first case of "Adding VLANs to the mix – the usual guest access mode" of DAVID VASSALLO'S BLOG
https://blog.davidvassallo.me/2012/05/05/kvm-brctl-in-linux-bringing-vlans-to-the-guests/
But in Buster devices generated as:
root@blade2:~# bridge link
8: bond0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,MASTER,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 master br0 state forwarding priority 32 cost 2
root@blade2:~# brctl show
bridge name bridge id STP enabled interfaces
br0 8000.9295da8a5326 no bond0
root@blade2:~# ip a s
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 ::1/128 scope host
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
3: ens3f0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,SLAVE,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc mq master bond0 state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether 92:95:da:8a:53:26 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
4: ens3f1: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,SLAVE,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc mq master bond0 state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether 92:95:da:8a:53:26 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
8: bond0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,MASTER,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue master br0 state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether 92:95:da:8a:53:26 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
9: br0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether 92:95:da:8a:53:26 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
inet6 fe80::9095:daff:fe8a:5326/64 scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
10: br0.20@br0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether 92:95:da:8a:53:26 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
inet 10.5.75.138/24 brd 10.5.75.255 scope global br0.20
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 fe80::9095:daff:fe8a:5326/64 scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
11: br0.21@br0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether 92:95:da:8a:53:26 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
inet6 fe80::9095:daff:fe8a:5326/64 scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
Due to this different interpretation of the same config in Buster packets are lost:
ping -c 10 10.5.75.138
PING 10.5.75.138 (10.5.75.138) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 10.5.75.138: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.152 ms
64 bytes from 10.5.75.138: icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.103 ms
64 bytes from 10.5.75.138: icmp_seq=3 ttl=64 time=0.154 ms
64 bytes from 10.5.75.138: icmp_seq=4 ttl=64 time=0.149 ms
64 bytes from 10.5.75.138: icmp_seq=5 ttl=64 time=0.107 ms
64 bytes from 10.5.75.138: icmp_seq=9 ttl=64 time=0.151 ms
64 bytes from 10.5.75.138: icmp_seq=10 ttl=64 time=0.283 ms
--- 10.5.75.138 ping statistics ---
10 packets transmitted, 7 received, 30% packet loss, time 9219ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.103/0.157/0.283/0.055 ms
Good question:
Does anybody know why Buster interprets the same config bad way (generated devices are not the same) so function is not correct?
Thanks for insight.
Ales