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Re: Federated, decentralised communication on the internet



On 23/03/18 01:17, Greg Wooledge wrote:
> On Thu, Mar 22, 2018 at 12:04:07AM -0000, Dan Purgert wrote:
>> Richard Hector wrote:
>>> I often see this alluded to, but struggle to find evidence - why
>>> shouldn't there be a postmaster@com, for example? Or perhaps cic@mil?
>>
>> It is my understanding that the TLDs are not themselves valid domains.
>> That is, a valid domain is by definition "domain.tld".
>>
>> I could be entirely wrong though.
> 
>>From <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fully_qualified_domain_name>:
> 
>   A fully qualified domain name (FQDN), sometimes also referred to as
>   an absolute domain name,[1] is a domain name that specifies its exact
>   location in the tree hierarchy of the Domain Name System (DNS). It
>   specifies all domain levels, including at least a second-level domain
>   and a top-level domain.[2]
> 
> Footnote [2]:
> 
>   April N. Marine; Joyce K. Reynolds; Gary Scott Malkin (March 1994).
>   "Questions About the Domain Name System". Answers to Commonly asked
>   "New Internet User" Questions. IETF. sec. 5. doi:10.17487/RFC1594. RFC
>   1594. Retrieved 29 April 2013. "If you think of the DNS as a
>   tree-structure with each node having its own label, a fully qualified
>   domain name for a specific node would be its label followed by the
>   labels of all the other nodes between it and the root of the tree."
> 
> RFC 1594 <https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1594>:
> 
>   A Fully Qualified Domain Name (FQDN) is a domain name that includes all
>   higher level domains relevant to the entity named.  If you think of the
>   DNS as a tree-structure with each node having its own label, a Fully
>   Qualified Domain Name for a specific node would be its label followed by
>   the labels of all the other nodes between it and the root of the tree.
>   For example, for a host, a FQDN would include the string that identifies
>   the particular host, plus all domains of which the host is a part up
>   to and including the top-level domain (the root domain is always null).
> 
> 
> Now, that's from 1994, and it's an "Informational" RFC ("does not specify
> an Internet standard of any kind"), but that's probably as authoritative
> as you'll get.
> 

Thanks - Having read that paragraph of the RFC, it doesn't seem to
require any particular number of levels, only that all that exist are
present.

Richard


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