I read this with great interest because I lost sound some time ago and don't know anything about it, or how to control it.
I'm running Xubuntu 14.04.4, on a brand-new ASUS Z97 Deluxe mobo, with both HDMI monitors and onboard Intel sound chips. The monitors have no speakers, so the HDMI channel is useless, but there are speakers connected to the mobo and /proc/sound/cards reports them as device 1. I hadn't heard a peep in ages unless I boot into Windoze, which plays sound just fine.
So I ditched every installed package with "pulse" in the name where doing so did not threaten to remove the world. I tried an old mp3 file with the command
aplay -D hw:1 -f S16_LE -c 2 -r 48000 longfilename.mp3
and got white noise -- the first peep I've heard in ages under Linux. It also reported
Playing raw data 'longfilename.mp3' : Signed 16 bit Little Endian, Rate 48000 Hz, Stereo
Can I do something to make this sound not white noise?
What should I do next to get sounds to play normally? I'd be happy just to get system sounds to begin with.