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Re: replacing boot and only disk drive



On Sat, 22 Nov 2014 23:29:20 +0000, Hendrik Boom wrote:

> I have a laptop (an old Asus EEEPC), and I need to replace its only disk
> drive with a larger one.  The hardware aspects are easy -- keep static
> electricity away and use a screwdriver.  I have the new drive on my desk
> already.
> 
> And it's not hard to copy the file systems, either.  I can temporarily
> access the new drive using a USB adaptor.  fdisk and the lvm utilities
> will create the new partitions and then I copy, using dd or rsync  or
> tar/
> untar or even cp --archive.  Perhaps a recursive checksum script
> afterward just in case.
> 
> It's currently a dual boot between Debian Jessie and Windows XP.  I can
> copy the Windows partition using ntfs-3g.  Or maybe dd if that fails.
> Windows XP comes with the usual C: drive (/dev/sda1), a hidden Windows
> partition (/dev/sda3), and en EFI paritition (/dev/sda4).  All of Linux
> hides out in the so-called extended partition (/dev/sda2).  I have no
> idea what Windows does with the space at the start of the drive before
> he first partition.  Presumably grub messes with this space, too.
> 
> But I'm concerned about installing the bootloader.  I presumably have to
> do this before I actually swap drives, or the machine won't boot.
> 
> Currently I'm using grub-legacy to boot.

OOPS!  It's grub2, not grub-legacy.

> Presumably I'll want the
> configuration file in the new system to be pretty well the same as the
> old, but there may have to be changes.  And when I'm installing the boot
> loader it's got to set everything up to refer to the new disk drive even
> though when that gets used it will be in a different electronic location
> on  the machine.  (it'll be /dev/sda instead of /dev/sdb)
> 
> What are the gotchas that are easy to get wrong in an operation like
> this?
> 
> -- hendrik



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