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Re: KDE



On Monday 16 February 2009 21:02:55 Jimmy Johnson wrote:
> While using aptitude to remove a package from my KDE install aptitude
> wants to remove all of KDE, how do I stop this behavior?

Short answer:  You can't and you don't want to.

Medium answer:
Use aptitude 'unmarkauto' on the packages or meta-packages that you want to 
keep, but you can't keep a meta-package if you refuse to satisfy it's Depends.  
The aptitude CUI (or if running experimental, GtkUI) can help in deciding what 
packages to unmarkauto.

Long answer:
"kde" is a meta-package as are the packages named after the upstream tarballs 
like "kdenetwork", "kdepim", and "kdeartwork".  Meta-packages exist only to 
pull in other packages, so they can be safely removed without affecting the 
system.  However, aptitude automatically uninstalls any "automatically 
installed" package if nothing depends on it.  A package is "automatically 
installed" if it is pulled in because of a dependency (e.g. by a meta-
package).

When you ask to uninstall (e.g.) noatun, which is a Depend of one of the 
kdestuff packages, aptitude notices that kdestuff can no longer satisfy its 
dependencies and will want to remove it.  This further cascades to the top-
level kde meta-package because kdestuff is a Depend of that package.  Then, 
aptitude sees all these "automatically installed" packages that are not longer 
Depend'ed on and wants to remove them.

Aptitude will differentiate these packages.  Some will show up as "will be 
removed due to missing dependencies" (or sth like that) and some will show up 
as "automatically removed because no package depends on" (or sth like that).  
You'll want to mark some (or all) of the latter group as not-"automatically 
installed" by use aptitude unmarkauto, so that aptitude will not remove them 
just because nothing depends on them (in effect, you are telling aptitude *I* 
depend on them).

HTH
-- 
Boyd Stephen Smith Jr.                   ,= ,-_-. =.
bss@iguanasuicide.net                   ((_/)o o(\_))
ICQ: 514984 YM/AIM: DaTwinkDaddy         `-'(. .)`-'
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