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Re: mounting error USB stick



Florian Kulzer on 24/02/08 23:05, wrote:
On Sun, Feb 24, 2008 at 22:27:44 +0000, Adam Hardy wrote:
Paul Cartwright on 24/02/08 19:19, wrote:
On Sun February 24 2008, Adam Hardy wrote:
Using xfce, Thunar used to pick up on the new usb storage device and put an
icon in its tree pane for me with the usb stick's name. Clicking on that
would then mount it to /media
hal still creates /dev/sda and /dev/sda1 but I can't see it as a mounted
file system.

ls -la /dev/sda1/ returns "not a directory"
the mount point for the "special" file /dev/sda1 would be in /media. /dev/sda
wait, /dev/sda1 is my root filesystem. my USB stick is /dev/sdf .

mount /dev/sdf /media/sdf1


what is the output of the mount command on your system as it normally boots:

what folders do you have under /media?

if sda1 is your USB stick, what happens when you type:

mount /dev/sda1 /media/sda1 ( assuming you have a folder sda1 under /media)
under /media:
drwxr-xr-x  4 root root 4096 2008-02-21 19:17 .
drwxr-xr-x 23 root root 4096 2008-02-20 09:02 ..
lrwxrwxrwx  1 root root    6 2005-03-09 21:04 cdrom -> cdrom0
drwxr-xr-x  2 root root 4096 2005-03-09 21:04 cdrom0
lrwxrwxrwx  1 root root    7 2005-03-09 21:04 floppy -> floppy0
drwxr-xr-x  2 root root 4096 2005-03-09 21:04 floppy0
-rw-r--r--  1 root root    0 2008-02-21 19:17 .hal-mtab
--wS--x--T  1 root root    0 2006-11-13 22:14 .hal-mtab-lock

.hal-mtab-lock appeared red on my terminal which looked bad, and 'file .hal-mtab-lock' said 'setuid sticky empty', so I deleted it. Didn't help much.

I can run the mount command, no problem, as root - but the trick before was that hal or thunar was taking care of that automatically, along with permissions.

First of all, a clarification: Hal does not create the device nodes
(/dev/sda1, etc.), udev does. Udev seems to work as intended on your
system. Hal is the hardware abstraction layer, allowing your desktop
environment (and other processes) to interact with your hardware in an
abstracted/unified manner. For an illustration, run "lshal | less" and
you will get an exhaustive overview of the hardware known to hal with
its various properties listed.

I think the next thing to try is what happens if your run (as your
normal user)

pmount-hal /dev/sda1

(Change /dev/sda1 to the correct device node of the filesystem.) If this
works without errors, run "mount" to see which mount point was chosen.
Also check if you can unmount the stick (again as your normal user) with

pumount /dev/sda1

That's good. My user can mount it with pmount-hal at /media/adam for one stick, and /media/usbstick for another, and pumount it again. So that is probably the command that Thunar issues.

It also gives me this message:

libhal-storage.c 1401 : INFO: called LIBHAL_FREE_DBUS_ERROR but dbusError was not set. process 23617: Applications must not close shared connections - see dbus_connection_close() docs. This is a bug in the application.

Perhaps this is an indication that there's something wrong still which prevents the system from executing pmount-hal automatically.


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