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Re: No sound in Thinkpad Z61M after configuring ALSA



On Fri, Feb 02, 2007 at 17:32:30 +0000, Anthony Campbell wrote:
> On 02 Feb 2007, Florian Kulzer wrote:
> > On Fri, Feb 02, 2007 at 16:45:39 +0000, Anthony Campbell wrote:
> > > On 02 Feb 2007, Florian Kulzer wrote:
> > > > On Fri, Feb 02, 2007 at 13:58:42 +0000, Anthony Campbell wrote:
> > > > > My Thinkpad Z61M has no sound (apart from beep).
> > > > > 
> > > > > I've installed Alsa and running alsaconf brought up the right sound
> > > > > device:
> > > > > 
> > > > > Audio device: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) High Definition
> > > > > Audio Controller (rev 02)
> > > > > 
> > > > > It tells me everything is installed correctly. I ran alsamixer and set
> > > > > everything to the maximum loudness but still I can hear nothing. 
> > > > > 
> > > > > What now?
> > > > 
> > > > For a start, can you post the output of
> > > > 
> > > > cat /dev/sndstat
> > > > 
> > > 
> > > 
> > > Sound Driver:3.8.1a-980706 (ALSA v1.0.12rc1 emulation code)
> > > Kernel: Linux ithaca 2.6.18-4-686 #1 SMP Wed Jan 24 22:40:22 UTC 2007 i686
> > > Config options: 0
> > > 
> > > Installed drivers: 
> > > Type 10: ALSA emulation
> > > 
> > > Card config: 
> > > HDA Intel at 0xee400000 irq 66
> > > 
> > > Audio devices:
> > > 0: AD198x Analog (DUPLEX)
> > > 
> > > Synth devices: NOT ENABLED IN CONFIG
> > > 
> > > Midi devices: NOT ENABLED IN CONFIG
> > > 
> > > Timers:
> > > 7: system timer
> > > 
> > > Mixers:
> > > 0: Analog Devices AD1981
> > > 
> > > > and
> > > > 
> > > > lsmod | grep snd
> > > > 
> > > 
> > > snd_hda_intel          17332  0 
> > > snd_hda_codec         137856  1 snd_hda_intel
> > > snd_pcm_oss            38368  0 
> > > snd_mixer_oss          15200  1 snd_pcm_oss
> > > snd_pcm                68676  3 snd_hda_intel,snd_hda_codec,snd_pcm_oss
> > > snd_timer              20996  1 snd_pcm
> > > snd                    47012  6 snd_hda_intel,snd_hda_codec,snd_pcm_oss,snd_mixer_oss,snd_pcm,snd_timer
> > > soundcore               9248  1 snd
> > > snd_page_alloc          9640  2 snd_hda_intel,snd_pcm
> > 
> > Hmm, that all seems to be OK as far as I can tell.
> > 
> > I remember a while ago somebody had problems with sound and it turned
> > out that they had to mute the headphones output before they would get
> > anything on the normal speaker output. I do not recall anymore if that
> > was in fact related to an Intel card or not, but it is a quick thing to
> > try.
> > 
> > By the way, how did you test the sound, with a basic command like
> > "speaker-test" or with some more advanced program?
> > 
> 
> I tried with saytime, realplayer, and connecting to the BBC and using
> their player.
> 
> I was not familiar with speaker-test; I just ran it and it gives pages
> and pages of error, so something is wrong!

Is there a "common theme" of the error messages? Sometimes the error
messages produced by "amixer" are more helpful.

Another basic thing to check is if the device nodes are there and have
the proper permissions and ownerships:

$ ls -l /dev/{mixer,dsp,sequencer*}
crw-rw---- 1 root audio 14, 3 2007-01-28 00:21 /dev/dsp
crw-rw---- 1 root audio 14, 0 2007-01-28 00:21 /dev/mixer
crw-rw---- 1 root audio 14, 1 2007-01-28 00:21 /dev/sequencer
crw-rw---- 1 root audio 14, 8 2007-01-28 00:21 /dev/sequencer2

$ ls -l /dev/snd
total 0
crw-rw---- 1 root audio 116,  0 2007-01-28 00:21 controlC0
crw-rw---- 1 root audio 116, 24 2007-01-28 00:21 pcmC0D0c
crw-rw---- 1 root audio 116, 16 2007-01-28 00:21 pcmC0D0p
crw-rw---- 1 root audio 116,  1 2007-01-28 00:21 seq
crw-rw---- 1 root audio 116, 33 2007-01-28 00:21 timer

The output of dmesg right after boot might contain some helpful info;
you could try something like

dmesg | egrep -i 'sound|alsa|snd|intel'

> I'm even thinking of giving up in despair and trying Ubuntu!

First I would check if booting the newest Knoppix version gives you
sound.

-- 
Regards,
          Florian



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