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RE: Help! Can't login or su, but SSH is ok...



> -----Original Message-----
> From: Marc Branchaud [mailto:marcnarc@x2omedia.com] 
> Sent: Monday, January 22, 2007 2:54 PM
> To: debian-user@lists.debian.org
> Subject: Help! Can't login or su, but SSH is ok...
> 
> Hi all,
> 
> Over the weekend one of my sarge boxes decided to stop 
> accepting logins. 
>   Currently, the box allows remote SSH (via public-key 
> authentication) 
> for regular users, but it doesn't allow user logins via 
> telnet or on the 
> console, even for root.  SSH'd-in users also can't su to any user.
> 
> The only way root can currently log in is to reboot in recovery mode. 
> Even in that mode, root can su to a regular user, but the 
> regular user 
> can't su.
> 
> su reports:
> 	su: Authentication information cannot be recovered
> 	Sorry.
> 
> On Friday, I did change the box's configuration.  I had 
> previously been 
> trying to make it work with Samba Windows domain 
> authentication, and had 
> added some pam_winbind.so lines to files in /etc/pam.d/.  On Friday I 
> decided that I didn't really need Windows domain auth, so I 
> removed all 
> references to pam_winbind.so from my /etc/pam.d/ files.  
> There were no 
> problems after the changes on Friday, though I wasn't overly 
> systematic 
> about trying things out, but I'm pretty sure I su'd to root...
> 
> I can't figure out what went wrong.  My /etc/pam.d/ files 
> look fine to 
> me (I can compare them to those on another, working sarge box on the 
> same network).  I'm not even sure that's where the problem 
> lies.  Google 
> can't tell me what "Authentication information cannot be recovered" 
> means, and the machine isn't logging anything when su or logins fail.

Did you also make sure /etc/nsswitch.conf looks like the default? Namely,
passwd, group, and shadow should all have "compat", and only "compat",
in the second column.

-- Kevin



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