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mDNS and /etc/nsswitch.conf



Hi All,

I was out of town for a couple of weeks so the first thing I did this morning was update my system(I'm running Sid). When I did I lost all ability to access my dns server. I started up a sniffer and found my system was attempting to access port 5353 at 224.0.0.251, a multicast address, to resolve url's. This turned out to be related to the libnss-mdns package and modifications made to /etc/nsswitch.conf when it is installed. This was done without asking me if I wanted to use multicast DNS as the default protocol for resolving url's during the update. To be able to use normal dns I had to modify /etc/nsswitch.conf. I removed "mdns4_minimal [NOTFOUND=return]" from the "hosts" line and was able to access my dns server again. My question is: Does anyone know why the developers would be assume mdns would be everyone's default protocol for DNS and make such a change without notification during the upgrade process while not giving the option of allowing you to keep your existing /etc/nsswitch.conf file? If I hadn't known how to use a sniffer and hadn't understood what a multicast address is I'd have been really lost in trying to figure out what had happened to my ability to access my DNS server. The changes to /etc/nsswitch.conf that cause the system to default to mDNS for all DNS resolution are documented in /usr/share/doc/libnss-mdns/README.Debian if anyone is interested.



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