Re: hard drive repair problem
At 01:20 PM 6/5/2006, Florian Kulzer wrote:
Modern hard drives have a built-in self-diagnosis system called SMART.
The corresponding Debian package is called "smartmontools". You can
install this package (or boot from a suitable live CD) and run
smartctl -a /dev/hdb | less
to retrieve the stored information. You can also run an extended
self-test with
smartctl --test=long /dev/hdb
Maybe that will give you an indication about the seriousness of the
problem.
I don't understand where the output from the long test goes... after
running test=long does that result get shown on the output from the -a report?
Anyway here's what I get:
penskefile:/home/marty# smartctl -a /dev/hdb | more
smartctl version 5.36 [i686-pc-linux-gnu] Copyright (C) 2002-6 Bruce Allen
Home page is http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/
=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Device Model: Maxtor 6Y250L0
Serial Number: Y65KJPQE
Firmware Version: YAR41BW0
User Capacity: 251,000,193,024 bytes
Device is: Not in smartctl database [for details use: -P showall]
ATA Version is: 7
ATA Standard is: ATA/ATAPI-7 T13 1532D revision 0
Local Time is: Tue Jun 6 07:47:59 2006 EDT
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled
=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status: (0x82) Offline data collection activity
was completed without error.
Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled.
Self-test execution status: ( 116) The previous self-test completed having
the read element of the test failed.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection: ( 363) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities: (0x5b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
Auto Offline data collection
on/off support.
Suspend Offline collection upon new
command.
Offline surface scan supported.
Self-test supported.
No Conveyance Self-test supported.
Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
power-saving mode.
Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported.
No General Purpose Logging support.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 106) minutes.
SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH
TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
3
Spin_Up_Time 0x0027 207 191 063 Pre-fail Always
- 7598
4
Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 253 253 000 Old_age Always
- 40
5
Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 232 232 063 Pre-fail Always
- 217
6
Read_Channel_Margin 0x0001 253 253 100 Pre-fail Offline
- 0
7
Seek_Error_Rate 0x000a 253 252 000 Old_age Always
- 0
8
Seek_Time_Performance 0x0027 248 248 187 Pre-fail Always
- 62626
9
Power_On_Hours 0x0032 242 242 000 Old_age Always
- 36997
10
Spin_Retry_Count 0x002b 253 252 157 Pre-fail Always
- 0
11 Calibration_Retry_Count
0x002b 253 252 223 Pre-fail Always - 0
12
Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 253 253 000 Old_age Always
- 51
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count
0x0032 253 253 000 Old_age Always - 0
193
Load_Cycle_Count 0x0032 253 253 000 Old_age Always
- 0
194
Temperature_Celsius 0x0032 253 253 000 Old_age Always
- 51
195
Hardware_ECC_Recovered 0x000a 253 252 000 Old_age Always
- 3047
196 Reallocated_Event_Count
0x0008 001 001 000 Old_age Offline - 287
197
Current_Pending_Sector 0x0008 234 234 000 Old_age Offline
- 198
198
Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0008 244 001 000 Old_age Offline
- 9
199
UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x0008 199 199 000 Old_age Offline
- 0
200
Multi_Zone_Error_Rate 0x000a 253 252 000 Old_age Always
- 0
201
Soft_Read_Error_Rate 0x000a 253 252 000 Old_age Always
- 2
202
TA_Increase_Count 0x000a 253 207 000 Old_age Always
- 0
203
Run_Out_Cancel 0x000b 253 252 180 Pre-fail Always
- 0
204 Shock_Count_Write_Opern
0x000a 253 250 000 Old_age Always - 0
205
Shock_Rate_Write_Opern 0x000a 253 252 000 Old_age Always
- 0
207
Spin_High_Current 0x002a 253 252 000 Old_age Always
- 0
208
Spin_Buzz 0x002a 253 252 000 Old_age Always
- 0
209 Offline_Seek_Performnce
0x0024 197 191 000 Old_age Offline - 0
99
Unknown_Attribute 0x0004 253 253 000 Old_age Offline
- 0
100
Unknown_Attribute 0x0004 253 253 000 Old_age Offline
- 0
101
Unknown_Attribute 0x0004 253 253 000 Old_age Offline
- 0
SMART Error Log Version: 1
Warning: ATA error count 51 inconsistent with error log pointer 5
ATA Error Count: 51 (device log contains only the most recent five errors)
CR = Command Register [HEX]
FR = Features Register [HEX]
SC = Sector Count Register [HEX]
SN = Sector Number Register [HEX]
CL = Cylinder Low Register [HEX]
CH = Cylinder High Register [HEX]
DH = Device/Head Register [HEX]
DC = Device Command Register [HEX]
ER = Error register [HEX]
ST = Status register [HEX]
Powered_Up_Time is measured from power on, and printed as
DDd+hh:mm:SS.sss where DD=days, hh=hours, mm=minutes,
SS=sec, and sss=millisec. It "wraps" after 49.710 days.
Error 51 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 3634 hours (151 days + 10 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was in
an unknown state.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
40 51 28 3f 00 60 f0 Error: UNC 40 sectors at LBA = 0x0060003f = 6291519
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
25 00 28 3f 00 60 f0 08 1d+08:55:53.104 READ DMA EXT
25 00 30 37 00 60 f0 08 1d+08:55:52.080 READ DMA EXT
25 00 38 2f 00 60 f0 08 1d+08:55:51.072 READ DMA EXT
25 00 40 27 00 60 f0 08 1d+08:55:50.048 READ DMA EXT
25 00 48 1f 00 60 f0 08 1d+08:55:49.024 READ DMA EXT
Error 50 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 3634 hours (151 days + 10 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was in
an unknown state.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
40 51 28 37 00 60 f0 Error: UNC 40 sectors at LBA = 0x00600037 = 6291511
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
25 00 30 37 00 60 f0 08 1d+08:55:52.080 READ DMA EXT
25 00 38 2f 00 60 f0 08 1d+08:55:51.072 READ DMA EXT
25 00 40 27 00 60 f0 08 1d+08:55:50.048 READ DMA EXT
25 00 48 1f 00 60 f0 08 1d+08:55:49.024 READ DMA EXT
25 00 50 17 00 60 f0 08 1d+08:55:48.016 READ DMA EXT
Error 49 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 3634 hours (151 days + 10 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was in
an unknown state.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
40 51 28 2f 00 60 f0 Error: UNC 40 sectors at LBA = 0x0060002f = 6291503
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
25 00 38 2f 00 60 f0 08 1d+08:55:51.072 READ DMA EXT
25 00 40 27 00 60 f0 08 1d+08:55:50.048 READ DMA EXT
25 00 48 1f 00 60 f0 08 1d+08:55:49.024 READ DMA EXT
25 00 50 17 00 60 f0 08 1d+08:55:48.016 READ DMA EXT
25 00 58 0f 00 60 f0 08 1d+08:55:46.992 READ DMA EXT
Error 48 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 3634 hours (151 days + 10 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was in
an unknown state.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
40 51 28 27 00 60 f0 Error: UNC 40 sectors at LBA = 0x00600027 = 6291495
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
25 00 40 27 00 60 f0 08 1d+08:55:50.048 READ DMA EXT
25 00 48 1f 00 60 f0 08 1d+08:55:49.024 READ DMA EXT
25 00 50 17 00 60 f0 08 1d+08:55:48.016 READ DMA EXT
25 00 58 0f 00 60 f0 08 1d+08:55:46.992 READ DMA EXT
25 00 60 07 00 60 f0 08 1d+08:55:45.984 READ DMA EXT
Error 47 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 3634 hours (151 days + 10 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was in
an unknown state.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
40 51 28 1f 00 60 f0 Error: UNC 40 sectors at LBA = 0x0060001f = 6291487
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
25 00 48 1f 00 60 f0 08 1d+08:55:49.024 READ DMA EXT
25 00 50 17 00 60 f0 08 1d+08:55:48.016 READ DMA EXT
25 00 58 0f 00 60 f0 08 1d+08:55:46.992 READ DMA EXT
25 00 60 07 00 60 f0 08 1d+08:55:45.984 READ DMA EXT
25 00 68 ff ff 5f f0 08 1d+08:54:39.424 READ DMA EXT
SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
Num Test_Description Status Remaining
LifeTime(hours) LBA_of_first_error
# 1 Extended offline Completed: read
failure 40% 3649 119
# 2 Extended offline Completed: read
failure 40% 3641 119
# 3 Extended offline Aborted by host 70% 3641 -
# 4 Extended offline Completed: read failure 40% 3638 79
SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
SPAN MIN_LBA MAX_LBA CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
1 0 0 Not_testing
2 0 0 Not_testing
3 0 0 Not_testing
4 0 0 Not_testing
5 0 0 Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.
penskefile:/home/marty#
--
Marty Landman, Face 2 Interface Inc. 845-679-9387
Free Database Search App: http://face2interface.com/Products/FormATable.shtml
Web Installed Formmail: http://face2interface.com/formINSTal
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