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Re: Using dd to clone smaller drive to larger drive



Andrew Perrin wrote:
On Tue, 6 Dec 2005, Brian C wrote:

Hi,

/dev/hda is the Debian Sarge system, w/ 3 partitions.
/dev/hdb is a new slightly larger drive w/ no partitions.

/dev/hda may have a bad block or two, and so the plan is to clone it to the new drive, remove the old drive, move new drive to /dev/hda (primary master) and then run from the new drive.

Can I just type (as root):

dd if=/dev/hda of=/dev/hdb


Yes

and will that just work?


No

Should I first set up the new drive with identical partitions to the old drive?


That would be a waste of time - your proposed dd command will wipe them out.

As suggested elsewhere, dd is not a good tool for this job. One among many reasons is that the different drive geometry may make the whole exercise fail. tar is a much better choice.

1.) partition the new drive as you want it
2.) for each partition of the new drive, mount the partition in /mnt/tmp or something like that, then

cd /old-partition-mount ; tar cf - . | (cd /mnt/tmp ; tar xf -)


What does the dot do?



where /old-partition-mount is the point where the partition you're trying to copy from is mounted; then

umount /mnt/tmp

and repeat for each partition.




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