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Re: Bash commands



On Tue, 2005-10-18 at 15:49 -0700, Freddy Freeloader wrote:
> Thanks for answering.  Sorry it's taken so long to answer.  I've just 
> been too busy to get back to this.  I've inserted my comments in line. 
> 
> michael wrote:
> 
> >On Thu, 2005-10-13 at 08:18 -0700, Freddy Freeloader wrote:
> >  
> >
> >>Hi all,
> >>
> >>I downloaded the Advanced Bash Scripting Guide the other day an have 
> >>started to work my way through it.  I'm fairly new to bash so I get more 
> >>than a little confused when the output I get is nothing similar to what 
> >>the ABS Guide says it should be. 
> >>
> >>Here is what has me confused at the moment.
> >>
> >>b=${a/23/BB}
> >>
> >>echo "b = $b"
> >>
> >>Now the ABS guide says that where I'm setting b it should be 
> >>substituting BB for 23.  It also says that the output of 'echo "b - $b"' 
> >>should be: b = BB35
> >>
> >>However, what I get as output is as follows:
> >>
> >>ffreeloader@Job:~$ echo "b = $b"
> >>b = 
> >>    
> >>
> >
> >if a is unset then that is correct...


i take it you're agreeing with me that it is printing what you expect 

> >>total 520716
> >>drwxr-sr-x  2 ffreeloader ftp        48 2005-10-13 07:50 script
> >>-rw-r--r--  1 ffreeloader ftp 532692172 2005-10-12 09:38 server_2003.zip
> >>    
> >>
> >
> >this is a listing of your current directory... 
> >
> >  
> >
> Well, actually I have no one directory that has that exact structure and 
> content.  It looks as if the output shows a couple of sub directories 
> from my /home directory and a file from another directory that that is 
> the default directory for an ftp server. 
> 
> >>Now in my playing around this morning I've been using some command 
> >>substitution from the bash prompt that included cd'ing into a directory 
> >>that has the files in it that are listed above.  I assume that somehow 
> >>setting $b to the value I set it to is calling the history command in 
> >>the bash shell and that's how I'm getting this output.  However, I don't 
> >>know why or how it works.
> >>    
> >>
> >
> >if you have not editted your .bash* files, re-login afresh and try
> >again. the preceeding para implies you may have (inadvertedly) done
> >something to, say, .bashrc so it executes something on certain
> >conditions and this is where the `ls` output is from.
> >
> >  
> >
> The only editing I have done to any of my .bash* files is to add a 
> directory, ~/scripts, to the PATH so I can store all my script writing 
> attempts in one directory and execute them without cd'ing there.  That's 
> the sum total of my editing.  The ls output is defintely not from that 
> directory. 

okay, please let us know your PATH and the contents of said ~/scripts

ta


-- 
Michael Bane
Atmospheric Science
University of Manchester



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