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Re: Newbie wants Firefox and Tbird



On Fri, Sep 23, 2005 at 07:14:20PM +0500, Fritz Brown wrote:
> Which may explain why I am having trouble understanding how to install Opera.  I got a .deb of the latest version, and am trying to follow the instructions on various websites concerning dpkg, and I keep getting messages that I make it appear I am not using the proper attributes....

You need to run

sudo dpkg -i [whatever it is].deb

Do you know about sudo? It runs a single command as root.
Not everyone can sudo commands -- you need to be in the
/etc/sudoers file. Which you may or may not be. To set up
sudo, log in as root, then type

visudo

to edit the /etc/sudoers file in a syntax-safe(r) way.
You'll need to know how to use vim to make any sense of
visudo, but here are the two commands you'll need:

1) 'i' to get out of command mode and into insert mode, from
   which you can start entering text.

2) '<esc>' to get out of insert mode back into command mode.

3) ':wq' to Write the file and Quit.

There should already be a line in /etc/sudoers like so:

root	ALL=(ALL) ALL

If your username is foo, you can just add

foo	ALL=(ALL) ALL

to give foo the same permissions as root.

Once you've made those changes, you can

1) log out of the root account, then
2) run

sudo dpkg -i [whatever it is].deb

to install Opera. You'll get a prompt asking you whether
you're sure you know the gravity of running a command as a
sudoer.

That should get you started on the road to installing things
under Debian. Let us know if you have any difficulties.

-- 
Stephen R. Laniel
steve@laniels.org
+(617) 308-5571
http://laniels.org/
PGP key: http://laniels.org/slaniel.key

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