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Bug#314645: /usr/sbin/sshd: time delay of password check proves account existence to attackers



On Fri, 2005-06-17 at 13:46 -0400, Justin Pryzby wrote:
> On Fri, Jun 17, 2005 at 10:33:49AM -0700, Greg Webster wrote:
> > On Fri, 2005-06-17 at 13:13 -0400, Justin Pryzby wrote:
> > > > Definitely would be a good test...I'd like to see someone validate what
> > > > I've been seeing.
> > > I see lots of the same logfile entries; but I have doubts that it is
> > > looking for a valid account, and not just looking for an *opened*
> > > account.
> > 
> > The problem is, I've seen that valid accounts (like my own 'greg') get
> > tested a lot more often than the others.
> 
> > Here's a sample:
> >       1 alfred
> >       1 bob
> >       1 greg
> >       1 jim
> >       1 juliab
> >       1 michelle
> >       1 sarah
> >       1 tim
> >       2 alexander
> >       2 ian
> >       2 joseph
> >       2 mark
> >       2 stephanie
> >       2 sys
> >       3 bin
> >       3 bruce
> >       3 dave
> >       3 james
> >       3 lp
> >       3 miniato
> >       3 postfix
> >       3 postgres
> >       6 games
> >       6 robert
> >       6 sshd
> >       8 steven
> >       9 backup
> >       9 www-data
> >      10 adam
> >      10 irc
> >      11 john
> >      11 news
> >      11 operator
> >      12 mail
> >      12 nobody
> >      12 richard
> >      16 michael
> >      23 mysql
> >     352 root
> > 
> > Created with:  zgrep 'Failed password' auth.log*gz |awk '{print $9}' |
> > sort| uniq -c |sort -k1 -n|less
> Makes sense.
> 
> > Now, none of the people with 1 attempt are valid, but all of those above
> > 10 are. None of the users have a valid shell to access the server via
> > ssh, yet certain accounts get many more attempts (ignoring 'root'
> > entirely, since it'd be a known target).
> This is admittedly good evidence.  I don't think I have access to any
> machines with sane-looking usernames, so I can't check for myself.
> What about greg, above, which has 1 attempt?

On that server, my username isn't 'greg', it's 'gwebster' :) None of the
first-initial, lant-name accounts appear to be targeted like this.

Cheers,

Greg

-- 
Greg Webster  -  System Administrator
-------------------------------------
intouch.ca gastips.com epredictor.net




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