[Date Prev][Date Next] [Thread Prev][Thread Next] [Date Index] [Thread Index]

Bug#609160: debian-policy: include DEP5



Package: debian-policy
Version: n/a

Attached please find a patch that adds a copy of DEP5 to the
debian-policy package. I have attempted to add it to the Makefile and
debian/rules file, but not sure if I did it in a good way.

The actual spec text is identical to the one on the DEP site
(http://dep.debian.net/deps/dep5/), except I changed a couple of places
that used ikiwiki-specific extensions to the markdown format, and
changed the example URL to be what I expect to be the URL once this is
included in the package and published on www.debian.org.
diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
index 9ab6801..c9a5052 100644
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -14,6 +14,9 @@ perl-policy.sgml: version.ent
 	$(EMACS) --batch -Q -l ./README-css.el -l org --visit $^ \
           --funcall org-export-as-html-batch >/dev/null 2>&1
 
+%.html: %.mdwn
+	markdown $< > $@
+
 %.validate: %
 	nsgmls -wall -gues $<
 
diff --git a/copyright-format/1.0.mdwn b/copyright-format/1.0.mdwn
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e264704
--- /dev/null
+++ b/copyright-format/1.0.mdwn
@@ -0,0 +1,781 @@
+# DEP5: Machine-readable debian/copyright
+
+    Title: Machine-readable debian/copyright
+    DEP: 5
+    State: CANDIDATE
+    Date: 2011-01-06
+    Drivers: Steve Langasek <vorlon@debian.org>,
+     Lars Wirzenius <liw@liw.fi>
+    URL: http://dep.debian.net/deps/dep5
+    License:
+     Copying and distribution of this file, with or without modification,
+     are permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright
+     notice and this notice are preserved.
+    Abstract:
+     Establish a standard, machine-readable format for debian/copyright
+     files within packages, to facilitate automated checking and
+     reporting of licenses for packages and sets of packages.
+
+# Introduction
+
+This is a proposal to make `debian/copyright` machine-interpretable. 
+This file is one of the most important files in Debian packaging, yet 
+there is currently no standard format defined for it and its contents 
+vary tremendously across packages, making it difficult to automatically 
+extract licensing information.
+
+This is not a proposal to change the policy in the short term.  In
+particular, nothing in this proposal supersedes or modifies any of the
+requirements specified in Debian Policy regarding the appropriate detail or
+granularity to use when documenting copyright and license status in
+`debian/copyright`.
+
+# Rationale
+
+The diversity of free software licenses means that Debian needs to care
+not only about the freeness of a given work, but also its license's
+compatibility with the other parts of Debian it uses.
+
+The arrival of the GPL version 3, its incompatibility with version 2,
+and our inability to spot the software where the incompatibility might
+be problematic is one prominent occurrence of this limitation.
+
+There are earlier precedents, also. One is the GPL/OpenSSL
+incompatibility. Apart from grepping `debian/copyright`, which is
+prone to numerous false positives (packaging under the GPL but software
+under another license) or negatives (GPL software but with an "OpenSSL
+special exception" dual licensing form), there is no reliable way to
+know which software in Debian might be problematic.
+
+And there is more to come. There are issues with shipping GPLv2-only
+software with a CDDL operating system such as Nexenta. The GPL version 3
+solves this issue, but not all GPL software can switch to it and we have
+no way to know how much of Debian should be stripped from such a system.
+
+A user might want to have a way to avoid software with certain licenses
+they have a problem with, even if the licenses are DFSG-free. For
+example, the Affero GPL.
+
+# Acknowledgements
+
+Many people have worked on this specification over the years.
+The following alphabetical list is incomplete, 
+please suggest missing people:
+Russ Allbery,
+Ben Finney,
+Sam Hocevar,
+Steve Langasek,
+Charles Plessy,
+Noah Slater,
+Jonas Smedegaard,
+Lars Wirzenius.
+
+# File syntax
+
+The `debian/copyright` file must be machine-interpretable, yet
+human-readable, while communicating all mandated upstream information,
+copyright notices and licensing details.
+
+The syntax of the file is the same as for other Debian control files,
+as specified in section 5.1 of the Debian Policy Manual.
+See
+<http://www.debian.org/doc/debian-policy/ch-controlfields.html#s-controlsyntax>
+for details.
+Extra fields can be added to any paragraph. 
+No prefixing is necessary or desired, but please avoid names similar
+to standard ones so that mistakes are easier to catch. 
+Future versions of the `debian/copyright`
+specification will attempt to avoid conflicting specifications
+for widely used extra fields.
+
+There are four kinds values for fields. Each field specifies which
+kind is allowed.
+
+* Single-line values.
+* White space separated lists.
+* Line based lists.
+* Text formatted like package long descriptions.
+
+A single-line value means that the whole value of a field must fit on
+a single line. For example, the `Format` field has a single line value
+specifying the version of the machine-readable format that is used.
+
+A white space separated list means that the field value may be on one
+line or many, but values in the list are separated by one or more
+white space characters (including space, TAB, and newline). For
+example, the `Files` field has a list of filename patterns.
+
+Another kind of list value has one value per line. For example,
+`Copyright` can list many copyright statements, one per line.
+
+Formatted text fields use the same rules as the long description in
+a package's `Description` field, possibly also using the first
+line as a synopsis, like `Description` uses it for the
+short description.
+See section 5.6.13, "Description", at
+<http://www.debian.org/doc/debian-policy/ch-controlfields.html#s-f-Description>
+for details.
+For example, `Disclaimer` has no special first line, whereas
+`License` does.
+
+# Paragraphs
+
+There are three kinds of paragraphs: the first one is called
+the "header paragraph". Every other paragraph is either a "Files"
+paragraph or a stand-alone license paragraph. 
+This is similar to source and binary package paragraphs
+in `debian/control` files.
+
+## Header paragraph (Once)
+
+ * **`Format`**
+   * Required
+   * Syntax: single line
+   * URI of the format specification, such as:
+     * http://www.debian.org/doc/standards/copyright-format/1.0.html
+
+ * **`Upstream-Name`**
+   * Optional
+   * Syntax: single line
+   * The name upstream uses for the software.
+
+ * **`Upstream-Contact`**
+   * Optional
+   * Syntax: line based list
+   * The preferred address(es) to reach 
+     the upstream project. May be free-form text, but by convention
+     will usually be written as a list of RFC5822 addresses or URIs.
+
+ * **`Source`**
+   * Required
+   * Syntax: formatted text, no synopsis
+   * An explanation from where the upstream source came from.
+     Typically this would be a URL, but it might be a free-form
+     explanation. If the upstream source has been modified to remove
+     non-free parts, that should be explained in this field.
+
+ * **`Disclaimer`**
+   * Optional
+   * Syntax: formatted text, no synopsis
+   * This field can be
+     used in the case of non-free and contrib packages (see [Policy
+     12.5](
+     http://www.debian.org/doc/debian-policy/ch-docs.html#s-copyrightfile))
+
+ * **`Comment`**
+   * Optional
+   * Syntax: formatted text, no synopsis
+   * Description: This field can provide additional information. For
+     example, it might quote an e-mail from upstream
+     justifying why the license is acceptable to the main archive, or
+     an explanation of how this version of the package has been forked
+     from a version known to be DFSG-free, even though the current
+     upstream version is not.
+
+ * **`Copyright`**
+   * Optional.
+   * Syntax: line based list
+   * In the header paragraph (no `Files` specification), this field
+     gives the copyright information for the package as a whole, which
+     may be different or simplified from a combination of all the
+     per-file copyright information. See also `Copyright` below in
+     the `Files paragraph` section.
+
+Example:
+
+    Format: http://www.debian.org/doc/standards/copyright-format/1.0.html
+    Upstream-Name: SOFTware
+    Upstream-Contact: John Doe <john.doe@example.com>
+    Source: http://www.example.com/software/project
+
+## Files paragraph (Repeatable)
+
+The declaration of copyright and license for files is done in one or more
+paragraphs.  In the simplest case, a single paragraph can be used which
+applies to all files and lists all applicable copyrights and licenses.
+
+ * **`Files`**
+   * Required (not in header paragraph).
+   * Syntax: white space separated list
+   * List of patterns indicating files covered by the license
+     and copyright specified in this paragraph.  See below for details.
+
+ * **`Copyright`**
+   * Required
+   * Syntax: line based list
+   * One or more free-form copyright statement(s), one per line,
+     that apply to the files matched by the above pattern.
+     If a work has no copyright holder (i.e., it is in the public
+     domain), that information should be recorded here.
+
+     The Copyright field collects all relevant copyright notices for the
+     files of this paragraph. Not all copyright notices may apply to every
+     individual file, and years of publication for one copyright holder may
+     be gathered together.  For example, if file A has:
+
+         Copyright 2008 John Smith
+         Copyright 2009 Angela Watts
+
+     and file B has:
+
+         Copyright 2010 Angela Watts
+
+     the Copyright field for a stanza covering both file A and file B need
+     contain only:
+
+         Copyright 2008 John Smith
+         Copyright 2009, 2010 Angela Watts
+         
+    The Copyright field may contain the original copyright statement
+    copied exactly (including the word "Copyright"), or it can
+    shorten the text, as long as it does not sacrifice information.
+    Examples in this specification use both forms.
+
+ * **`License`**
+   * Licensing terms for the files listed in **`Files`** field for this paragraph
+   * Required
+   * Syntax: formatted text, with synopsis
+   * First line: an abbreviated name for the license, or expression giving 
+     alternatives (see *Short names* section for a list of standard 
+     abbreviations). If there are licenses present
+     in the package without a standard short name, an arbitrary short
+     name may be assigned for these licenses.  These arbitrary names
+     are only guaranteed to be unique within a single copyright file.
+   * Remaining lines: if left blank here, the file **must** include
+     a stand-alone **`License`** paragraph matching each license short
+     name listed on the first line (see the *Standalone License Paragraph*
+     section).  Otherwise, this field should either include the full text
+     of the license(s) or include a pointer to the license file under
+     `/usr/share/common-licenses`.  This field should include all text
+     needed in order to fulfill both Debian Policy's requirement for
+     including a copy of the software's distribution license 
+     (<a href="http://www.debian.org/doc/debian-policy/ch-docs.html#s-copyrightfile";>§12.5</a>),
+     and any license requirements to include warranty disclaimers or
+     other notices with the binary package.
+
+ * **`Comment`**
+   * Same as in the header paragraph.
+
+Filename patterns in the `Files` field are specified using a
+simplified shell glob syntax. Patterns are separated by
+white space.
+
+* Only the wildcards `*` and `?` apply; the former matches any number
+  of characters (including none), the latter a single character. Both
+  match a slash ("`/`") and a leading dot.
+* The backslash ("`\\`") is used to remove the magic from the next
+  character; see table below.
+* Patterns match pathnames that start at the root of the source tree.
+  Thus, "`Makefile.in`" matches only the file at the root of the tree,
+  but "`*/Makefile.in`" matches at any depth.
+
+Backslash escape sequences:
+
+    \*          match star (asterisk)
+    \?          match question mark
+    \\          match backslash
+
+Any other character following a backslash is an error.
+
+Multiple `Files` paragraphs are allowed. The last paragraph that
+matches a particular file applies to it.
+
+Exclusions are done by having multiple `Files` paragraphs.
+
+Example:
+
+    Files: *
+    Copyright: 1975-2010 Ulla Upstream
+    License: GPL-2+
+    
+    Files: debian/*
+    Copyright: 2010 Daniela Debianizer
+    License: GPL-2+
+    
+    Files: debian/patches/fancy-feature
+    Copyright: 2010 Daniela Debianizer
+    License: GPL-3+
+    
+    Files: */*.1
+    Copyright: 2010 Manuela Manpager
+    License: GPL-2+
+
+In this example, all files are copyright by the upstream and licensed
+under the GPL, version 2 or later, with three exceptions. 
+All the Debian packaging files are copyright by the packager,
+and further one specific file providing a new feature is licensed
+differently. Finally, there are some manual pages added to the package,
+written by a third person.
+
+## Standalone License Paragraph (Optional, Repeatable)
+
+Where a set of files are dual (tri, etc) licensed, or when the same license
+occurs multiple times, you can use a single line **`License`** field and
+standalone **`License`** paragraphs to expand the license short names.
+
+Example 1 (tri-licensed files).
+
+    Files: src/js/editline/*
+    Copyright: 1993, John Doe
+               1993, Joe Average
+    License: MPL-1.1 or GPL-2 or LGPL-2.1
+    
+    License: MPL-1.1
+     [LICENSE TEXT]
+    
+    License: GPL-2
+     [LICENSE TEXT]
+    
+    License: LGPL-2.1
+     [LICENSE TEXT]
+
+
+Example 2 (recurrent license).
+
+    Files: src/js/editline/*
+    Copyright: 1993, John Doe
+               1993, Joe Average
+    License: MPL-1.1
+
+    Files: src/js/fdlibm/*
+    Copyright: 1993, J-Random Corporation
+    License: MPL-1.1
+
+    License: MPL-1.1
+     [LICENSE TEXT]
+
+# License specifications
+
+## Short name
+
+Much of the value of a machine-parseable copyright file lies in being able to
+correlate the licenses of multiple pieces of software.  To that end, this
+spec defines standard short names for a number of commonly used licenses,
+which can be used in the first line of a "`License`" field.
+
+These short names have the specified meanings across all uses of this file
+format, and *must not* be used to refer to any other licenses.  Parsers may
+thus rely on these short names referring to the same licenses wherever they
+occur, without needing to parse or compare the full license text.
+
+From time to time, licenses may be added to or removed from the list of
+standard short names.  Such changes in the list of short names will always
+be accompanied by changes to the recommended `Format` value.
+Implementors who are parsing copyright files should take care not to assume
+anything about the meaning of license short names for unknown
+`Format` versions.
+
+Use of a standard short name does not override the Debian Policy requirement
+to include the full license text in `debian/copyright`, nor any requirements
+in the license of the work regarding reproduction of legal notices.  This
+information must still be included in the `License` field, either in a
+stand-alone license paragraph or in the relevant files paragraph.
+
+For licenses which have multiple versions in use, the version number is
+added, using a dash as a separator. If omitted, the lowest version number is
+implied. When the license grant permits using the terms of any later version
+of that license, the short name is finished with a plus sign.
+For SPDX compatibility, trailing "dot-zeroes" are considered to be equal
+to plainer version (e.g., "2.0.0" is considered equal to "2.0" and "2").
+
+
+<table style="text-align: left;">
+<tr>
+    <th>keyword</th>
+    <th>meaning</th>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+    <td>Apache</td>
+    <td>Apache license. For versions, consult the 
+        <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/";>Apache Software 
+        Foundation</a>.</td> 
+</tr>
+<tr>
+    <td>Artistic</td>
+    <td>Artistic license. For versions, consult the 
+        <a href="http://www.perlfoundation.org/legal";>Perl Foundation</a></td> 
+</tr>
+<tr>
+    <td>BSD-2-clause</td>
+    <td>Berkeley software distribution license, 2-clause version</td> 
+</tr>
+<tr>
+    <td>BSD-3-clause</td>
+    <td>Berkeley software distribution license, 3-clause version</td> 
+</tr>
+<tr>
+    <td>BSD-4-clause</td>
+    <td>Berkeley software distribution license, 4-clause version</td> 
+</tr>
+<tr>
+    <td>FreeBSD</td>
+    <td>FreeBSD Project license</td> 
+</tr>
+<tr>
+    <td>ISC</td>
+    <td><a href="http://opensource.org/licenses/isc-license.txt";>Internet 
+        Software Consortium</a>'s license, 
+        sometimes also known as the OpenBSD License</td> 
+</tr>
+<tr>
+    <td>CC-BY</td>
+    <td>Creative Commons Attribution license</td> 
+</tr>
+<tr>
+    <td>CC-BY-SA</td>
+    <td>Creative Commons Attribution Share Alike license</td> 
+</tr>
+<tr>
+    <td>CC-BY-ND</td>
+    <td>Creative Commons Attribution No Derivatives</td> 
+</tr>
+<tr>
+    <td>CC-BY-NC</td>
+    <td>Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial</td> 
+</tr>
+<tr>
+    <td>CC-BY-NC-SA</td>
+    <td>Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial Share Alike</td> 
+</tr>
+<tr>
+    <td>CC-BY-NC-ND</td>
+    <td>Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives</td> 
+</tr>
+<tr>
+    <td>CC0</td>
+    <td>Creative Commons Universal waiver</td> 
+</tr>
+<tr>
+    <td>CDDL</td>
+    <td>Common Development and Distribution License. For versions, consult 
+        <a href="http://www.sun.com/cddl/";>Sun Microsystems</a>.</td> 
+</tr>
+<tr>
+    <td>CPL</td>
+    <td>IBM Common Public License. For versions, consult the 
+        <a href="http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/library/os-cplfaq.html";>IBM 
+        Common  Public License (CPL) Frequently asked questions</a>.
+        </td> 
+</tr>
+<tr>
+    <td>EFL</td>
+    <td>The Eiffel Forum License. For versions, consult the 
+        <a href="http://www.opensource.org/licenses/eiffel.html";>Open Source 
+        Initiative</a></td> 
+</tr>
+<tr>
+    <td>Expat</td>
+    <td>The Expat license</td> 
+</tr>
+<tr>
+    <td>GPL</td>
+    <td>GNU General Public License</td> 
+</tr>
+<tr>
+    <td>LGPL</td>
+    <td>GNU Lesser General Public License, (GNU Library General Public 
+        License for versions lower than 2.1)</td> 
+</tr>
+<tr>
+    <td>GFDL</td>
+    <td>GNU Free Documentation License</td> 
+</tr>
+<tr>
+    <td>GFDL-NIV</td>
+    <td>GNU Free Documentation License, with no invariant sections</td> 
+</tr>
+<tr>
+    <td>LPPL</td>
+    <td>LaTeX Project Public License</td> 
+</tr>
+<tr>
+    <td>MPL</td>
+    <td>Mozilla Public License. For versions, consult 
+        <a href="http://www.mozilla.org/MPL";>Mozilla.org</a></td> 
+</tr>
+<tr>
+    <td>Perl</td>
+    <td>Perl license (use "GPL-1+ or Artistic-1" instead)</td> 
+</tr>
+<tr>
+    <td>Python-CNRI</td>
+    <td>Python Software Foundation license. For versions, consult the 
+        <a href="http://www.python.org/psf/license/";>Python Software 
+        Foundation</a></td> 
+</tr>
+<tr>
+    <td>QPL</td>
+    <td>Q Public License</td> 
+</tr>
+<tr>
+    <td>W3C</td>
+    <td>W3C Software License. For more information, consult the 
+        <a href="http://www.w3.org/Consortium/Legal/IPR-FAQ-20000620S";>W3C 
+        Intellectual Rights FAQ</a> and the 
+        <a href="http://www.w3.org/Consortium/Legal/2002/copyright-software-20021231";>
+        20021231 W3C Software notice and license</a></td> 
+</tr>
+<tr>
+    <td>Zlib</td>
+    <td><a href="http://www.opensource.org/licenses/zlib-license.php";>
+        zlib/libpng  license</a></td> 
+</tr>
+<tr>
+    <td>Zope</td>
+    <td>Zope Public License. For versions, consult 
+    <a href="http://www.zope.org/Resources/License/";>Zope.org</a></td> 
+</tr>
+</table>
+
+There are [many versions of the MIT 
+license](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MIT_License#Various_versions).
+Please use Expat instead, when it matches.
+
+Exceptions and clarifications are signaled in plain text, by appending
+"with '''keywords''' exception" to the short name.  This document provides a
+list of keywords that refer to the most frequent exceptions.
+
+The GPL "`Font`" exception refers to the text added to the
+license notice of each file as specified at [How does the GPL apply to
+fonts?](http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-faq.html#FontException).  The precise
+text corresponding to this exception is:
+
+> As a special exception, if you create a document which uses this font,
+> and embed this font or unaltered portions of this font into the
+> document, this font does not by itself cause the resulting document to
+> be covered by the GNU General Public License. This exception does not
+> however invalidate any other reasons why the document might be covered
+> by the GNU General Public License. If you modify this font, you may
+> extend this exception to your version of the font, but you are not
+> obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do so, delete this exception
+> statement from your version.
+
+The GPL "`OpenSSL`" exception gives permission to link GPL-licensed
+code with the OpenSSL library, which contains GPL-incompatible clauses.
+For more information, see ["The -OpenSSL License and The
+GPL"](http://www.gnome.org/~markmc/openssl-and-the-gpl.html) by Mark
+McLoughlin and the message ["middleman software license conflicts with
+OpenSSL"](http://lists.debian.org/debian-legal/2004/05/msg00595.html)
+by Mark McLoughlin on the `debian-legal` mailing list.  The text corresponding
+to this exception is:
+
+> In addition, as a special exception, the copyright holders give
+> permission to link the code of portions of this program with the
+> OpenSSL library under certain conditions as described in each
+> individual source file, and distribute linked combinations including
+> the two.
+
+> You must obey the GNU General Public License in all respects for all
+> of the code used other than OpenSSL. If you modify file(s) with this
+> exception, you may extend this exception to your version of the
+> file(s), but you are not obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do
+> so, delete this exception statement from your version. If you delete
+> this exception statement from all source files in the program, then
+> also delete it here.
+
+
+## Syntax
+
+License names are case-insensitive, and may not contain spaces.
+
+In case of multi-licensing, the license short names are separated by `or`
+when the user can chose between different licenses, and by `and` when use
+of the work must simultaneously comply with the terms of multiple licenses.
+
+For instance, this is a simple, "GPL version 2 or later" field:
+
+    License: GPL-2+
+
+This is a dual-licensed GPL/Artistic work such as Perl:
+
+    License: GPL-1+ or Artistic
+
+This is for a file that has both GPL and classic BSD code in it:
+
+    License: GPL-2+ and BSD
+
+For the most complex cases, the comma is used to disambiguate the priority of
+`or`s and `and`s: `and` has the priority over `or`, unless preceded by a comma.
+For instance:
+
+  `A or B and C` means `A or (B and C)`.
+  `A or B, and C` means `(A or B), and C`.
+
+This is for a file that has Perl code and classic BSD code in it:
+
+    License: GPL-2+ or Artistic-2.0, and BSD
+
+A GPL-2+ work with the OpenSSL exception is in effect a dual-licensed
+work that can be redistributed either under the GPL-2+, or under the
+GPL-2+ with the OpenSSL exception. It is thus expressed as
+`GPL-2+ with OpenSSL exception`:
+
+    License: GPL-2+ with OpenSSL exception
+     This program is free software; you can redistribute it
+     and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
+     License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+     version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
+     version.
+     .
+     In addition, as a special exception, the author of this
+     program gives permission to link the code of its 
+     release with the OpenSSL project's "OpenSSL" library (or
+     with modified versions of it that use the same license as
+     the "OpenSSL" library), and distribute the linked
+     executables. You must obey the GNU General Public 
+     License in all respects for all of the code used other 
+     than "OpenSSL".  If you modify this file, you may extend
+     this exception to your version of the file, but you are
+     not obligated to do so.  If you do not wish to do so,
+     delete this exception statement from your version.
+     .
+     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be
+     useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
+     warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+     PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for more
+     details.
+     .
+     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
+     License along with this package; if not, write to the Free
+     Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor,
+     Boston, MA  02110-1301 USA
+     .
+     On Debian systems, the full text of the GNU General Public
+     License version 2 can be found in the file
+     `/usr/share/common-licenses/GPL-2'.
+
+## SPDX
+
+[SPDX](http://spdx.org/) is an attempt to standardize a format
+for communicating the components, licenses and copyrights
+associated with a software package. It and the machine-readable
+`debian/copyright` format attempt to be somewhat compatible.
+However, the two formats have different aims, and so the formats
+are different. 
+The [DEP5 wiki page](http://wiki.debian.org/Proposals/CopyrightFormat)
+will be used to track the differences.
+
+
+# Examples
+
+## Simple
+
+A possible `copyright` file for the program 'X Solitaire' distributed in the
+Debian source package `xsol`:
+
+    Format: http://www.debian.org/doc/standards/copyright-format/1.0.html
+    Upstream-Name: X Solitaire
+    Source: ftp://ftp.example.com/pub/games
+
+    Copyright: Copyright 1998 John Doe <jdoe@example.com>
+    License: GPL-2+
+     This program is free software; you can redistribute it
+     and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
+     License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+     version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
+     version.
+     .
+     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be
+     useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
+     warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+     PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for more
+     details.
+     .
+     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
+     License along with this package; if not, write to the Free
+     Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor,
+     Boston, MA  02110-1301 USA
+     .
+     On Debian systems, the full text of the GNU General Public
+     License version 2 can be found in the file
+     `/usr/share/common-licenses/GPL-2'.
+
+    Files: debian/*
+    Copyright: Copyright 1998 Jane Smith <jsmith@example.net>
+    License:
+     [LICENSE TEXT]
+
+## Complex
+
+A possible `copyright` file for the program 'Planet Venus', distributed in the
+Debian source package `planet-venus`:
+
+    Format: http://www.debian.org/doc/standards/copyright-format/1.0.html
+    Upstream-Name: Planet Venus
+    Upstream-Contact: John Doe <jdoe@example.com>
+    Source: http://www.example.com/code/venus
+
+    Copyright: 2008, John Doe <jdoe@example.com>
+               2007, Jane Smith <jsmith@example.org>
+               2007, Joe Average <joe@example.org>
+               2007, J. Random User <jr@users.example.com>
+    License: PSF-2
+     [LICENSE TEXT]
+
+    Files: debian/*
+    Copyright: 2008, Dan Developer <dan@debian.example.com>
+    License:
+     Copying and distribution of this package, with or without
+     modification, are permitted in any medium without royalty
+     provided the copyright notice and this notice are
+     preserved.
+
+    Files: debian/patches/theme-diveintomark.patch
+    Copyright: 2008, Joe Hacker <hack@example.org>
+    License: GPL-2+
+     [LICENSE TEXT]
+
+    Files: planet/vendor/compat_logging/*
+    Copyright: 2002, Mark Smith <msmith@example.org>
+    License: MIT
+     [LICENSE TEXT]
+
+    Files: planet/vendor/httplib2/*
+    Copyright: 2006, John Brown <brown@example.org>
+    License: MIT2
+     Unspecified MIT style license.
+
+    Files: planet/vendor/feedparser.py
+    Copyright: 2007, Mike Smith <mike@example.org>
+    License: PSF-2
+     [LICENSE TEXT]
+
+    Files: planet/vendor/htmltmpl.py
+    Copyright: 2004, Thomas Brown <coder@example.org>
+    License: GPL-2+
+     This program is free software; you can redistribute it
+     and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
+     License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+     version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
+     version.
+     .
+     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be
+     useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
+     warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+     PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for more
+     details.
+     .
+     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
+     License along with this package; if not, write to the Free
+     Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor,
+     Boston, MA  02110-1301 USA
+     .
+     On Debian systems, the full text of the GNU General Public
+     License version 2 can be found in the file
+     `/usr/share/common-licenses/GPL-2'.
+
+
+# Appendix: Note about the use of this format in Debian
+
+The Debian Policy (§12.5) demands that each package is accompanied by a file,
+`debian/copyright` in source packages and `/usr/share/doc/package/copyright` in
+binary packages, that contains a verbatim copy of its copyright and
+distribution license. In addition, it requires that copyrights must be
+extractable by mechanical means. This proposal for machine-readable copyright
+and license summary files has been crafted for Debian's use, but it is our hope
+that other software distributions, as well as upstream developers will adopt
+it, so that review efforts can be easily reproduced and shared. 
+
+The copyright of the Debian packaging and the history of package maintainers is
+simply indicated in a **`Files: debian/*`** paragraph.
+
diff --git a/debian/rules b/debian/rules
index 7b87290..4fc8c05 100755
--- a/debian/rules
+++ b/debian/rules
@@ -66,6 +66,7 @@ FILES_TO_CLEAN  = debian/files debian/buildinfo  debian/substvars \
 		  debconf_specification.xml.tar.gz \
 		  policy.pdf policy.ps policy.txt policy. \
 		  body.tmp head.tmp policy.tpt \
+		  copyright-format/1.0.html \
 		  $(FILES_FROM_ORG)
 
 STAMPS_TO_CLEAN := stamp-policy stamp-build
@@ -86,6 +87,7 @@ stamp-build: version.ent $(sanitycheck)
 		policy.ps.gz policy.pdf.gz
 	$(MAKE) $(FILES_FROM_ORG)
 	$(MAKE) -C debconf_spec all
+	$(MAKE) copyright-format/1.0.html
 	touch stamp-build
 
 configure: version.ent
@@ -120,6 +122,7 @@ stamp-policy:  build $(sanitycheck)
 	rm -rf			$(TMPTOP)
 	$(make_directory)	$(TMPTOP)/DEBIAN
 	$(make_directory)	$(DOCDIR)/fhs
+	$(make_directory)	$(DOCDIR)/copyright-format
 	$(make_directory)	$(LIBDIR)
 	# create a substvar to reference from debian/control so that
 	# we don't hardcode the policy compliance of the policy
@@ -135,6 +138,7 @@ stamp-policy:  build $(sanitycheck)
 # These are allready compressed
 	#$(install_file)    $(FHS_NEW_FILES)	     $(DOCDIR)/fhs/
 	$(install_file)	    $(FHS_FILES)	     $(DOCDIR)/fhs/
+	$(install_file) copyright-format/*.html $(DOCDIR)/copyright-format/
 	$(install_file)	    debian/copyright	     $(DOCDIR)/
 	GZIP=-9 cd debconf_spec && \
 	  tar -zcf ../debconf_specification.xml.tar.gz *

Reply to: