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Re: [rms@gnu.org: Free Software Needs Free Documentation]



Hi,
>>"Marcus" == Marcus Brinkmann <Marcus.Brinkmann@ruhr-uni-bochum.de> writes:

 Marcus> Now you are confusing two issues. A book or a novel is quite
 Marcus> different from a technical standard. Please let's talk about
 Marcus> different things seperately.

	Fine, as long as we remember that the final policy has to pay
 attention to all these cases. I think we should really be paying
 attention to the cases Raul has posted about.

 Marcus> I recorded that you think that the "old criterion" does not
 Marcus> fit for standards, me and other people don't feel so. I think
 Marcus> there are reasons for both point of views, but you should be
 Marcus> prepared to bring more reasons in the discussion than
 Marcus> "standards mustn't be subverted".

	Do I really noeed say more? Diluting standards by
 proliferating zillions of slightly modified documents destroys the
 validity and acceptance of the standard. I think such fears are
 reasonable on the part of standards authors, and that they do not
 harm the community. Why should they not be acceptable in main? 

 Marcus> In my opinion, the license is the wrong place to force the
 Marcus> acceptance of a standard. A standard should be convincing by
 Marcus> technical means.

	A compelling standard, which everyone accepts and proceeds to
 hack "just a little bit" produces a plethora of incompatible
 documents, and no matter how compelling it may be technically, no one
 would pay much atttention to it, because there is no one
 standard. (Similar problems were the cause of the fall from grace for
 UNIX).
 
 >> I seem to see people having a knee jerk reaction about this --
 >> we strongly advocate the DFSG for software, so it must be good for
 >> everything else -- but I think if you examine *why* we advocate free
 >> software, and what that says about community building, that the same
 >> conditions do not apply here.

 Marcus> I think I provided some reasons why they still apply in my
 Marcus> original post, and other pointed out even more.  Could you go
 Marcus> back please and pick up specific points?

	Refresh our minds. I fail to see any convincing reasons in the
 postings that have not yet expired, apart from statements of genral
 desirability. 

 Marcus> Remember that we promise our users that the Main distribution
 Marcus> is free, completely. There are already subtle but valid
 Marcus>                                 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 Marcus> exceptions (copyright licenses, emails). We have to make a
 Marcus>            ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 Marcus> decision where to draw the line.
 >> 
 >> So, we are going to throw out the GPL and the artistic licence
 >> from the distribution? I think that would be extremely silly.

 Marcus> Yes, this is getting silly. Please READ what I wrote,
 Marcus> otherwise I can't help you. (It is quoted above for your
 Marcus> reference, I marked the relevant sentence).

	In my opinioin, we should add standards documents to that
 category. Unlike software, mutability of standards is a bad thing (if
 everyone is fllowing a different document, then there _is_ no
 standard)

 Marcus> As you seem to agree that "orig source with patches", "name
 Marcus> change" and "marking changes" is okay, and those are already
 Marcus> granted by the dfsg, I don't know what you are argueing
 Marcus> here. Should we also allow further restricitions than those
 Marcus> already allowed by the dfsg? Please name them.
 >> 
 >> I think we are not yet rready to name them. I have pointed out
 >> a few cases where the DFSG may be too limited because it was designed
 >> to cover software issues. If we are trying to define acceptable
 >> document licences, I think we may have to rethink the issues
 >> involved.

 Marcus> This is not helping very much. Remember, being professional
 Marcus> means staying close to the subject.

	Jumping to conclusions withpout adequate thought is quite
 unprofessional. 

 Marcus> The subject is to discuss what exceptions are to be allowed,
 Marcus> and I posted a long mail (it is put on the web, too, under
 Marcus> master.debian.org/~brinkmd/frre_doc/index.html), where I
 Marcus> think I summarized most of the valid exceptions.

	Add standards, fiction, graphic novels, etc to that, and you
 shall be closer to the desired list of exceptions.

 Marcus> If you think the DFSG is not acceptable for all *technical
 Marcus> documents*, please specify which technical documentation
 Marcus> should be subject to special considerations and why.

	Documents that define the behaviour of software should be
 licenced under the same terms as the software itself; so if the
 software is DFSG free, so should the documents be. 

	Standards should not be, as well as the exceptions you have
 noted (add fiction etc, to that list as well)

	Every thing else I am willing to talk about ;-)

 Marcus> Also, you never answered me my questions what documents you
 Marcus> consider as "standards" (have we a good way to decide the
 Marcus> question "Is this document a standard?").

	Common sense? What has the document been written for? If it is
 written to allow others (distinct from the creators) to write
 software or otherwise collaborate; it it is a set of protocols or
 interfaces, it is likely to be a standard. The third party clause is
 essential; I can't create rules or policy that only I fllow and call
 it a standard.

	manoj
-- 
 We give advice, but we cannot give the wisdom to profit by it. Duc de
 La Rochefoucauld (A word to the wise is--unnecessary.)
Manoj Srivastava  <srivasta@acm.org> <http://www.datasync.com/%7Esrivasta/>
Key C7261095 fingerprint = CB D9 F4 12 68 07 E4 05  CC 2D 27 12 1D F5 E8 6E


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