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Debian Weekly News - August 5th, 2003



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Debian Weekly News
http://www.debian.org/News/weekly/2003/31/
Debian Weekly News - August 5th, 2003
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Welcome to this year's 31st issue of DWN, the weekly newsletter for
the Debian community. Few of you may have noticed this already, but as
per the [1]results of last year's security [2]survey the Debian
Security Team doesn't support potato (Debian 2.2) anymore. Also, Robin
'Roblimo' Miller [3]explained why governments should be allowed to
specify Free Software.

 1. http://lists.debian.org/debian-devel-announce-0302/msg00010.html
 2. http://lists.debian.org/debian-devel-announce-0211/msg00001.html
 3. http://newsforge.com/newsforge/03/07/19/1713232.shtml

Booting Debian with Eye-Candy. Martin Michlmayr [4]wondered about
having Debian show nice graphics during boot up, rather than boot
messages in text mode. He discussed this with Herbert Xu, who
explained that this is no longer a kernel issue. Once the frame buffer
driver is loaded, a user space process can do arbitrary graphical
operations on the console. Alastair McKinstry [5]pointed out that
debian-installer already uses framebuffer support in modules and that
work is under way to divert all stderr towards a logging solution.

 4. http://lists.debian.org/debian-boot-0307/msg00471.html
 5. http://lists.debian.org/debian-boot-0307/msg00479.html

MPlayer moves closer to being Free. Andrea Mennucc and Dariush
Pietrzak [6]worked on mplayer checking copyright information and
[7]asked for volunteers to re-check the [8]source code to ensure it
satisfies the [9]Debian Free Software Guidelines. Adam Warner was
[10]pleased with the work and made some suggestions. After it was
[11]pointed out that mplayer contains problematic DVD Content
Scrambling System (CSS) code, Andrea [12]repackaged it with the CSS
code removed. He would appreciate feedback on its suitability for
Debian main.

 6. http://lists.debian.org/debian-legal-0307/msg00243.html
 7. http://lists.debian.org/debian-legal-0307/msg00241.html
 8. http://tonelli.sns.it/pub/mplayer
 9. http://www.debian.org/social_contract#guidelines
 10. http://lists.debian.org/debian-legal-0307/msg00246.html
 11. http://lists.debian.org/debian-devel-0307/msg01827.html
 12. http://lists.debian.org/debian-legal-0307/msg00283.html

Linux is a Process, not a Product. In a [13]commentary on
ZDNet.com.com Ian Murdock explained that Linux is not a product but a
process. "To think of Linux as a product is to freeze an inherently
dynamic thing in time and to close something that is inherently open.
It cannot be done without losing something -- and something
significant at that".

 13. http://zdnet.com.com/2100-1107_2-5057755.html

Philosophy behind Knoppix. Klaus Knopper was [14]interviewed about
Free Software, the roots of and ideas behind [15]Knoppix, his
interests and the future of his Knoppix project. In his opinion, the
GNU software suite, together with the Linux kernel, have become the
most flexible and usable operating system and application software
available for a vast variety of hardware platforms.

 14. http://www.pctechtalk.com/view.php?id=1239
 15. http://www.knopper.net/knoppix/

More automatic BTS Reports. Nikita Youshchenko [16]suggested that the
bug tracking system (BTS) generates more automatic mails than just the
list of [17]release critical bugs and the [18]work needing packages
report. He would like to see a list of bugs that have a "patch" tag
for (e.g.) 2 weeks and no "wontfix" tag, a list of bugs that are more
than N months old and also don't carry a "wontfix" tag and a list of
packages with huge bug lists that probably need community help.

 16. http://lists.debian.org/debian-devel-0307/msg02168.html
 17. http://lists.debian.org/debian-devel-announce-0307/msg00012.html
 18. http://lists.debian.org/debian-devel-announce-0307/msg00011.html

DebConf 2005 in Vienna? Gerfried Fuchs [19]proposed to organise the
Debian conference for 2005 in Vienna, since he would like to attend a
Debian conference as well. A good [20]argument for Vienna is that it
is centrally located in Europe and is close to the eastern countries
of the continent, which could help our friends from Eastern Europe to
attend the conference more conveniently. Finally, Tollef sent in his
[21]experiences from the Oslo Debian conference.

 19. http://lists.debian.org/debian-devel-0307/msg02189.html
 20. http://lists.debian.org/debian-devel-0307/msg02226.html
 21. http://lists.debian.org/debian-devel-0307/msg02284.html

Synchronising the BTS and Bugzilla. Erich Schubert has [22]written a
small Perl [23]script which queries the Debian bug tracking system for
bugs forwarded to bugzilla (GNOME in this case) and creates a list of
the bugs and their status in bugzilla. This should help tracking which
forwarded bugs were closed by upstream.

 22. http://lists.debian.org/debian-devel-0307/msg02212.html
 23. http://people.debian.org/~erich/debugzilla-html.pl.renamed.txt

Debian in Schools. Thomas Lindemans [24]explained at the [25]European
Schoolnet, a partnership of 26 Ministries of Education, why educators
should try GNU/Linux. Debian is mentioned as being "built for
stability" and good for those who enjoy a "fast and secure operating
system". The article suggests that using Debian in a school would
require somebody with knowledge of Linux because of text configuration
files, however no mention is made of [26]Skolelinux or the
[27]Debian-Edu subproject.

 24. http://news.eun.org/eun.org2/eun/en/_News_search_news/content.cfm?ov=28498&lang=en&id_area=109
 25. http://www.eun.org/eun.org2/eun/en/index_eun_corporate.cfm
 26. http://www.skolelinux.no/
 27. http://wiki.debian.net/DebianEdu

Status of Debian/AMD64. Access to an Opteron machine was [28]granted
to the Debian project after a discussion with AMD at this year's
[29]LinuxTag. Bart Trojanowski also [30]announced a [31]birds of a
feather session targeting the Debian port to AMD64 at this year's
[32]Ottawa Linux Symposium. Bart [33]explained that a few libraries
are [34]ported to the AMD64 architecture but they are not yet
sufficient to run applications.

 28. http://lists.debian.org/debian-x86-64-0307/msg00029.html
 29. http://www.linuxtag.org/
 30. http://lists.debian.org/debian-x86-64-0307/msg00007.html
 31. http://www.linuxsymposium.org/2003/view_abstract.php?talk=192
 32. http://www.linuxsymposium.org/2003/
 33. http://lists.debian.org/debian-x86-64-0307/msg00041.html
 34. http://jukie.net/~bart/debian/amd64/

Benchmarking Debian's Performance. Indranath Neogy tried to
[35]discover what kind of gains the source based nature of Gentoo
might give it over Debian and Mandrake. The tests included timing how
long it took to open a large sheet in Gnumeric, how long to compile
the Linux kernel and how long to perform various operations in GIMP.
Gentoo was expected to lead in the tests, but the results showed no
significant variation between the distributions. Simple recompiling
doesn't seem to speed things up, fine grained tuning may.

 35. http://articles.linmagau.org/modules.php?op=modload&name=Sections&file=index&req=viewarticle&artid=227&page=1

CUPS as the default Print Service. Petter Reinholdtsen [36]suggested
that the default print system in the next release of Debian (sarge) be
changed to [37]CUPS, because it is a more complete, more user friendly
and RFC compliant printing system. Daniel Jacobowitz [38]found that
CUPS lacked functionality, but Cyrille Chepelov [39]thought CUPS has
improved over the last 18 months.

 36. http://lists.debian.org/debian-devel-0307/msg02384.html
 37. http://www.cups.org/
 38. http://lists.debian.org/debian-devel-0307/msg02385.html
 39. http://lists.debian.org/debian-devel-0307/msg02387.html

LinuxTag Show Report. Nicholas Blachford [40]reported on his
experience at this year's [41]LinuxTag. He said that "the Debian stand
seemed to be one of the most popular stands, constantly getting a
crowd of people, many of whom picked up the Debian CDs they were
giving away. At the back of the booth they ran an ASCII art animation
via a beamer which got some very bewildered looks at times".

 40. http://www.osnews.com/story.php?news_id=4185
 41. http://www.linuxtag.org/

LSB Presentations at LinuxWorld. The [42]Linux Standard Base (LSB)
project will be delivering a tutorial, two presentations, and a "Taste
of Linux" discussion at [43]LinuxWorld in San Francisco. These
[44]presentations will take place on August 5 and 6 and will include
"Designing and Implementing Great Shared Libraries", presented by Ted
Ts'o. Amongst other things, Ted is a Debian Developer and Linux kernel
contributor.

 42. http://www.linuxbase.org/
 43. http://www.linuxworldexpo.com/linuxworldny03/V40/index.cvn
 44. http://www.linuxbase.org/modules.php?name=News&file=article&sid=21

Inconsistencies in our Handling of Licenses. John Goerzen is
[45]getting an increasingly uneasy feeling about the consensus that
appears to be starting to coalesce around our handling of the [46]FDL,
RFC issues and related matter. He mentions that the [47]DFSG are
guidelines, not a definition, that we allow information to be
distributed with software under even more stricter terms than the FDL,
that standards have to be handled different to software, and that we
need to think about whether the actions we take are advancing our
goals or not.

 45. http://lists.debian.org/debian-legal-0307/msg00338.html
 46. http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html
 47. http://www.debian.org/social_contract#guidelines

DeCSS for Debian? There has been an [48]Intent to Package for DeCSS, a
utility for stripping CSS tags from an HTML page. Sam Hocevar
[49]objected to this cluttering of the package namespace with a
useless program. Brian Nelson [50]quoted the project's [51]website
which admits that it is pretty much useless.

 48. http://lists.debian.org/debian-devel-0307/msg02296.html
 49. http://lists.debian.org/debian-devel-0307/msg02301.html
 50. http://lists.debian.org/debian-devel-0307/msg02304.html
 51. http://www.pigdog.org/decss/

Security Updates. You know the drill. Please make sure that you update
your systems if you have any of these packages installed.

 * [52]xconq -- Buffer overflows.
 * [53]gallery -- Cross-site scripting.
 * [54]xtokkaetama -- Buffer overflows.
 * [55]wu-ftpd -- Buffer overflow.
 * [56]Linux 2.4.18 -- Several vulnerabilities.
 * [57]atari800 -- Buffer overflows.
 * [58]xfstt -- Several vulnerabilities.
 * [59]kdelibs -- Several vulnerabilities.
 * [60]mindi -- Insecure temporary file creation.
 * [61]postfix -- Remote denial of service, bounce scanning.
 * [62]man-db -- Buffer overflows, arbitrary command execution.

 52. http://www.debian.org/security/2003/dsa-354
 53. http://www.debian.org/security/2003/dsa-355
 54. http://www.debian.org/security/2003/dsa-356
 55. http://www.debian.org/security/2003/dsa-357
 56. http://www.debian.org/security/2003/dsa-358
 57. http://www.debian.org/security/2003/dsa-359
 58. http://www.debian.org/security/2003/dsa-360
 59. http://www.debian.org/security/2003/dsa-361
 60. http://www.debian.org/security/2003/dsa-362
 61. http://www.debian.org/security/2003/dsa-363
 62. http://www.debian.org/security/2003/dsa-364

New or Noteworthy Packages. The following packages were added to the
unstable Debian archive recently or contain important updates.

 * [63]acheck -- Check common localisation mistakes.
 * [64]aget -- Multi-threaded HTTP Download Accelerator.
 * [65]ardour-gtk -- Digital Audio Workstation.
 * [66]backup2l -- Low-maintenance backup/restore tool for mountable
   media.
 * [67]baken -- Visualisation of European VHF/UHF and microwave
   beacons.
 * [68]cinepaint -- Motion picture editing and retouching tool.
 * [69]cpufreqd -- Speedstep applet clone.
 * [70]dvdbackup -- Tool to rip DVD's from the command line.
 * [71]etherboot -- Bootstrapping for various network adapters.
 * [72]fakechroot -- Gives a fake chroot environment.
 * [73]fortunes-it-off -- Data files containing Italian fortune
   cookies, offensive section.
 * [74]gift -- Meta-package for the giFT file-sharing system.
 * [75]giftcurs -- Text-based interface to the giFT file-sharing
   system.
 * [76]icecast2 -- Streaming Ogg Vorbis/MP3 media server.
 * [77]jetty -- Java servlet engine and webserver.
 * [78]kflog -- Flight planner and logger for glider pilots.
 * [79]klog -- KDE ham radio logging program.
 * [80]lightning -- Library for assembly code compilation at runtime.
 * [81]linux32 -- Wrapper to set the execution domain.
 * [82]litmus -- WebDAV server protocol compliance test suite.
 * [83]lspowertweak -- Simple front end to powertweak.
 * [84]pathological -- Puzzle game involving paths and marbles.
 * [85]pdsh -- Efficient rsh-like utility, for using hosts in
   parallel.
 * [86]puredata -- Realtime computer music and graphics system.
 * [87]sins -- Snake game playable with only one key.
 * [88]slimp3 -- MPEG Layer III Streaming Server.
 * [89]spamass-milter -- Sendmail milter for filtering mail through
   spamassassin.
 * [90]superkaramba -- Program based on karamba improving the
   eyecandy of KDE.
 * [91]vimoutliner -- Script for building an outline editor on top of
   Vim.
 * [92]wmclockmon -- Displays a clock in 12/24h mode with alarm mode
   and 3 different LCD styles.
 * [93]xa65 -- cross-assembler and utility suite for 65xx/65816
   processors.
 * [94]zynaddsubfx -- Realtime software synthesizer for Linux.

 63. http://packages.debian.org/unstable/text/acheck.html
 64. http://packages.debian.org/unstable/web/aget.html
 65. http://packages.debian.org/unstable/sound/ardour-gtk.html
 66. http://packages.debian.org/unstable/admin/backup2l.html
 67. http://packages.debian.org/unstable/hamradio/baken.html
 68. http://packages.debian.org/unstable/graphics/cinepaint.html
 69. http://packages.debian.org/unstable/admin/cpufreqd.html
 70. http://packages.debian.org/unstable/utils/dvdbackup.html
 71. http://packages.debian.org/unstable/admin/etherboot.html
 72. http://packages.debian.org/unstable/utils/fakechroot.html
 73. http://packages.debian.org/unstable/games/fortunes-it-off.html
 74. http://packages.debian.org/unstable/net/gift.html
 75. http://packages.debian.org/unstable/net/giftcurs.html
 76. http://packages.debian.org/unstable/sound/icecast2.html
 77. http://packages.debian.org/unstable/web/jetty.html
 78. http://packages.debian.org/unstable/kde/kflog.html
 79. http://packages.debian.org/unstable/hamradio/klog.html
 80. http://packages.debian.org/unstable/devel/lightning.html
 81. http://packages.debian.org/unstable/utils/linux32.html
 82. http://packages.debian.org/unstable/web/litmus.html
 83. http://packages.debian.org/unstable/admin/lspowertweak.html
 84. http://packages.debian.org/unstable/games/pathological.html
 85. http://packages.debian.org/unstable/net/pdsh.html
 86. http://packages.debian.org/unstable/sound/puredata.html
 87. http://packages.debian.org/unstable/games/sins.html
 88. http://packages.debian.org/unstable/sound/slimp3.html
 89. http://packages.debian.org/unstable/mail/spamass-milter.html
 90. http://packages.debian.org/unstable/kde/superkaramba.html
 91. http://packages.debian.org/unstable/editors/vimoutliner.html
 92. http://packages.debian.org/unstable/x11/wmclockmon.html
 93. http://packages.debian.org/unstable/devel/xa65.html
 94. http://packages.debian.org/unstable/sound/zynaddsubfx.html

Orphaned Packages. 3 packages were orphaned this week and require a
new maintainer. This makes a total of 183 orphaned packages. Many
thanks to the previous maintainers who contributed to the Free
Software community. Please see the [95]WNPP pages for the full list,
and please add a note to the bug report and retitle it to ITA: if you
plan to take over a package.

 95. http://www.debian.org/devel/wnpp/

 * [96]smm++ -- Graphical MUD client with mapping functionality.
   ([97]Bug#203933)
 * [98]tnt -- AIM client for Emacs. ([99]Bug#203894)
 * [100]yydecode -- Decode yEnc archives. ([101]Bug#203896)

 96. http://packages.debian.org/unstable/games/smm++.html
 97. http://bugs.debian.org/203933
 98. http://packages.debian.org/unstable/net/tnt.html
 99. http://bugs.debian.org/203894
 100. http://packages.debian.org/unstable/utils/yydecode.html
 101. http://bugs.debian.org/203896

Want to continue reading DWN? Please help us create this newsletter.
We still need more volunteer writers who investigate the Debian
community and report about events in the community. Please see the
[102]contributing page to find out how to help. We're looking forward
to receiving your mail at [103]dwn@debian.org.

 102. http://www.debian.org/News/weekly/contributing
 103. mailto:dwn@debian.org



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