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Re: Bacula: GPL and OpenSSL



On Thursday 07 June 2007 19:50, Walter Landry wrote:
> John Goerzen <jgoerzen@complete.org> wrote:
> > Kern believes that he must remove the explicit OpenSSL exemption from
> > the license in order to be fully GPL-compliant, and it appears that FSFE
> > agrees.
> 
> I just read the contents of 
> 
>   /usr/share/doc/bacula-director-sqlite/copyright
> 
> I have reproduced it below for debian-legal.  The Linking section,
> which is needed for linking with OpenSSL, is not a problem for
> GPL-compatibility.  The other parts may or may not be a problem, and
> indeed seem superfluous, but all that is needed is the Linking
> section.

What you included is the old LICENSE, which unfortunately violated other 
people's copyrights due to the linking clause.  The other "modifications" 
were not causing any problem.  

However, I have now removed *all* modifications, so that the current Bacula 
code as of a few hours ago has no modifications to GPL v2.  I am attaching a 
copy of the current LICENSE file as it is at this moment in the SVN

Best regards,

Kern
History:
The original Bacula code was Copyright Kern Sibbald and John Walker.
After November 2004, it became Copyright Kern Sibbald, and finally,
the copyright was transferred to the Free Software Foundation Europe
on 15 November 2006.

Trademark:
The name Bacula is a registered trademark.

===================================

License:
For the most part, Bacula is licensed under the GPL version 2
this code is listed under Copyright Free Software Foundation
Europe e.V. A small part of the code (less than 20 files) is
copyrighted under the GPL by other people (FSF, Sun, ...). 

What follows is information from the authors of the code:

Linking: 
Bacula may be linked with any libraries permitted under the GPL.
However, if configured with encryption Bacula does use the
OpenSSL libraries which are, unfortunately, not compatible with
GPL v2.  To the best of our knowledge these libaries are not
distributed with Bacula code because they are shared objects, and
as such there is no conflict with the GPL according what I (Kern)
understand in talking to FSFE. If you take a more severe stance
on this issue, and you are going to distribute Bacula, then
simply do not use the --with-openssl when building your package,
and no use of OpenSSL even through dynamic linking will be
included.
             

IP rights:
Recipient understands that although each Contributor grants the
licenses to its Contributions set forth herein, no assurances are
provided by any Contributor that the Program does not infringe
the patent or other intellectual property rights of any other
entity.  Each Contributor disclaims any liability to Recipient
for claims brought by any other entity based on infringement of
intellectual property rights or otherwise.  As a condition to
exercising the rights and licenses granted hereunder, each
Recipient hereby assumes sole responsibility to secure any other
intellectual property rights needed, if any.  For example, if a
third party patent license is required to allow Recipient to
distribute the Program, it is Recipient's responsibility to
acquire that license before distributing the Program.

Copyrights:
Each Contributor represents that to its knowledge it has
sufficient copyright rights in its Contribution, if any, to grant
the copyright license set forth in this Agreement.

Code falling under the above conditions will be marked as follows:

   Bacula® - The Network Backup Solution

   Copyright (C) 2000-2006 Free Software Foundation Europe e.V.

   The main author of Bacula is Kern Sibbald, with contributions from
   many others, a complete list can be found in the file AUTHORS.
   This program is Free Software; you can redistribute it and/or
   modify it under the terms of version two of the GNU General Public
   License as published by the Free Software Foundation, a copy of which
   is in the LICENSE file

   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
   WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
   General Public License for more details.

   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
   Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
   02110-1301, USA.

   Bacula® is a registered trademark of John Walker.
   The licensor of Bacula is the Free Software Foundation Europe
   (FSFE), Fiduciary Program, Sumatrastrasse 25, 8006 ZÃŒrich,
   Switzerland, email:ftf@fsfeurope.org.


Windows:
Certain source code used to build the Windows version of the
Bacula File daemon is copyrighted and or trademarked by Microsoft
and may contain Microsoft intellectual property (examples:
Microsoft VC++, the source to the VSS libraries, the Microsoft C
runtime libraries).  As such we cannot and do not distribute that
software.  We are permitted however to distribut Bacula with the
necessary Microsoft libraries in binary form.

You may obtain the parts that we cannot distribute as follows.  The
Microsoft compiler available for purchase, and Microsoft provides a free
version of the compiler.  The source code and libraries are available for
download from Microsoft public Web servers.  We have documented in the
src/win32 directory the URLs from which we obtained the library source, and
how we build the Windows File daemon and many users have succeeded in doing
so themselves.  Our intention is to respect as closely as possible Open
Source practices while maintaining full respect for proprietary and
copyrighted code.

=====================================

The entire GPL is reproduced below, in the manuals distributed with the
Bacula documentation and can also be found online on the GNU web site
as well as at www.bacula.org. You may also obtain a copy of the
GPL (or LGPL) by writing to: Free Software Foundation, Inc., 
51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301  USA

The Four Freedoms Guaranteed by the GPL:
Freedom zero is the freedom to run the program as you wish for any purpose. 

Freedom one is the freedom to study the source code and change it
to do what you wish.

Freedom two is the freedom to help your neighbour, that's the
freedom to make copies and distribute them to others when you
wish.

Freedom three is the freedom to help your community, that's the
freedom to publish or distribute modified versions when you wish.

Other Licenses:
Certain parts of the Bacula software are licensed by their
copyright holder(s) under the GPL. These software files are
clearly marked as such.

There are parts of Bacula that are licensed under the LGPL so
that they may be used in proprietary code to interface with
Bacula.

Finally there are parts of Bacula that are in the public domain.
             
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS
IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER
OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

============== Text of GPL version 2 license ========

                    GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
                       Version 2, June 1991

 Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA
 Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
 of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.

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   TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION

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                     END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS

            How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs

  If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.

  To do so, attach the following notices to the program.  It is safest
to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
convey the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.

    <one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.>
    Copyright (C) <year>  <name of author>

    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
    (at your option) any later version.

    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
    GNU General Public License for more details.

    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.

If the program is interactive, make it output a short notice like this
when it starts in an interactive mode:

    Gnomovision version 69, Copyright (C) year name of author
    Gnomovision comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
    This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
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The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate
parts of the General Public License.  Of course, the commands you use may
be called something other than `show w' and `show c'; they could even be
mouse-clicks or menu items--whatever suits your program.

You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or your
school, if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if
necessary.  Here is a sample; alter the names:

  Yoyodyne, Inc., hereby disclaims all copyright interest in the program
  `Gnomovision' (which makes passes at compilers) written by James Hacker.

  <signature of Ty Coon>, 1 April 1989
  Ty Coon, President of Vice

This General Public License does not permit incorporating your program into
proprietary programs.  If your program is a subroutine library, you may
consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with the
library.  If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General
Public License instead of this License.

===========================================

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