On Sun, 20 Mar 2011 22:12:18 +0000 (GMT) Joe Dalton <joedalton2@yahoo.dk> wrote: > Package: multistrap > Severity: wishlist > Tags: l10n patch > > Please include the attached Danish Multistrap documentation translation. > > joe@joe-desktop:~/over/debianp/multistrap manual$ msgfmt --statistics -c -v -o /dev/null da.po > da.po: 95 oversatte tekster. My fault - the POT file sent to debian-18n was out of date. da.po: 66 translated messages, 30 fuzzy translations, 96 untranslated messages. I'm really sorry, that POT was from "POT-Creation-Date: 2010-05-08 10:53+0200\n" Should have been: "POT-Creation-Date: 2011-03-04 12:46+0000\n" The old POT was attached via po-debconf-reportpo here: http://lists.debian.org/debian-i18n/2011/02/msg00108.html I should have spotted it but it got missed. The requests to the existing translators used PO files which had been updated, e.g #614381. $ msgfmt -c --statistics doc/po/pt.po 192 translated messages. Correct POT and updated PO attached... Let me know how much time you'd like for this - the deadline will be extended as necessary. -- Neil Williams ============= http://www.linux.codehelp.co.uk/
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# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE # Copyright (C) YEAR Free Software Foundation, Inc. # This file is distributed under the same license as the PACKAGE package. # FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL@ADDRESS>, YEAR. # #, fuzzy msgid "" msgstr "" "Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n" "POT-Creation-Date: 2011-03-04 12:46+0000\n" "PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n" "Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n" "Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n" "Language: \n" "MIME-Version: 1.0\n" "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=CHARSET\n" "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n" #. type: =head1 #: pod/multistrap:3 device-table.pl:155 msgid "Name" msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:5 msgid "multistrap - multiple repository bootstraps" msgstr "" #. type: =head1 #: pod/multistrap:7 device-table.pl:159 msgid "Synopsis" msgstr "" #. type: verbatim #: pod/multistrap:9 #, no-wrap msgid "" " multistrap [-a ARCH] [-d DIR] -f CONFIG_FILE\n" " multistrap [--simulate] -f CONFIG_FILE\n" " multistrap -?|-h|--help|--version\n" "\n" msgstr "" #. type: =head1 #: pod/multistrap:13 device-table.pl:164 msgid "Options" msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:15 msgid "-?|-h|--help|--version - output the help text and exit successfully." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:17 msgid "" "--dry-run - collate all the configuration settings and output a bare " "summary." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:20 msgid "--simulate - same as --dry-run" msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:22 msgid "(The following options can also be set in the configuration file.)" msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:24 msgid "-a|--arch - architecture of the packages to put into the multistrap." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:26 msgid "-d|--dir - directory into which the bootstrap will be installed." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:28 msgid "-f|--file - configuration file for multistrap [required]" msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:30 msgid "" "--tidy-up - remove apt cache data, downloaded Packages files and the apt " "package cache. Same as cleanup=true." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:33 msgid "" "--no-auth - allow the use of unauthenticated repositories. Same as " "noauth=true" msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:36 msgid "" "--source-dir DIR - move the contents of var/cache/apt/archives/ from inside " "the chroot to the specified external directory, then add the Debian source " "packages for each used binary. Same as retainsources=DIR If the specified " "directory does not exist, nothing is done. Requires --tidy-up in order to " "calculate the full list of source packages, including dependencies." msgstr "" #. type: =head1 #: pod/multistrap:43 msgid "Description" msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:45 msgid "" "multistrap provides a debootstrap-like method based on apt and extended to " "provide support for multiple repositories, using a configuration file to " "specify the relevant suites, architecture, extra packages and the mirror to " "use for each bootstrap." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:50 msgid "" "The aim is to create a complete bootstrap / root filesystem with all " "packages installed and configured, instead of just the base system." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:54 msgid "Example configuration:" msgstr "" #. type: verbatim #: pod/multistrap:56 #, no-wrap msgid "" " [General]\n" " arch=armel\n" " directory=/opt/multistrap/\n" " # same as --tidy-up option if set to true\n" " cleanup=true\n" " # same as --no-auth option if set to true\n" " # keyring packages listed in each bootstrap will\n" " # still be installed.\n" " noauth=false\n" " # extract all downloaded archives (default is true)\n" " unpack=true\n" " # whether to add the /suite to be explicit about where apt\n" " # needs to look for packages. Default is false.\n" " explicitsuite=false\n" " # aptsources is a list of sections to be used\n" " # the /etc/apt/sources.list.d/multistrap.sources.list\n" " # of the target. Order is not important\n" " aptsources=Debian\n" " # the bootstrap option determines which repository\n" " # is used to calculate the list of Priority: required packages\n" " # and which packages go into the rootfs.\n" " # The order of sections is not important.\n" " bootstrap=Debian\n" " \n" msgstr "" #. type: verbatim #: pod/multistrap:80 pod/multistrap:177 #, no-wrap msgid "" " [Debian]\n" " packages=\n" " source=http://ftp.uk.debian.org/debian\n"; " keyring=debian-archive-keyring\n" " suite=lenny\n" "\n" msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:86 msgid "" "This will result in a completely normal bootstrap of Debian lenny from the " "specified mirror, for armel in '/opt/multistrap/'. (This configuration is " "retained in the package as F</usr/share/multistrap/lenny.conf>)" msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:90 msgid "" "Specify a package to extend the multistrap to include that package and all " "dependencies of that package." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:93 msgid "" "Specify more repositories for the bootstrap by adding new sections. Section " "names need to be listed in the bootstrap general option for the packages to " "be included in the bootstrap." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:97 msgid "" "Specify which repositories will be available to the final system at boot by " "listing the section names in the aptsources general option, e.g. to exclude " "some internal sources or when using a local mirror when building the rootfs." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:102 msgid "Section names are case-insensitive." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:104 msgid "" "All dependencies are resolved only by apt, using all bootstrap repositories, " "to use only the most recent and most suitable dependencies. Note that " "multistrap turns off Install-Recommends so if the multistrap needs a package " "that is only a Recommended dependency, the recommended package needs to be " "specified in the packages line explicitly. See C<Explicit suite " "specification> for more information on getting specific packages from " "specific suites." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:112 msgid "" "'Architecture' and 'directory' can be overridden on the command line. Some " "other general options also have command line options." msgstr "" #. type: =head1 #: pod/multistrap:115 msgid "Repositories" msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:117 msgid "" "C<aptsources> lists the sections which should be used to create the " "F</etc/apt/sources.list.d/multistrap.list> apt sources in the final " "system. Not all C<aptsources> have to appear in the C<bootstrap> section if " "you have some internal or local sources which are not accessible to the " "installed root filesystem." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:123 msgid "" "C<bootstrap> lists the sections which will be used to create the multistrap " "itself. Only packages listed in C<bootstrap> will be downloaded and unpacked " "by multistrap." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:127 msgid "" "Make sure C<bootstrap> lists all sections you need for apt to be able to " "find all the packages to be unpacked for the multistrap." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:130 msgid "" "(Older versions of multistrap supported the same option under the " "C<debootstrap> name - this spelling is still supported but new configuration " "files should be C<bootstrap> instead." msgstr "" #. type: =head1 #: pod/multistrap:134 msgid "General settings:" msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:136 msgid "'arch' can be overridden on the command line using the C<--arch> option." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:138 msgid "" "'directory' specifies the top level directory where the bootstrap will be " "created - it is not packed into a .tgz once complete." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:141 msgid "" "'bootstrap' lists the Sections which will be used to specify the packages " "which will be downloaded (and optionally unpacked) into the bootstrap." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:144 msgid "" "'aptsources' lists the Sections which will be used to specify the apt " "sources in the final system, e.g. if you need to use a local repository to " "generate the rootfs which will not be available to the device at runtime, " "list that section in C<bootstrap> but not in C<aptsources>." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:149 msgid "" "If you want a package to be in the rootfs, it B<must> be specified in the " "C<bootstrap> list under General." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:152 msgid "The order of section names in either list is not important." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:154 msgid "" "As with debootstrap, multistrap will continue after errors, as long as the " "configuration file can be correctly parsed." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:157 msgid "" "multistrap also implements the machine:variant support originally used in " "Emdebian Crush, although in a different implementation. Using the cascading " "configuration support, particular machine:variant combinations can be " "supported by simple changes on the command line." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:162 msgid "" "Setting C<tarballname> to true also packs up the final filesystem into a " "tarball." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:165 msgid "" "Note that multistrap ignores any unrecognised options in the config file - " "this allows for backwards-compatible behaviour as well as overloading the " "multistrap config files to support other tools (like pbuilder). Use the " "C<--simulate> option to see the combined configuration settings." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:171 msgid "" "However, if the config file itself cannot be parsed, multistrap will " "abort. Check that the config file has a key and a value for each line, other " "than comments. Values must all on the same line as the key." msgstr "" #. type: =head1 #: pod/multistrap:175 msgid "Section settings" msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:183 msgid "" "The section name (in [] brackets) needs to be unique for this configuration " "file and any configuration files which this file includes. Section names are " "case insensitive (all comparisons happen after conversion to lower case)." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:188 msgid "" "'packages' is the list of packages to be added when this Section is listed " "in C<bootstrap> - all package names must be listed on a single line or the " "file will fail to parse. One alternative is to define your list of packages " "as multiple groups with packages separated on a functional / dependency " "basis, e.g. base, Xorg, networking etc. and list each group under " "'bootstrap'." msgstr "" #. type: verbatim #: pod/multistrap:195 #, no-wrap msgid "" " bootstrap=base networking\n" "\n" msgstr "" #. type: verbatim #: pod/multistrap:197 #, no-wrap msgid "" " [base]\n" " packages=udev mtd-utils\n" " source=http://www.emdebian.org/grip\n"; " keyring=emdebian-archive-keyring\n" " suite=lenny\n" "\n" msgstr "" #. type: verbatim #: pod/multistrap:203 #, no-wrap msgid "" " [networking]\n" " packages=netbase ifupdown iproute net-tools samba\n" " source=http://www.emdebian.org/grip\n"; " keyring=emdebian-archive-keyring\n" " suite=lenny\n" "\n" msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:209 msgid "" "As a special case, C<multistrap> also supports multiple packages keys per " "section, one line for each. Other keys cannot be repeated in this manner." msgstr "" #. type: verbatim #: pod/multistrap:213 #, no-wrap msgid "" " [Emdebian]\n" " packages=udev mtd-utils netbase ifupdown iproute\n" " packages=busybox net-tools samba\n" " source=http://www.emdebian.org/grip\n"; " keyring=emdebian-archive-keyring\n" " suite=lenny\n" "\n" msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:220 msgid "" "'source' is the apt source to use for this Section. (To use a local source " "on the same machine, ensure you use C<copy://> not C<file://>, so that apt " "is told to copy the packages into the rootfs instead of assuming it can try " "to download them later - because that \"later\" will never actually happen." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:226 msgid "" "'keyring' lists the package which contains the key used by the source listed " "in this Section. If no keyring is specified, the C<noauth> option must be " "set to B<true>. See Secure Apt." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:230 msgid "" "'suite' is the suite to use from this source. Note that this should be the " "suite, not the codename." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:233 msgid "" "Suites change from time to time: (oldstable, stable, testing, sid) The " "codename (etch, lenny, squeeze, sid) does not change." msgstr "" #. type: =head1 #: pod/multistrap:237 msgid "Secure Apt" msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:239 msgid "" "To use authenticated apt repositories, multistrap needs to be able to " "install an appropriate keyring package from the existing apt sources " "B<outside the multistrap environment> into the destination " "system. Unfortunately, keyring packages cannot be downloaded from the " "repositories specified in the multistrap configuration - this is because " "C<apt> needs the keyring to be updated before being able to use repositories " "not previously known." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:247 msgid "" "If relevant packages exist, specify them in the 'keyring' option for each " "repository. multistrap will then check that apt has already installed this " "package so that the repository can be authenticated before any packages are " "downloaded from it." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:252 msgid "" "Note that B<all> repositories to be used with multistrap must be " "authenticated or apt will fail. Similarly, secure apt can only be disabled " "for all repositories (by using the --no-auth command line option or setting " "the general noauth option in the configuration file), even if only one " "repository does not have a suitable keyring available." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:259 msgid "" "The keyring package(s) will also be installed inside the multistrap " "environment to match the installed apt sources for the multistrap." msgstr "" #. type: =head1 #: pod/multistrap:262 msgid "State" msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:264 msgid "" "multistrap is stateless - if the directory exists, it will simply proceed as " "normal and apt will try to pick up where it left off." msgstr "" #. type: =head1 #: pod/multistrap:267 msgid "Root Filesystem Configuration" msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:269 msgid "" "multistrap unpacks the downloaded packages but other stages of system " "configuration are not attempted. Examples include:" msgstr "" #. type: verbatim #: pod/multistrap:272 #, no-wrap msgid "" " /etc/inittab\n" " /etc/fstab\n" " /etc/hosts\n" " /etc/securetty\n" " /etc/modules\n" " /etc/hostname\n" " /etc/network/interfaces\n" " /etc/init.d\n" " /etc/dhcp3 \n" "\n" msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:282 msgid "" "Any device-specific device nodes will also need to be created using MAKEDEV " "or C<device-table.pl> - a helper script that can work around some of the " "issues with MAKEDEV. F<device-table.pl> requires a device table file along " "the lines of the one in the mtd-utils source package. See " "F</usr/share/doc/multistrap/examples/device_table.txt>" msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:288 msgid "" "Once multistrap has successfully created the basic file and directory " "layout, other device-specific scripts are needed before the filesystem can " "be packaged up and installed onto the target device." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:293 msgid "" "Once installed, the packages themselves need to be configured using the " "package maintainer scripts and C<dpkg --configure -a>, unless this is a " "native multistrap." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:297 msgid "" "For C<dpkg> to work, F</proc> and F</sysfs> must be mounted (or mountable), " "F</dev/pts> is also recommended." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:300 msgid "See also: http://wiki.debian.org/Multistrap"; msgstr "" #. type: =head1 #: pod/multistrap:302 msgid "Environment" msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:304 msgid "" "To configure the unpacked packages (whether in native or cross mode), " "certain environment variables are needed:" msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:307 msgid "Debconf needs to be told to accept that user interaction is not desired:" msgstr "" #. type: verbatim #: pod/multistrap:310 #, no-wrap msgid "" " DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive DEBCONF_NONINTERACTIVE_SEEN=true\n" "\n" msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:312 msgid "" "Perl needs to be told to accept that no locales are available inside the " "chroot and not to complain:" msgstr "" #. type: verbatim #: pod/multistrap:315 #, no-wrap msgid "" " LC_ALL=C LANGUAGE=C LANG=C\n" "\n" msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:317 msgid "Then, dpkg can configure the packages:" msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:319 msgid "chroot method (PATH = top directory of chroot):" msgstr "" #. type: verbatim #: pod/multistrap:321 #, no-wrap msgid "" " DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive DEBCONF_NONINTERACTIVE_SEEN=true \\\n" " LC_ALL=C LANGUAGE=C LANG=C chroot /PATH/ dpkg --configure -a\n" "\n" msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:324 msgid "at a login shell:" msgstr "" #. type: verbatim #: pod/multistrap:326 #, no-wrap msgid "" " # export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive DEBCONF_NONINTERACTIVE_SEEN=true\n" " # export LC_ALL=C LANGUAGE=C LANG=C \n" " # dpkg --configure -a\n" "\n" msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:330 msgid "(As above, dpkg needs F</proc> and F</sysfs> mounted first.)" msgstr "" #. type: =head1 #: pod/multistrap:332 msgid "Native mode - multistrap" msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:334 msgid "" "multistrap was not intended for native support, it was developed for cross " "architecture support. In order for multiple repositories to be used, " "multistrap only unpacks the packages selected by apt." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:338 msgid "" "In native mode, various post-multistrap operations are likely to be needed " "that debootstrap would do for you:" msgstr "" #. type: verbatim #: pod/multistrap:341 #, no-wrap msgid "" " 1. copy /etc/hosts into the chroot\n" " 2. clean the environment to unset LANGUAGE, LC_ALL and LANG\n" " to silence nuisance perl warnings that obscure other errors\n" "\n" msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:345 msgid "" "(An alternative to unset the localisation variables is to add locales to " "your multistrap configuration file in the 'packages' option." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:349 msgid "" "A native multistrap can be used directly with chroot, so C<multistrap> runs " "C<dpkg --configure -a> at the end of the multistrap process." msgstr "" #. type: =head1 #: pod/multistrap:353 msgid "Daemons in chroots" msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:355 msgid "" "Depending on which system you using to provide the packages for " "C<multistrap>, native chroots should generally not allow daemons to start " "inside the chroot. Use the F</usr/share/multistrap/chroot.sh> as your " "C<setupscript> or include that script in your own setup script." msgstr "" #. type: verbatim #: pod/multistrap:360 #, no-wrap msgid "" " setupscript=/usr/share/multistrap/chroot.sh\n" "\n" msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:362 msgid "F<chroot.sh> copes with systems using F<sysvinit> and F<upstart>." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:364 msgid "See also" msgstr "" #. type: verbatim #: pod/multistrap:366 #, no-wrap msgid "" " http://people.debian.org/~hmh/invokerc.d-policyrc.d-specification.txt\n"; "\n" msgstr "" #. type: =head1 #: pod/multistrap:368 msgid "Cascading configuration" msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:370 msgid "" "To support multiple variants of a basic (common) configuration, " "C<multistrap> allows configuration files to include other (more general) " "configuration files. i.e. the most detailed / specific configuration file is " "specified on the command line and that file includes another file which is " "shared by other configurations." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:376 msgid "Base file:" msgstr "" #. type: verbatim #: pod/multistrap:378 #, no-wrap msgid "" " /usr/share/multistrap/crosschroot.conf\n" "\n" msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:380 msgid "Variations:" msgstr "" #. type: verbatim #: pod/multistrap:382 #, no-wrap msgid "" " /usr/share/multistrap/armel.conf\n" "\n" msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:384 msgid "" "Specifying just the armel.conf file will get the rest of the settings from " "crosschroot.conf so that common changes only need to be made in a single " "file." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:388 msgid "" "It is B<strongly> recommended that any changes to the configuration files " "involved in any particular cascade are tested using the C<--simulate> option " "to multistrap which will output a summary of the options that have been set " "once the cascade is complete. Note that multistrap does B<not warn you> if a " "configuration file contains an unrecognised option (for future compatibility " "with backported configurations), so a simple typo can result in an option " "not being set." msgstr "" #. type: =head1 #: pod/multistrap:396 msgid "Machine:variant support" msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:398 msgid "" "The old packages.conf variables from emsandbox can all be converted into " "C<multistrap> configuration variables. The machine:variant support in " "C<multistrap> concentrates on the scripts, F<config.sh> and F<setup.sh>" msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:403 msgid "" "Note: B<machine:variant support is likely to be replaced by the hook " "functionality described below.>" msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:406 msgid "" "Once C<multistrap> has unpacked the downloaded packages, the C<setup.sh> can " "be called, passing the location and architecture of the root filesystem, so " "that other fine tuning can take place. At this stage, any operations inside " "a foreign architecture rootfs must not try to execute any binaries within " "the rootfs. As the final stage of the multistrap process, C<config.sh> is " "copied into the root directory of the rootfs." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:414 msgid "" "One advantage of using machine:variant support is that the entire " "rootfilesystem can be managed by a single call to multistrap - this is " "useful when building root filesystems in userspace." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:418 msgid "" "To enable machine:variant support, specify the path to the scripts to be " "called in the variant configuration file (General section):" msgstr "" #. type: verbatim #: pod/multistrap:421 #, no-wrap msgid "" " [General]\n" " include=/path/to/general.conf\n" " setupscript=/path/to/setup.sh\n" " configscript=/path/to/config.sh\n" "\n" msgstr "" #. type: =head1 #: pod/multistrap:427 msgid "Restricting package selection" msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:429 msgid "" "C<multistrap> includes Required packages by default, the current list of " "packages on your own machine can be seen using:" msgstr "" #. type: verbatim #: pod/multistrap:432 #, no-wrap msgid "" " grep-available -FPriority 'required' -sPackage\n" "\n" msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:434 msgid "" "(The actual list is calculated from the downloaded Packages files and may " "differ from the output of C<grep-available>.)" msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:437 msgid "" "If the OmitRequired option is set to true, these packages will not be added " "- whilst useful, this option can easily lead to a useless rootfs. Only the " "packages specified manually in the configuration files will be used in the " "calculations - dependencies of those packages will be added but no others." msgstr "" #. type: =head1 #: pod/multistrap:443 msgid "Adding Priority: important packages" msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:445 msgid "" "C<multistrap> can imitate C<debootstrap> by automatically adding all " "packages from all sections where the downloaded Packages file lists the " "package as Priority: important. The default is not to add such packages " "unless individually included in a C<packages=> option in a section specified " "in the C<bootstrap> general option. To add all such packages, set the " "addimportant option to true in the general section." msgstr "" #. type: verbatim #: pod/multistrap:453 #, no-wrap msgid "" " addimportant=true\n" "\n" msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:455 msgid "" "Priority: important can only operate for all sections listed in the " "C<boostrap> option. This may cause some confusion when mixing suites." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:458 msgid "" "It is not possible to enable addimportant and omitrequired in the same " "configuration. C<multistrap> will exit with error code 7 if any " "configuration results in addimportant and omitrequired both being set to " "true. (This includes the effects of including other configuration files.)" msgstr "" #. type: =head1 #: pod/multistrap:464 msgid "Recommends behaviour" msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:466 msgid "" "The Debian default behaviour after the Lenny release was to consider " "recommended packages as extra packages to be installed when any one package " "is selected. Recommended packages are those which the maintainer considers " "that would be present on C<most> installations of that package and allowing " "Recommends means allowing Recommends of recommended packages and so on." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:473 msgid "The multistrap default is to turn recommends OFF." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:475 msgid "" "Set the allowrecommends option to true in the General section to use typical " "Debian behaviour." msgstr "" #. type: =head1 #: pod/multistrap:478 msgid "Explicit suite specification" msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:480 msgid "" "Sometimes, apt needs to be told to get a particular package from a " "particular suite, ignoring a more recent version in another suite in the " "same set of sources." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:484 msgid "" "C<multistrap> can operate with and without the explicit suite option, the " "default is to let apt use the most recent version from the collection of " "specified F<bootstrap> sources." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:488 msgid "" "Explicit suite specification has no effect on the final installed system - " "if your aptsources includes a repository which in turn includes a newer " "version of the package(s) specified explicitly, the next C<apt-get upgrade> " "on the device will bring in the newer version." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:493 msgid "" "Also, when specifying packages to get from a specific suite, apt will also " "try and ensure that the dependencies for that package are also from the same " "suite and this can cause apt to be unable to resolve the complete set of " "dependencies. In this situation, being explicit about one package selection " "may require being explicit about some (not necessarily all) of the " "dependencies of that package as well." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:500 msgid "" "When using this support in Lenny, ensure that each section uses the suite " "(oldstable, stable, testing, sid) and B<not> the codename (etch, lenny, " "squeeze, sid) in the C<suite> configuration item as the version of apt in " "Lenny and previous cannot use the codename." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:505 msgid "To test, on Lenny, try:" msgstr "" #. type: verbatim #: pod/multistrap:507 #, no-wrap msgid "" " $ sudo apt-get install apt/stable\n" "\n" msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:509 msgid "Compare with" msgstr "" #. type: verbatim #: pod/multistrap:511 #, no-wrap msgid "" " $ sudo apt-get install apt/lenny\n" "\n" msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:513 msgid "" "When using explicitsuite, take care in using stable-proposed-updates or " "other temporary locations - if the package migrates into another suite and " "is removed from the temporary suite (as with *-proposed-updates), multistrap " "will not be able to find the package." msgstr "" #. type: =head1 #: pod/multistrap:519 msgid "Omitting deb-src listings" msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:521 msgid "" "Some multistrap environments do not need access to the Debian sources of " "packages being installed, typically this is required when preparing a build " "(or cross-build) chroot using multistrap." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:525 msgid "" "To turn off this additional source (and save both download time and " "apt-cache size), use the omitdebsrc field in each Section." msgstr "" #. type: verbatim #: pod/multistrap:528 #, no-wrap msgid "" " [Baked]\n" " packages=\n" " source=http://www.emdebian.org/baked\n"; " keyring=emdebian-archive-keyring\n" " suite=testing\n" " omitdebsrc=true\n" "\n" msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:535 msgid "" "omitdebsrc is necessary when using packages from debian-ports where packages " "do not have sources, except \"unreleased\"." msgstr "" #. type: =head1 #: pod/multistrap:538 msgid "fakeroot" msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:540 msgid "" "Foreign architecture bootstraps can operate under C<fakeroot> (C<multistrap> " "is designed to do as much as it can within a single call to make this " "easier) but the configuration stage which normally happens with a native " "architecture bootstrap requires C<chroot> and C<chroot> itself will not " "operate under C<fakeroot>." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:546 msgid "" "Therefore, if C<multistrap> detects that C<fakeroot> is in use, native mode " "configuration is skipped with a reminder warning." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:549 msgid "" "The same problem applies to C<apt-get install> and therefore the " "installation of the keyring package on the host system is also skipped if " "fakeroot is detected." msgstr "" #. type: =head1 #: pod/multistrap:553 msgid "Handling problematic packages" msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:555 msgid "" "Sometimes, a particular package will fail to even unpack properly if other " "packages have not already been unpacked. This can happen if dpkg diversions " "are not setup correctly or if the package Pre-Depends on an executable in " "another package." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:560 msgid "" "Multistrap offers two ways to handle these problems. A package can be listed " "as C<reinstall> or as C<additional>. Each section in the C<multistrap> " "configuration file can have a single C<reinstall> or C<additional> listing " "or both." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:565 msgid "" "Reinstall means that the package will be downloaded and unpacked as normal - " "alongside all the other packages, but will then be reinstalled at the end by " "running the C<preinst> maintainer script with the C<upgrade> " "argument. C<dpkg> will then continue the rest of the configuration of that " "package." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:571 msgid "" "Additional adds a second round of C<apt-get install> to the multistrap " "process - after the initial unpacking. The additional package will then be " "downloaded and unpacked. If running natively, the additional package is " "downloaded, unpacked and configured after all the rest of the packages have " "been downloaded, unpacked and configured." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:577 msgid "" "Neither C<reinstall> nor C<additional> should be seen as more than just " "workarounds and wishlist bugs should be filed in Debian against packages " "which require the use of these mechanisms (or the packages which would " "prevent the particular package from operating normally)." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:582 msgid "head1 Debconf preseeding" msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:584 msgid "" "Adding a debconf seed can help in configuring packages to a particular " "setting instead of the package default when running the configuration " "non-interactively. See http://www.debian-administration.org/articles/394 for " "information on how to create seed files." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:589 msgid "" "Multiple seed files can be specified using the debconfseed field in the " "[General] section, separated by spaces:" msgstr "" #. type: verbatim #: pod/multistrap:592 #, no-wrap msgid "" " debconfseed=seed1 seed2\n" "\n" msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:594 msgid "" "Files which do not exist or which cannot be opened will be silently " "ignored. Check the results of the parsing using the C<--simulate> option to " "C<multistrap>." msgstr "" #. type: =head1 #: pod/multistrap:598 msgid "Hooks" msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:600 msgid "" "If a hook directory is specified in the General section of the C<multistrap> " "configuration file, the hook scripts which are executable will be run from " "outside the multistrap directory at the following stages:" msgstr "" #. type: =item #: pod/multistrap:606 msgid "download hooks" msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:608 msgid "" "Executed before unpacking is started, immediately after the packages have " "been downloaded. Download hooks are executable scripts in the specified hook " "directory with a filename beginning with B<download>." msgstr "" #. type: =item #: pod/multistrap:612 msgid "native hooks" msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:614 msgid "" "Native hook scripts are executed only in native mode, immediately before " "starting the configuration of the downloaded packages and again upon " "completion of the package configuration. Native hooks will be called the " "absolute path and the current progress state, start or end." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:619 msgid "" "Native scripts are executable scripts in the specified hook directory with a " "filename beginning with B<native>." msgstr "" #. type: =item #: pod/multistrap:622 msgid "completion hooks" msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:624 msgid "" "Executed immediately before the tarball is created or C<multistrap> exits if " "not configured to create a tarball." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:627 msgid "" "Completion scripts are executable scripts in the specified hook directory " "with a filename beginning with C<completion>." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:632 msgid "" "Hooks are passed the absolute path to the directory which will be the top " "level directory of the chroot or multistrap system. Hooks which cannot be " "resolved using realpath or which are not executable will be ignored." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:637 msgid "All hooks of one type are sorted into alphabetical order before being run." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:640 msgid "" "Note that C<multistrap> does not rollback the effects of hooks in the case " "of errors. However, C<multistrap> will report the accumulated errors as " "warnings. If a hook exits non-zero, the exit value is converted to a " "positive number and added to the total warning count, reported at the end of " "the operation." msgstr "" #. type: =head1 #: pod/multistrap:646 msgid "Output" msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:648 msgid "" "C<multistrap> can produce a lot of output - informational messages appear on " "STDOUT, errors and warnings on STDERR. Calls to C<apt> and C<dpkg> respect " "the same pattern, so it is simple to trim the combined C<multistrap> output " "to just the errors, if desired." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:653 msgid "" "C<multistrap> accumulates error states from non-fatal processes within the " "operation and reports these as warnings on STDERR as well as exiting with " "the accumulated error count. This includes hooks which report non-zero exit " "values." msgstr "" #. type: =head1 #: pod/multistrap:658 msgid "Bugs" msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:660 msgid "" "As C<multistrap> gets more complex, bugs will creep into the package. " "Please report all bugs to the Debian BTS using the C<reportbug> tool and " "B<please> attach all configuration files. If your configuration needs to " "access local or private apt repositories, please check your configuration " "with the latest version of C<multistrap> in Debian using the C<--simulate> " "option and include that report in your bug report." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:667 msgid "" "The C<--simulate> option output is regularly expanded to help users debug " "problems in the configuration files." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: pod/multistrap:670 msgid "" "Please also check (and update) the Multistrap wiki at " "http://wiki.debian.org/Multistrap and the Multistrap webpage content at " "http://www.emdebian.org/multistrap/ before filing bugs. Various people on " "the debian-embedded@lists.debian.org mailing list and #emdebian IRC channel " "on irc.oftc.net can also help if your config file does not parse " "correctly. You would need to put the C<--simulate> output on a pastebin " "website and put the URL in your message." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: device-table.pl:157 msgid "device-table.pl - parses simple device tables and passes to mknod" msgstr "" #. type: verbatim #: device-table.pl:161 #, no-wrap msgid "" " device-table.pl [-n|--dry-run] [-d DIR] [-f FILE]\n" " device-table.pl -?|-h|--help|--version\n" "\n" msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: device-table.pl:166 msgid "" "By default, F<device-table.pl> writes out the device nodes in the current " "working directory. Use the directory option to write out elsewhere." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: device-table.pl:169 msgid "" "multistrap contains a default device-table file, use the file option to " "override the default F</usr/share/multistrap/device-table.txt>" msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: device-table.pl:172 msgid "Use the dry-run option to see the commands that would be run." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: device-table.pl:174 msgid "" "Device nodes need fakeroot or another way to use root access. If " "F<device-table.pl> is already being run under fakeroot or equivalent, the " "existing fakeroot session will be used, alternatively, use the no-fakeroot " "option to drop the internal fakeroot usage." msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: device-table.pl:179 msgid "" "Note that fakeroot does not support changing the actual ownerships, for " "that, run the final packing into a tarball under fakeroot as well, or use " "C<sudo> when running F<device-table.pl>" msgstr "" #. type: =head1 #: device-table.pl:183 msgid "Device table format" msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: device-table.pl:185 msgid "" "Device table files are tab separated value files (TSV). All lines in the " "device table must have exactly 10 entries, each separated by a single tab, " "except comments - which must start with #" msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: device-table.pl:189 msgid "Device table entries take the form of:" msgstr "" #. type: verbatim #: device-table.pl:191 #, no-wrap msgid "" " <name> <type> <mode> <uid> <gid> <major> <minor> <start> <inc> <count>\n" "\n" msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: device-table.pl:193 msgid "where name is the file name, type can be one of:" msgstr "" #. type: verbatim #: device-table.pl:195 #, no-wrap msgid "" " f A regular file\n" " d Directory\n" " s symlink\n" " h hardlink\n" " c Character special device file\n" " b Block special device file\n" " p Fifo (named pipe)\n" "\n" msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: device-table.pl:203 msgid "" "symlinks and hardlinks are extensions to the device table, just for " "F<device-table.pl>, other device table parsers might not handle these " "types. The first field of the symlink command is the existing target of the " "symlink, the third field is the full path of the symlink itself. e.g." msgstr "" #. type: verbatim #: device-table.pl:209 #, no-wrap msgid "" " /proc/self/fd/0 s /dev/stdin - - - - - - -\n" "\n" msgstr "" #. type: textblock #: device-table.pl:211 msgid "See http://wiki.debian.org/DeviceTableScripting"; msgstr ""
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