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Re: Debian Firewall Problems




-----Original Message-----
From: Roberto Samarone Araújo (RSA) <sama@inf.ufsc.br>
To: <debian-firewall@lists.debian.org>
Date: Fri, 23 Jan 2004 15:15:59 -0800
Subject: Debian Firewall Problems

> Hi,
> 
>      I have an Conectiva Linux firewall with the follow structure:
> 
>           Net1 (10.2.1.0/24) ---- FIREWALL1 ---- Net2 (10.255.255.0/24)
> --- 
> FIREWALL2 ---- INTERNET
> 
>      The interface 1 (Net1) of the Firewall is 10.2.1.254 and the
> interface
> 2 (Net 2) is 10.255.255.250. This structure is working fine on a
> Conectiva
> Linux but now,  I'm replacing the Conectiva and put a Debian :]
> 
>      The Debian firewall will have the same structure of the Conectiva
> Firewall.
> 
>      I set up the new firewall and configured it like the conectiva
> but, I'm
> having some problems:
> 
>              1. When I try to ping, using a machine on Net1, the
> interfaces
> 1 and 2 of the firewall1, it works fine but, if I ping others machines
> on
> Net2, it doesn't work
>              2.  If I try access the Internet using a machine on Net1,
> I
> can't.
> 
>      I used the commands:
> 
>                 sysctl -w net.ipv4.ip_forward=1
>                 sysctl -w net.ipv4.conf.all.rp_filter=0
> 
>      but, I still can't access the Internet.
> 
>      I'm a bit confuse because this is working fine on a Conectiva but,
> in
> the Debian not. My iptables rules is accepting everything while I'm
> doing
> the tests. I'm not using NAT.
> 
>     Does anyone could help me please ? Is the anything specific to set
> up on
> Debian Linux ?
> 
> 

I think we have to know:
if pinging the net2 from the firewall works;
if pinging the firewall interfaces from net2 works;
if the hosts on the net 2 receives the echo request while pinging from 
net1 to net2;
if the firewall receives the echo reply;
if the firewall forwards the echo reply.

Naturally I assume that hosts in net2 have correct routing information 
for net1 via the firewall.
Why the rp_filter is disabled? I think it doesn't matter.

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