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Re: Firewall to two networks



On 22 Aug 2002 at 12:01, Vince Mulhollon wrote:

> I have not done this exact config with two internal networks, but
> something close to:
> 
> iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -o eth0 -j MASQUERADE
> 
> And don't forget an 'echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward

At the moment I'm just trying to reach the point at which I can 
confirm that each card can ping other local machines.
 
> >> # /etc/network/interfaces -- configuration file for ifup(8),
> >> #auto eth1
> >> #iface eth1 inet static
> >> #  address 192.168.1.1
> >> #  netmask 255.255.255.0
> >> #  network 192.168.1.0
> >> #  broadcast 192.168.1.255
> >> #  gateway 217.34.100.197
> 
> Why comment these guys out  (#)?  How do they get configured?
> Don't think you need that gateway entry for the internal interfaces
> because your machine IS the gateway.
OK taken those two gateway lines out and that gets rid of the 
complaint about "network unreachable"
 
> Here's the important part:
> Post your /sbin/route -n from the firewall itself.
Kernel IP routing table
Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags Metric Ref    
Use Iface
217.34.100.0    0.0.0.0         255.255.255.0   U     0      0        
0 eth0
192.168.2.0     0.0.0.0         255.255.255.0   U     0      0        
0 eth2
192.168.1.0     0.0.0.0         255.255.255.0   U     0      0        
0 eth1
0.0.0.0         217.34.100.198  0.0.0.0         UG    0      0        
0 eth0

> Also post your ifconfig from the firewall.
eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 08:00:00:39:49:06  
          inet addr:217.34.100.197  Bcast:217.34.100.255  
Mask:255.255.255.0
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:132 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:131 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:100 
          RX bytes:10571 (10.3 KiB)  TX bytes:10138 (9.9 KiB)
          Interrupt:5 Base address:0x320 

eth1      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:00:E8:2D:0A:C8  
          inet addr:192.168.1.1  Bcast:192.168.1.255  
Mask:255.255.255.0
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:318 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:173 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:100 
          RX bytes:31358 (30.6 KiB)  TX bytes:20979 (20.4 KiB)
          Interrupt:10 Base address:0x300 

eth2      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:EE:B1:02:CA:66  
          inet addr:192.168.2.1  Bcast:192.168.2.255  
Mask:255.255.255.0
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:49 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:100 
          RX bytes:3323 (3.2 KiB)  TX bytes:0 (0.0 b)
          Interrupt:11 Base address:0xc000 

lo        Link encap:Local Loopback  
          inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
          UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1
          RX packets:61 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:61 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0 
          RX bytes:5432 (5.3 KiB)  TX bytes:5432 (5.3 KiB)


Hugely appreciate any help any of you can give with this.  With this 
set up I can ping things through the external ethernet but not the 
other two..... but my brain is addled and I'm sure I'm missing the 
blindingly obvious.

TIA again.

Chris

PSYCTC: Psychotherapy, Psychology, Psychiatry, Counselling
   and Therapeutic Communities; practice, research, 
   teaching and consultancy.
Chris Evans & Jo-anne Carlyle
http://psyctc.org/ Email: chris@psyctc.org




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