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Re: Debian x86 32-bits built for i586 !?



On Sun, 2011-05-15 at 09:28 -0300, Henrique de Moraes Holschuh wrote:
> On Sun, 15 May 2011, Mike Hommey wrote:
> > I just found out that gcc is compiled with --with-arch-32=i586, which
> > effectively means it builds with -march=i586 by default (and that it
> > still claims an i486-linux-gnu target).
> > 
> > I'm wondering. Is the project at large aware that we're not building for
> > i486, but for i586 ? That even the maintainer doesn't know why for
> 
> No.  And unless we got a bug report form an i486 user, our users
> probably didn't notice it either.
> 
> What are the *exact* differences between code generated for march=i486
> to code generated for march=i586?  What CPUs would break?
[...]

There are a few new instructions on the Pentium that can be used in ring
3: cmpxchg8 and rdtsc.  Linux has separate options for '586' and '586
with TSC', both of which result in -m586, so gcc does not appear to
assume the existence of rdtsc.  I would not expect gcc to generate
cmpxchg8 except through an intrinsic, but I could be wrong.

Ben.

-- 
Ben Hutchings
Once a job is fouled up, anything done to improve it makes it worse.

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