请校正release-notes_sgml_08,并拜个早年
请大家指正,多谢。
后附原文。
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<sect1 id="splits">拆分包
<p>在发行版 2.1 (`slink') 和 2.2
(`potato')之间,许多包被拆分成两个或更多个包。
拆分的原因一般是最初的包提供多样化的功能设置,而且极少用户会用到所有这些组件。
一些包在安装时显示了拆分的警告通知,一些在包的描述中涉及了拆分,还有一些则忽略了它。
<p>如果你发现一个常见的包缺少一些或全部功能,请查看下面列表,确认你是否需要安装
更多的包来恢复原有的功能。如果失败,请查看包的修改日志,日志存在于目录
<file>/usr/doc/<var>package</var>/changelog.Debian.gz</file>。
<p>下面是一个列表,罗列了已经拆分的包(这个表可能的不完全的):
<example>
gmc:
mc
gmc
mc-common
<footnote>需要注意的重点是 gmc 包现在仅仅包含
GNOME 版本,mc 包仅仅包含 console版本,
它们之间并不冲突。</footnote>
libpgtcl:
libpgtcl
pgaccess
mozilla:
mozilla
libnspr3
libnspr3-dev
netbase:
netbase
tcpd
libwrap0
libwrap0-dev
netstd:
bootp
bootparamd
bootpc
finger
fingerd
fping
ftp
ftpd
icmpinfo
pidentd
rdate
rdist
routed
rsh-client
rsh-server
ruptime
rusers
rusersd
rwall
rwalld
rwho
rwhod
tftp
tftpd
traceroute
wdsetup
<footnote>升级 netstd
包后,你应该删除所有它依赖的包。</footnote>
perl-base:
perl-base
perl-5.004-base
perl-5.005-base
<footnote>升级 perl-base 包时将安装必要的 Perl
发行版,版本号 5.004。
为得到同样的功能但安装 Perl
的新版本,你应该在删除 perl-5.004-base 包后
安装 perl-5.005-base 包。</footnote>
perl:
perl-5.004
perl-5.004-doc
perl-5.005
perl-5.005-doc
<footnote>升级perl包时将安装全部Perl发布版,版本号
5.004。为得到同样的
功能,但安装新版 Perl,你应该在删除 perl-5.004 和
perl-5.004-doc 包后
安装 perl-5.005 和 perl-5.005-doc 包。</footnote>
postgresql:
postgresql
postgresql-client
postgresql-test
vim:
vim
vim-gtk
<footnote>以前 Vim
包为控制台和X(GTK+)提供同一个二进制文件。
它现在被拆分成只为非X安装。</footnote>
</example>
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<sect1 id="splits">Split packages
<p>Between releases 2.1 (`slink') and 2.2
(`potato'), a number of packages
have been split into two or more packages. The
reason for these splits, in
general, is that the original package provided a
diverse set of
functionalities, and that few, if any, users used
all of these components.
Some packages will display a notice warning of the
split during the
installation, some mention it in the package
description, and some just
ignore it.
<p>If you find that a familiar package is lacking
some or all of its
functionality, check the list below to see if you
need to install more
packages to restore the original functionality.
Failing that, check the
changelog for the package, which can be found in
<file>/usr/doc/<var>package</var>/changelog.Debian.gz</file>.
<p>The following is a list of packages that have
been split (this list
may not be complete):
<example>
gmc:
mc
gmc
mc-common
<footnote>Important thing to notice is that gmc
now contains only the
GNOME version, mc contains only the console
version, and they do not
conflict.</footnote>
libpgtcl:
libpgtcl
pgaccess
mozilla:
mozilla
libnspr3
libnspr3-dev
netbase:
netbase
tcpd
libwrap0
libwrap0-dev
netstd:
bootp
bootparamd
bootpc
finger
fingerd
fping
ftp
ftpd
icmpinfo
pidentd
rdate
rdist
routed
rsh-client
rsh-server
ruptime
rusers
rusersd
rwall
rwalld
rwho
rwhod
tftp
tftpd
traceroute
wdsetup
<footnote>After upgrade of netstd package, and
all the packages it
depends on, you should remove it.</footnote>
perl-base:
perl-base
perl-5.004-base
perl-5.005-base
<footnote>Upgrading the perl-base package will
install the essential
Perl distribution, version 5.004. To get the same
functionality but
with new upstream version of Perl, you should
install perl-5.005-base
package, after which you may remove
perl-5.004-base package.</footnote>
perl:
perl-5.004
perl-5.004-doc
perl-5.005
perl-5.005-doc
<footnote>Upgrading the perl package will install
the full Perl
distribution, version 5.004. To get the same
functionality but with
new upstream version of Perl, you should install
perl-5.005 and
perl-5.005-doc package, after which you may
remove perl-5.004 and
perl-5.004-doc packages.</footnote>
postgresql:
postgresql
postgresql-client
postgresql-test
vim:
vim
vim-gtk
<footnote>Vim used to provide a binary for
console and X (GTK+).
It has now been split to allow for non-X
installs.</footnote>
</example>
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