release-notes.sgml.02 場苺
請幫著再看一下是否通順，易懂
謝謝
####### 翻譯
<sect id="newinst">安裝系統有何新內容？
<p><package>boot-floppies</package>包和<package/debian-cd/包在 Debian 2.1
的基礎上做了一些改進。在對通過網絡安裝的支持方面有明顯的加強，包括支持使用
DHCP 進行網絡配置。更多的體系結構支持通過串行控制台進行安裝。
<p>舊的工作環境和任務選擇系統被 Debian 的“超級包”（它的唯一內容就是聲明它
對其它程序包的依賴。這樣，安裝這個“超級包”將導致安裝一系列相關的程序
包。）和一個稱作<package/tasksel/的界面所代替。這意味著不僅在安裝時可
使用這些任務，任何時候都可使用它們，而且升級時仍可保留。
<p>過去被一組 shell 腳本來完成的再啟動後配置,現在被使用<package/debconf/
的<package/base-config/ 包所代替。可以預期在下一個 Debian 發行版本中，
<package/debconf/ 將成為安裝和配置時與用戶交流的主要界面。
<![ %i386 [
<p>內核映象可以從各種風格的內核中得到。它們支持各組不同硬件的組合。
對于&arch-title;的體系結構，這些內核可以在&debian; &release;中得到：
<taglist>
<tag>`vanilla'
<item>Debian 中的標準內核包。它包括了幾乎所有的 Linux 所支持的硬件的驅動
模塊。它包括了網卡、SCSI設備、聲卡、Video4Linux板等驅動程序。`vanilla'
內核包括一個急救盤、一個根文件系統盤和三個驅動程序盤。
<tag>`udma66'
<item>它除包含 Andre Hedrick 的 IDE 補丁以支持 UDMA66 設備外，與`vanilla'
非常類似。
<tag>`compact'
<item>除去掉了許多不常用的設備(如聲卡、Video4Linux等)驅動程序外，與
`vanilla'類似。
另外它內建支持幾個常用的 PCI 網卡 -- NE2000、3COM 3c905、Tulip、Via-Rhine
和Intel EtherExpress Pro100。這些內建驅動程序使你可以充分利用 Debian 的
網絡安裝特性來通過網絡安裝驅動程序和基本系統，這樣僅需要制作根文件系統
盤和急救盤。`compact' 還支持幾個通用的 RAID 控制器：DAC960 和 Compaq's
SMART2 RAID 控制器。`compact'內核包括一個急救盤、一個根文件系統盤和一
個驅動程序盤。
<tag>`idepci'
<item>只支持 IDE 和 PCI 設備(和極少數的 ISA 設備)的內核。只有當
其它內核中的 SCSI 驅動程序在啟動時引起系統掛斷(可能是由于系統中矛盾的配置，
或者是驅動設備的錯誤行為造成的)時才應該使用這個內核。`idepci'內核還有一
個內建的 IDE 軟盤驅動程序使你能從 LS120 或 ZIP 設備上安裝。
</taglist>
這些不同風格的內核的內核配置文件可以在它們各自的目錄下的名為
"kernel-config"的文件中找到。
]]>
############## 原文
<sect id="newinst">What's New in the Installation System?
<p>The <package>boot-floppies</package> and the <package/debian-cd/
packages include a number of improvements over Debian 2.1. There have been
notable improvements in network installation support, including DHCP
configuration support. More architectures support serial console
installation.
<p>The old profiles and tasks selection system has been replaced by Debian
"meta-packages" (packages whose only purpose is to depend on other
packages) and an interface called <package/tasksel/. This means that
tasks can be used at any time, not just installation time, and can be
retained across upgrades.
<p>Post-reboot configuration, which used to be performed by a batch of
shell scripts, are now performed by the <package/base-config/ package,
which uses <package/debconf/. It is expected that for the next major
Debian release, <package/debconf/ will be the main interface users
interact with during installation and configuration.
<![ %i386 [
<p>Kernel images are available in various "flavors". These flavors each
support a different set of hardware. The flavors available in &debian;
&release; for &arch-title; are:
<taglist>
<tag>`vanilla'
<item>The standard kernel package available in Debian. This includes
almost all drivers supported by Linux built as modules. This includes
drivers for network devices, SCSI devices, sound cards, Video4Linux
devices, etc. The `vanilla' flavor includes one rescue, one root and
three driver disks.
<tag>`udma66'
<item>Very similar to `vanilla', except it includes Andre Hedrick's
IDE patches to support UDMA66 devices.
<tag>`compact'
<item>Like `vanilla', but with many of the less-frequently-use drivers
removed (sound, v4l, etc). In addition, it has built in support for
several popular PCI ethernet devices -- NE2000, 3COM 3c905, Tulip,
Via-Rhine and Intel EtherExpress Pro100. These built in drivers allow
you to take full advantage of the Debian installer's net install feature
to install the driver and/or base system over the network so that only
the root and rescue disks need to be made. Finally, `compact' also
supports several common RAID controllers: DAC960, and Compaq's SMART2
RAID controllers. The `compact' flavor includes one rescue, one root and
one driver disks.
<tag>`idepci'
<item>Kernel that supports only IDE and PCI devices (and a very small
number of ISA devices). This kernel should be used if the SCSI drivers
in the other flavors cause your system to hang on startup (probably
because of resource conflicts, or a misbehaving driver/card in your
system). The `idepci' flavor also has a built-in ide-floppy driver so
that you can install from LS120 or ZIP devices.
</taglist>
The kernel config files for these flavors can be found in their respective
directories in a file named "kernel-config".
]]>
--
Best regard
hashao
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| This message was re-posted from debian-chinese-gb@lists.debian.org
| and converted from gb2312 to big5 by an automatic gateway.
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