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Re: Updating the Kernel, Sound Support



On Mon, 23 Aug 2004, Veli-Pekka Tatila wrote:
 > output:
 > ERROR: No Sound Modules found
 > You don't seem to be running a kernel with modular sound
 > enabled. (soundcore.o was not found in the module search path).
 > To use sndconfig, you must be running a kernel with modular
 > sound, such as the kernel images shipped with Debian Linux or
 > a 2.2 or greater kernel.
 > end of output
 >
 > What does this mean in more detail?
this means that the tool youa re using can/t find the soundcore.o module
which should be part of the kernel-package.
I find this somehwat weird cause it should be there.
modules are stored in /lib/modules/<kernel-version>/ and subdirs

 > You are attempting to install an initrd kernel image (version 2.6.7-1-686)
 > This will not work unless you have configured your boot loader to use
 > initrd. (An initrd image is a kernel image that expects to use an INITial
 > Ram Disk to mount a minimal root file system into RAM and use that for
 > booting).
 >
 >    As a reminder, in order to configure LILO, you need
 >    to add an 'initrd=/initrd.img' to the image=/vmlinuz
 >    stanza of your /etc/lilo.conf
nweer debian kernels seam to use these small images to bootup.
Dunno why though, but that's not the isssue hehre.
It indeed simply needs the initrd=<imagenmae> line in the /etc/lilo.conf

 > I repeat, You need to configure your boot loader -- please read your
 > bootloader documentation for details on how to add initrd images.
man lilo.conf I believe.

 > If you have already done so, and you wish to get rid of this message,
 > please put
 >   `do_initrd = Yes'
 > in /etc/kernel-img.conf. Note that this is optional, but if you do not,
 > you'll continue to see this message whenever you install a kernel
 > image using initrd.
meaning, it shows this message even if your lilo.conf indeed is correct
(as far as I can tell thatis.

 > Do you want to stop now? [Y/n]y
 > Ok, Aborting
 > dpkg: error processing
 > /var/cache/apt/archives/kernel-image-2.6.7-1-686_2.6.7-2_
 > i386.deb (--unpack):
 >  subprocess pre-installation script returned error exit status 1
 > Errors were encountered while processing:
 >  /var/cache/apt/archives/kernel-image-2.6.7-1-686_2.6.7-2_i386.deb
 > E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)
 > celeron:~#
 > end of output
this is default dpkg-stuff, your install-process faield with statuscode
nonzero, so the install fails with an error.

 > I have not even looked at any lilo config file yet but went with the default
 > setting during installation so to speak. I don't even know what's on the
 > lilo menu, I just know that if I type linux console=ttyS0 at bootup, it
 > seems to forward all text to the serial port. I've got 3 partitions: boot,
 > swap and root(?) only. My processor is a Celeron, by the way, as you
 > probably guessed judjing by the above output. I tend to name machines on a
 > LAN basesd on their type, I've got another named T-Bird here also, which is
 > my main music machine.
well, one other thing is that you have to look if the -686 kernel is
usabel for your cpu.
Its pentinium-II at least.

 > I think I'm stil running the 2.2 kernel based on the output receied at
 > bootup. How do I check the kernel version? I suppose it should be easy. I've
 > tried apropos kernel as well as Googling for displaying linux kernel version
 > but with no luck so far.
uname -r does the trick.
But I'm sure you are still running the 2.2. kernenl, cause the install
failed (look at your dpkg-output).

 > Finally, when I do get the kernel updated, do I have to do any manual
 > configuring to ensure that it keeps the serial console support? I would not
 > want to lose it at this point as accessing the machine through the serial
 > port seems to be the best option I've got currently running. There are no
 > screen readers yet and it is easier and faster to read the output with a
 > familiar Windows screen reader, namely Supernova, than it would be with
 > X-zoom.
yes, well what you could do is add append="console=ttyS0" ot the relevent
section in your lilo.conf or even out of a section to make it a global
option.
This ensures you don't have to type it on the commandlien anymore.
For the most part the kernel-image should do everything else.
Maybe you need to check if that initrd= line is indeed there.

 > Any help greatly appreciated.
 >
well the kernel-howto won't help you here.
And this is all I know cause I'm compiling/installling manually.

-- 
Andor Demarteau                 E-mail: ademarte@students.cs.uu.nl
student computer science        www: http://www.students.cs.uu.nl/~ademarte/
UU based & VU guest-student     jabber,icq,msn,voip: do ask ;)
-----------
chairman Stichting Studiereizen STORM www: http://www.stistusto.nl
vice-chairman USF Studentenbelangen executive committee 2002-2003



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