Re: [LCFC2] po4a://manpages-fr-dev/getspnam.3/po/fr.po
Bonjour,
Jean-Pierre, veux-tu bien téléverser le fichier joint ?
D'avance merci
Lucien
# French translation of manpages
# This file is distributed under the same license as the manpages-l10n package.
# Copyright © of this file:
# Christophe Blaess <https://www.blaess.fr/christophe/>, 1996-2003.
# Stéphan Rafin <stephan.rafin@laposte.net>, 2002.
# Thierry Vignaud <tvignaud@mandriva.com>, 1999, 2002.
# François Micaux, 2002.
# Alain Portal <aportal@univ-montp2.fr>, 2003-2008.
# Jean-Philippe Guérard <fevrier@tigreraye.org>, 2005-2006.
# Jean-Luc Coulon (f5ibh) <jean-luc.coulon@wanadoo.fr>, 2006-2007.
# Julien Cristau <jcristau@debian.org>, 2006-2007.
# Thomas Huriaux <thomas.huriaux@gmail.com>, 2006-2008.
# Nicolas François <nicolas.francois@centraliens.net>, 2006-2008.
# Florentin Duneau <fduneau@gmail.com>, 2006-2010.
# Simon Paillard <simon.paillard@resel.enst-bretagne.fr>, 2006.
# Denis Barbier <barbier@debian.org>, 2006, 2010.
# David Prévot <david@tilapin.org>, 2010, 2012, 2013.
# Lucien Gentis <lucien.gentis@waika9.com>, 2022.
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: perkamon\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2022-02-10 21:02+0100\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2022-03-29 11:19+0200\n"
"Last-Translator: Lucien Gentis <lucien.gentis@waika9.com>\n"
"Language-Team: French <debian-l10n-french@lists.debian.org>\n"
"Language: fr\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=n > 1;\n"
"X-Generator: Poedit 2.4.2\n"
"X-Poedit-Bookmarks: 84,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1\n"
#. type: TH
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-4 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "GETSPNAM"
msgstr "GETSPNAM"
#. type: TH
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-4
#, no-wrap
msgid "2017-09-15"
msgstr "15 septembre 2017"
#. type: TH
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-4 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "GNU"
msgstr "GNU"
#. type: TH
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-4 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux Programmer's Manual"
msgstr "Manuel du programmeur Linux"
#. type: SH
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-4 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NAME"
msgstr "NOM"
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-4 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"getspnam, getspnam_r, getspent, getspent_r, setspent, endspent, fgetspent, "
"fgetspent_r, sgetspent, sgetspent_r, putspent, lckpwdf, ulckpwdf - get "
"shadow password file entry"
msgstr ""
"getspnam, getspnam_r, getspent, getspent_r, setspent, endspent, fgetspent, "
"fgetspent_r, sgetspent, sgetspent_r, putspent, lckpwdf, ulckpwdf - Obtenir "
"une entrée du fichier des mots de passe cachés"
#. type: SH
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-4 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SYNOPSIS"
msgstr "SYNOPSIS"
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-4 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"/* General shadow password file API */\n"
"B<#include E<lt>shadow.hE<gt>>\n"
msgstr ""
"/* API globale du fichier des mots de passe cachés */\n"
"B<#include E<lt>shadow.hE<gt>>\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-4
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<struct spwd *getspnam(const char *>I<name>B<);>\n"
msgstr "B<struct spwd *getspnam(const char *>I<nom>B<);>\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-4
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<struct spwd *getspent(void);>\n"
msgstr "B<struct spwd *getspent(void);>\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-4
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<void setspent(void);>\n"
msgstr "B<void setspent(void);>\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-4
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<void endspent(void);>\n"
msgstr "B<void endspent(void);>\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-4
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<struct spwd *fgetspent(FILE *>I<stream>B<);>\n"
msgstr "B<struct spwd *fgetspent(FILE *>I<flux>B<);>\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-4
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<struct spwd *sgetspent(const char *>I<s>B<);>\n"
msgstr "B<struct spwd *sgetspent(const char *>I<s>B<);>\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-4 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<int putspent(const struct spwd *>I<p>B<, FILE *>I<stream>B<);>\n"
msgstr "B<int putspent(const struct spwd *>I<p>B<, FILE *>I<flux>B<);>\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-4
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<int lckpwdf(void);>\n"
msgstr "B<int lckpwdf(void);>\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-4
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<int ulckpwdf(void);>\n"
msgstr "B<int ulckpwdf(void);>\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-4 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"/* GNU extension */\n"
"B<#include E<lt>shadow.hE<gt>>\n"
msgstr ""
"/* Extension GNU */\n"
"B<#include E<lt>shadow.hE<gt>>\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-4
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"B<int getspent_r(struct spwd *>I<spbuf>B<,>\n"
"B< char *>I<buf>B<, size_t >I<buflen>B<, struct spwd **>I<spbufp>B<);>\n"
msgstr ""
"B<int getspent_r(struct spwd *>I<spbuf>B<,>\n"
"B< char *>I<tampon>B<, size_t >I<taille_tampon>B<, struct spwd **>I<spbufp>B<);>\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-4
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"B<int getspnam_r(const char *>I<name>B<, struct spwd *>I<spbuf>B<,>\n"
"B< char *>I<buf>B<, size_t >I<buflen>B<, struct spwd **>I<spbufp>B<);>\n"
msgstr ""
"B<int getspnam_r(const char *>I<nom>B<, struct spwd *>I<spbuf>B<,>\n"
"B< char *>I<tampon>B<, size_t >I<taille_tampon>B<, struct spwd **>I<spbufp>B<);>\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-4
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"B<int fgetspent_r(FILE *>I<stream>B<, struct spwd *>I<spbuf>B<,>\n"
"B< char *>I<buf>B<, size_t >I<buflen>B<, struct spwd **>I<spbufp>B<);>\n"
msgstr ""
"B<int fgetspent_r(FILE *>I<flux>B<, struct spwd *>I<spbuf>B<,>\n"
"B< char *>I<tampon>B<, size_t >I<taille_tampon>B<, struct spwd **>I<spbufp>B<);>\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-4
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"B<int sgetspent_r(const char *>I<s>B<, struct spwd *>I<spbuf>B<,>\n"
"B< char *>I<buf>B<, size_t >I<buflen>B<, struct spwd **>I<spbufp>B<);>\n"
msgstr ""
"B<int sgetspent_r(const char *>I<s>B<, struct spwd *>I<spbuf>B<,>\n"
"B< char *>I<tampon>B<, size_t >I<taille_tampon>B<, struct spwd **>I<spbufp>B<);>\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-4 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see B<feature_test_macros>(7)):"
msgstr ""
"Exigences de macros de test de fonctionnalités pour la glibc (consulter "
"B<feature_test_macros>(7)) :"
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-4
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"B<getspent_r>(),\n"
"B<getspnam_r>(),\n"
"B<fgetspent_r>(),\n"
"B<sgetspent_r>():\n"
" Since glibc 2.19:\n"
" _DEFAULT_SOURCE\n"
" Glibc 2.19 and earlier:\n"
" _BSD_SOURCE || _SVID_SOURCE\n"
msgstr ""
"B<getspent_r>(),\n"
"B<getspnam_r>(),\n"
"B<fgetspent_r>(),\n"
"B<sgetspent_r>():\n"
" Depuis glibc 2.19 :\n"
" _DEFAULT_SOURCE\n"
" Glibc versions 2.19 et antérieures :\n"
" _BSD_SOURCE || _SVID_SOURCE\n"
#. type: SH
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-4 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "DESCRIPTION"
msgstr "DESCRIPTION"
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-4 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Long ago it was considered safe to have encrypted passwords openly visible "
"in the password file. When computers got faster and people got more "
"security-conscious, this was no longer acceptable. Julianne Frances Haugh "
"implemented the shadow password suite that keeps the encrypted passwords in "
"the shadow password database (e.g., the local shadow password file I</etc/"
"shadow>, NIS, and LDAP), readable only by root."
msgstr ""
"Il a longtemps été considéré comme sûr d'avoir des mots de passe chiffrés "
"ouvertement visibles dans le fichier des mots de passe. Lorsque les "
"ordinateurs sont devenus plus rapides et que les gens sont devenus plus "
"conscients des problèmes de sécurité, cela n'était plus acceptable. Julianne "
"Frances Haugh a implémenté la suite d'utilitaires «\\ shadow\\ » qui "
"conserve les mots de passe chiffrés dans la base de données des mots de "
"passe cachés «\\ shadow\\ » (par exemple, le fichier local des mots de passe "
"cachés I</etc/shadow>, NIS ou LDAP), lisible seulement par le "
"superutilisateur."
#. FIXME . I've commented out the following for the
#. moment. The relationship between PAM and nsswitch.conf needs
#. to be clearly documented in one place, which is pointed to by
#. the pages for the user, group, and shadow password functions.
#. (Jul 2005, mtk)
#. This shadow password setup has been superseded by PAM
#. (pluggable authentication modules), and the file
#. .I /etc/nsswitch.conf
#. now describes the sources to be used.
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-4 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The functions described below resemble those for the traditional password "
"database (e.g., see B<getpwnam>(3) and B<getpwent>(3))."
msgstr ""
"Les fonctions décrites ci-dessous ressemblent aux fonctions traditionnelles "
"de la base de données des mots de passe (par exemple, consultez "
"B<getpwnam>(3) et B<getpwent>(3))."
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-4 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The B<getspnam>() function returns a pointer to a structure containing the "
"broken-out fields of the record in the shadow password database that matches "
"the username I<name>."
msgstr ""
"La fonction B<getspnam>() renvoie un pointeur vers une structure contenant "
"les champs d'un enregistrement extrait de la base de données «\\ shadow\\ » "
"de l'entrée correspondant au I<nom> de l'utilisateur."
#. some systems require a call of setspent() before the first getspent()
#. glibc does not
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-4 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The B<getspent>() function returns a pointer to the next entry in the "
"shadow password database. The position in the input stream is initialized "
"by B<setspent>(). When done reading, the program may call B<endspent>() so "
"that resources can be deallocated."
msgstr ""
"La fonction B<getspent>() renvoie un pointeur sur l'entrée suivante de la "
"base de données «\\ shadow\\ ». La position dans le flux d'entrée est "
"initialisée par B<setspent>(). Lorsque la lecture est finie, le programme "
"devrait appeler B<endspent>() pour désallouer les ressources."
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-4 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The B<fgetspent>() function is similar to B<getspent>() but uses the "
"supplied stream instead of the one implicitly opened by B<setspent>()."
msgstr ""
"La fonction B<fgetspent>() est similaire à B<getspent>(), mais utilise le "
"flux spécifié plutôt que celui implicitement ouvert par B<setspent>()."
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-4 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The B<sgetspent>() function parses the supplied string I<s> into a struct "
"I<spwd>."
msgstr ""
"La fonction B<sgetspent>() analyse la chaîne I<s> fournie dans la structure "
"I<spwd>."
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-4 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The B<putspent>() function writes the contents of the supplied struct "
"I<spwd> I<*p> as a text line in the shadow password file format to "
"I<stream>. String entries with value NULL and numerical entries with value "
"-1 are written as an empty string."
msgstr ""
"La fonction B<putspent>() écrit le contenu de la structure I<spwd> I<*p> "
"fournie sous forme d'une ligne de texte au format du fichier des mots de "
"passe cachés dans le I<flux>. Les entrées chaînes de valeur B<NULL> et les "
"entrées numériques de valeur B<-1> sont écrites comme des chaînes vides."
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-4 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The B<lckpwdf>() function is intended to protect against multiple "
"simultaneous accesses of the shadow password database. It tries to acquire "
"a lock, and returns 0 on success, or -1 on failure (lock not obtained within "
"15 seconds). The B<ulckpwdf>() function releases the lock again. Note "
"that there is no protection against direct access of the shadow password "
"file. Only programs that use B<lckpwdf>() will notice the lock."
msgstr ""
"La fonction B<lckpwdf>() a pour but de protéger la base de données des mots "
"de passe cachés contre des accès simultanés. Elle tente d'obtenir un verrou, "
"renvoie B<0> si elle y arrive ou B<-1> si elle échoue (le verrou n'a pas pu "
"être obtenu dans les 15 secondes). La fonction B<ulckpwdf>() libère le "
"verrou. Veuillez noter qu'il n'y a pas de protection contre l'accès direct "
"au fichier des mots de passe cachés. Seuls les programmes qui utilisent "
"B<lckpwdf>() remarqueront le verrou."
#. Also in libc5
#. SUN doesn't have sgetspent()
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-4 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"These were the functions that formed the original shadow API. They are "
"widely available."
msgstr ""
"C'étaient les routines qui composaient l'API originale « shadow ». Elles "
"sont largement disponibles."
#. type: SS
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-4 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Reentrant versions"
msgstr "Versions réentrantes"
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-4 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Analogous to the reentrant functions for the password database, glibc also "
"has reentrant functions for the shadow password database. The "
"B<getspnam_r>() function is like B<getspnam>() but stores the retrieved "
"shadow password structure in the space pointed to by I<spbuf>. This shadow "
"password structure contains pointers to strings, and these strings are "
"stored in the buffer I<buf> of size I<buflen>. A pointer to the result (in "
"case of success) or NULL (in case no entry was found or an error occurred) "
"is stored in I<*spbufp>."
msgstr ""
"De manière analogue aux routines réentrantes pour la base de données des "
"mots de passe, la glibc possède aussi des versions réentrantes pour la base "
"de données des mots de passe cachés. La fonction B<getspnam_r>() est "
"équivalente à la fonction B<getspnam>(), mais enregistre la structure des "
"mots de passe cachés trouvée dans l'espace pointé par I<spbuf>. Cette "
"structure des mots de passe cachés contient des pointeurs vers des chaînes "
"qui sont stockées dans le I<tampon> de taille I<taille_tampon>. Un pointeur "
"vers le résultat (en cas de réussite) ou B<NULL> (si aucune entrée n'a été "
"trouvée ou si une erreur est survenue) est stocké dans I<*spbufp>."
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-4 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The functions B<getspent_r>(), B<fgetspent_r>(), and B<sgetspent_r>() are "
"similarly analogous to their nonreentrant counterparts."
msgstr ""
"Les fonctions B<getspent_r>(), B<fgetspent_r>() et B<sgetspent_r>() sont "
"analogues à leurs homologues non réentrantes."
#. SUN doesn't have sgetspent_r()
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-4 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Some non-glibc systems also have functions with these names, often with "
"different prototypes."
msgstr ""
"Certains systèmes non glibc ont également des fonctions portant ces noms, "
"souvent avec des prototypes différents."
#. type: SS
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-4 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Structure"
msgstr "Structure"
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-4 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The shadow password structure is defined in I<E<lt>shadow.hE<gt>> as follows:"
msgstr ""
"La structure des mots de passe cachés est définie dans I<E<lt>shadow.hE<gt>> "
"de la manière suivante\\ :"
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-4 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"struct spwd {\n"
" char *sp_namp; /* Login name */\n"
" char *sp_pwdp; /* Encrypted password */\n"
" long sp_lstchg; /* Date of last change\n"
" (measured in days since\n"
" 1970-01-01 00:00:00 +0000 (UTC)) */\n"
" long sp_min; /* Min # of days between changes */\n"
" long sp_max; /* Max # of days between changes */\n"
" long sp_warn; /* # of days before password expires\n"
" to warn user to change it */\n"
" long sp_inact; /* # of days after password expires\n"
" until account is disabled */\n"
" long sp_expire; /* Date when account expires\n"
" (measured in days since\n"
" 1970-01-01 00:00:00 +0000 (UTC)) */\n"
" unsigned long sp_flag; /* Reserved */\n"
"};\n"
msgstr ""
"struct spwd {\n"
" char *sp_namp; /* Identifiant de connexion */\n"
" char *sp_pwdp; /* Mot de passe chiffré */\n"
" long sp_lstchg; /* Date de dernière modification\n"
" (mesurée en jours depuis l'époque,\n"
" 1er janvier 1970 à 00:00:00 (UTC)) */\n"
" long sp_min; /* Nombre de jours minimum entre\n"
" deux modifications */\n"
" long sp_max; /* Nombre de jours maximum entre\n"
" deux modifications */\n"
" long sp_warn; /* Nombre de jours avant l'expiration\n"
" du mot de passe pour avertir\n"
" l'utilisateur de le modifier */\n"
" long sp_inact; /* Nombre de jours après l'expiration\n"
" du mot de passe pour la désactivation\n"
" du compte */\n"
" long sp_expire; /* Date à laquelle le compte expirera,\n"
" (mesurée en jours depuis l'époque,\n"
" 1er janvier 1970 à 00:00:00 (UTC)) */\n"
" unsigned long sp_flag; /* Réservé */\n"
"};\n"
#. type: SH
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-4 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "RETURN VALUE"
msgstr "VALEUR RENVOYÉE"
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-4
msgid ""
"The functions that return a pointer return NULL if no more entries are "
"available or if an error occurs during processing. The functions which have "
"I<int> as the return value return 0 for success and -1 for failure, with "
"I<errno> set to indicate the cause of the error."
msgstr ""
"Les routines qui renvoient un pointeur renvoient B<NULL> s'il n'y a plus "
"d'entrée disponible ou si une erreur est survenue pendant le traitement. Les "
"routines qui ont un I<int> comme valeur de retour renvoient B<0> en cas de "
"réussite. En cas d'erreur, B<-1> est renvoyé et I<errno> est définie pour "
"préciser l'erreur."
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-4 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"For the nonreentrant functions, the return value may point to static area, "
"and may be overwritten by subsequent calls to these functions."
msgstr ""
"Pour les fonctions non réentrantes, la valeur de retour peut pointer sur une "
"zone statique et peut être écrasée par des appels ultérieurs de ces "
"fonctions."
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-4 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The reentrant functions return zero on success. In case of error, an error "
"number is returned."
msgstr ""
"Les fonctions réentrantes renvoient zéro si elles réussissent. Si elles "
"échouent, une valeur d'erreur est renvoyée."
#. type: SH
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-4 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "ERRORS"
msgstr "ERREURS"
#. type: TP
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-4 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EACCES>"
msgstr "B<EACCES>"
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-4 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The caller does not have permission to access the shadow password file."
msgstr ""
"L'appelant n'a pas le droit d'accéder au fichier de mots de passe cachés."
#. type: TP
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-4 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ERANGE>"
msgstr "B<ERANGE>"
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-4 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Supplied buffer is too small."
msgstr "Le tampon fourni est trop petit."
#. type: SH
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-4 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "FILES"
msgstr "FICHIERS"
#. type: TP
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-4 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I</etc/shadow>"
msgstr "I</etc/shadow>"
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-4 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "local shadow password database file"
msgstr "fichier base de données des mots de passe cachés"
#. type: TP
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-4 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I</etc/.pwd.lock>"
msgstr "I</etc/.pwd.lock>"
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-4 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "lock file"
msgstr "fichier verrou"
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-4 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The include file I<E<lt>paths.hE<gt>> defines the constant B<_PATH_SHADOW> "
"to the pathname of the shadow password file."
msgstr ""
"Le fichier d'inclusion I<E<lt>paths.hE<gt>> définit la constante "
"B<_PATH_SHADOW> comme étant le chemin du fichier des mots de passe cachés."
#. type: SH
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-4 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "ATTRIBUTES"
msgstr "ATTRIBUTS"
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-4 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see B<attributes>(7)."
msgstr ""
"Pour une explication des termes utilisés dans cette section, consulter "
"B<attributes>(7)."
#. type: tbl table
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-4 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Interface"
msgstr "Interface"
#. type: tbl table
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-4 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Attribute"
msgstr "Attribut"
#. type: tbl table
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-4 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Value"
msgstr "Valeur"
#. type: tbl table
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-4 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<getspnam>()"
msgstr "B<getspnam>()"
#. type: tbl table
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-4 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Thread safety"
msgstr "Sécurité des threads"
#. type: tbl table
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-4 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "MT-Unsafe race:getspnam locale"
msgstr "MT-Unsafe race:getspnam locale"
#. type: tbl table
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-4 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<getspent>()"
msgstr "B<getspent>()"
#. type: tbl table
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-4
#, no-wrap
msgid "MT-Unsafe race:getspent\n"
msgstr "MT-Unsafe race:getspent\n"
#. type: tbl table
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-4
#, no-wrap
msgid ".br\n"
msgstr ".br\n"
#. type: tbl table
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-4
#, no-wrap
msgid "race:spentbuf locale"
msgstr "race:spentbuf locale"
#. type: tbl table
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-4
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<setspent>(),\n"
msgstr "B<setspent>(),\n"
#. type: tbl table
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-4
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<endspent>(),\n"
msgstr "B<endspent>(),\n"
#. type: tbl table
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-4
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<getspent_r>()"
msgstr "B<getspent_r>()"
#. type: tbl table
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-4 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "MT-Unsafe race:getspent locale"
msgstr "MT-Unsafe race:getspent locale"
#. type: tbl table
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-4 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<fgetspent>()"
msgstr "B<fgetspent>()"
#. type: tbl table
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-4 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "MT-Unsafe race:fgetspent"
msgstr "MT-Unsafe race:fgetspent"
#. type: tbl table
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-4 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<sgetspent>()"
msgstr "B<sgetspent>()"
#. type: tbl table
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-4 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "MT-Unsafe race:sgetspent"
msgstr "MT-Unsafe race:sgetspent"
#. type: tbl table
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-4
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<putspent>(),\n"
msgstr "B<putspent>(),\n"
#. type: tbl table
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-4
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<getspnam_r>(),\n"
msgstr "B<getspnam_r>(),\n"
#. type: tbl table
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-4
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<sgetspent_r>()"
msgstr "B<sgetspent_r>()"
#. type: tbl table
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-4 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "MT-Safe locale"
msgstr "MT-Safe locale"
#. type: tbl table
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-4
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<lckpwdf>(),\n"
msgstr "B<lckpwdf>(),\n"
#. type: tbl table
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-4
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ulckpwdf>(),\n"
msgstr "B<ulckpwdf>(),\n"
#. type: tbl table
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-4
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<fgetspent_r>()"
msgstr "B<fgetspent_r>()"
#. type: tbl table
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-4 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "MT-Safe"
msgstr "MT-Safe"
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-4 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"In the above table, I<getspent> in I<race:getspent> signifies that if any of "
"the functions B<setspent>(), B<getspent>(), B<getspent_r>(), or "
"B<endspent>() are used in parallel in different threads of a program, then "
"data races could occur."
msgstr ""
"Dans le tableau ci-dessus, I<getspent> dans I<race:getspent> signifie que si "
"des fonctions parmi B<setspent>(), B<getspent>(), B<getspent_r>() ou "
"B<endspent>() sont utilisées en parallèle dans différents threads d'un "
"programme, des situations de compétition entre données pourraient apparaître."
#. type: SH
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-4 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "CONFORMING TO"
msgstr "CONFORMITÉ"
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-4 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The shadow password database and its associated API are not specified in "
"POSIX.1. However, many other systems provide a similar API."
msgstr ""
"La base de données de mots de passe masqués et son API ne sont pas "
"spécifiées dans POSIX.1. Cependant, beaucoup de systèmes fournissent une API "
"similaire."
#. type: SH
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-4 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SEE ALSO"
msgstr "VOIR AUSSI"
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-4 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<getgrnam>(3), B<getpwnam>(3), B<getpwnam_r>(3), B<shadow>(5)"
msgstr "B<getgrnam>(3), B<getpwnam>(3), B<getpwnam_r>(3), B<shadow>(5)"
#. type: SH
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-4
#, no-wrap
msgid "COLOPHON"
msgstr "COLOPHON"
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bullseye debian-unstable
msgid ""
"This page is part of release 5.10 of the Linux I<man-pages> project. A "
"description of the project, information about reporting bugs, and the latest "
"version of this page, can be found at \\%https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-";
"pages/."
msgstr ""
"Cette page fait partie de la publication 5.10 du projet I<man-pages> Linux. "
"Une description du projet et des instructions pour signaler des anomalies et "
"la dernière version de cette page peuvent être trouvées à l'adresse \\"
"%https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.";
#. type: TH
#: fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "2021-03-22"
msgstr "22 mars 2021"
#. type: Plain text
#: fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"B<struct spwd *getspnam(const char *>I<name>B<);>\n"
"B<struct spwd *getspent(void);>\n"
msgstr ""
"B<struct spwd *getspnam(const char *>I<nom>B<);>\n"
"B<struct spwd *getspent(void);>\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"B<void setspent(void);>\n"
"B<void endspent(void);>\n"
msgstr ""
"B<void setspent(void);>\n"
"B<void endspent(void);>\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"B<struct spwd *fgetspent(FILE *>I<stream>B<);>\n"
"B<struct spwd *sgetspent(const char *>I<s>B<);>\n"
msgstr ""
"B<struct spwd *fgetspent(FILE *>I<flux>B<);>\n"
"B<struct spwd *sgetspent(const char *>I<s>B<);>\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"B<int lckpwdf(void);>\n"
"B<int ulckpwdf(void);>\n"
msgstr ""
"B<int lckpwdf(void);>\n"
"B<int ulckpwdf(void);>\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"B<int getspent_r(struct spwd *>I<spbuf>B<,>\n"
"B< char *>I<buf>B<, size_t >I<buflen>B<, struct spwd **>I<spbufp>B<);>\n"
"B<int getspnam_r(const char *>I<name>B<, struct spwd *>I<spbuf>B<,>\n"
"B< char *>I<buf>B<, size_t >I<buflen>B<, struct spwd **>I<spbufp>B<);>\n"
msgstr ""
"B<int getspent_r(struct spwd *>I<spbuf>B<,>\n"
"B< char *>I<tampon>B<, size_t >I<taille_tampon>B<, struct spwd **>I<spbufp>B<);>\n"
"B<int getspnam_r(const char *>I<nom>B<, struct spwd *>I<spbuf>B<,>\n"
"B< char *>I<tampon>B<, size_t >I<taille_tampon>B<, struct spwd **>I<spbufp>B<);>\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"B<int fgetspent_r(FILE *>I<stream>B<, struct spwd *>I<spbuf>B<,>\n"
"B< char *>I<buf>B<, size_t >I<buflen>B<, struct spwd **>I<spbufp>B<);>\n"
"B<int sgetspent_r(const char *>I<s>B<, struct spwd *>I<spbuf>B<,>\n"
"B< char *>I<buf>B<, size_t >I<buflen>B<, struct spwd **>I<spbufp>B<);>\n"
msgstr ""
"B<int fgetspent_r(FILE *>I<flux>B<, struct spwd *>I<spbuf>B<,>\n"
"B< char *>I<tampon>B<, size_t >I<taille_tampon>B<, struct spwd **>I<spbufp>B<);>\n"
"B<int sgetspent_r(const char *>I<s>B<, struct spwd *>I<spbuf>B<,>\n"
"B< char *>I<tampon>B<, size_t >I<taille_tampon>B<, struct spwd **>I<spbufp>B<);>\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<getspent_r>(), B<getspnam_r>(), B<fgetspent_r>(), B<sgetspent_r>():"
msgstr "B<getspent_r>(), B<getspnam_r>(), B<fgetspent_r>(), B<sgetspent_r>():"
#. type: Plain text
#: fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" Since glibc 2.19:\n"
" _DEFAULT_SOURCE\n"
" Glibc 2.19 and earlier:\n"
" _BSD_SOURCE || _SVID_SOURCE\n"
msgstr ""
" Depuis la glibc 2.19 :\n"
" _DEFAULT_SOURCE\n"
" Pour la glibc 2.19 et précédentes :\n"
" _BSD_SOURCE || _SVID_SOURCE\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The functions that return a pointer return NULL if no more entries are "
"available or if an error occurs during processing. The functions which have "
"I<int> as the return value return 0 for success and -1 for failure, with "
"I<errno> set to indicate the error."
msgstr ""
"Les routines qui renvoient un pointeur renvoient B<NULL> s'il n'y a plus "
"d'entrée disponible ou si une erreur est survenue pendant le traitement. Les "
"routines qui ont un I<int> comme valeur de retour renvoient B<0> en cas de "
"réussite. En cas d'erreur, B<-1> est renvoyé et I<errno> est définie pour "
"préciser l'erreur."
#. type: tbl table
#: fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"MT-Unsafe race:getspent\n"
"race:spentbuf locale"
msgstr ""
"MT-Unsafe race:getspent\n"
"race:spentbuf locale"
#. type: tbl table
#: fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"B<setspent>(),\n"
"B<endspent>(),\n"
"B<getspent_r>()"
msgstr ""
"B<setspent>(),\n"
"B<endspent>(),\n"
"B<getspent_r>()"
#. type: tbl table
#: fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"B<putspent>(),\n"
"B<getspnam_r>(),\n"
"B<sgetspent_r>()"
msgstr ""
"B<putspent>(),\n"
"B<getspnam_r>(),\n"
"B<sgetspent_r>()"
#. type: tbl table
#: fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"B<lckpwdf>(),\n"
"B<ulckpwdf>(),\n"
"B<fgetspent_r>()"
msgstr ""
"B<lckpwdf>(),\n"
"B<ulckpwdf>(),\n"
"B<fgetspent_r>()"
#. type: Plain text
#: fedora-36 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
msgid ""
"This page is part of release 5.13 of the Linux I<man-pages> project. A "
"description of the project, information about reporting bugs, and the latest "
"version of this page, can be found at \\%https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-";
"pages/."
msgstr ""
"Cette page fait partie de la publication 5.13 du projet I<man-pages> Linux. "
"Une description du projet et des instructions pour signaler des anomalies et "
"la dernière version de cette page peuvent être trouvées à l'adresse \\"
"%https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.";
#. type: Plain text
#: opensuse-leap-15-4
msgid ""
"This page is part of release 4.16 of the Linux I<man-pages> project. A "
"description of the project, information about reporting bugs, and the latest "
"version of this page, can be found at \\%https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-";
"pages/."
msgstr ""
"Cette page fait partie de la publication 4.16 du projet I<man-pages> Linux. "
"Une description du projet et des instructions pour signaler des anomalies et "
"la dernière version de cette page peuvent être trouvées à l'adresse \\"
"%https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.";
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