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Bug#936029: marked as done (apt fails to resolve multiple levels of provides)



Your message dated Thu, 29 Aug 2019 13:50:48 +0200
with message-id <20190829134442.GA16960@debian.org>
and subject line Re: Bug#936029: apt fails to resolve multiple levels of provides
has caused the Debian Bug report #936029,
regarding apt fails to resolve multiple levels of provides
to be marked as done.

This means that you claim that the problem has been dealt with.
If this is not the case it is now your responsibility to reopen the
Bug report if necessary, and/or fix the problem forthwith.

(NB: If you are a system administrator and have no idea what this
message is talking about, this may indicate a serious mail system
misconfiguration somewhere. Please contact owner@bugs.debian.org
immediately.)


-- 
936029: https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=936029
Debian Bug Tracking System
Contact owner@bugs.debian.org with problems
--- Begin Message ---
Package: apt
Version: 1.8.3
Severity: important

Dear Maintainer,

apt is having trouble resolving the (correct) dependencies of a certain rust package:

$ sudo apt install librust-rand+default-dev
[..]
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:

The following packages have unmet dependencies:
 librust-rand+default-dev : Depends: librust-rand-dev (= 0.6.4-2)
                            Depends: librust-rand+std-dev (= 0.6.4-2)
E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.
exit code 100

A manual workaround is to supply the dependencies being complained about explicitly:

$ sudo apt install librust-rand+default-dev librust-rand-dev
[..]
The following additional packages will be installed:
[..]
0 upgraded, 25 newly installed, 0 to remove and 101 not upgraded.
Need to get 964 kB/1,280 kB of archives.
After this operation, 10.3 MB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] ^C

However this of course can't be done on the buildds, and is preventing
rust-debcargo from building, though strangely it has succeeded on some
architectures:

https://buildd.debian.org/status/package.php?p=rust-debcargo

Note that the dose3 checker succeeds, which is why the builds are being
attempted in the first place, as opposed to being stuck on BD-Uninstallable.

X

-- System Information:
Debian Release: bullseye/sid
  APT prefers testing
  APT policy: (990, 'testing'), (500, 'unstable-debug'), (500, 'testing-debug'), (500, 'stable'), (300, 'unstable'), (100, 'experimental'), (1, 'experimental-debug')
Architecture: amd64 (x86_64)
Foreign Architectures: i386

Kernel: Linux 4.19.0-5-amd64 (SMP w/4 CPU cores)
Kernel taint flags: TAINT_PROPRIETARY_MODULE, TAINT_OOT_MODULE, TAINT_UNSIGNED_MODULE
Locale: LANG=en_GB.utf8, LC_CTYPE=en_GB.utf8 (charmap=UTF-8), LANGUAGE=en_GB:en (charmap=UTF-8)
Shell: /bin/sh linked to /bin/dash
Init: systemd (via /run/systemd/system)
LSM: AppArmor: enabled

Versions of packages apt depends on:
ii  adduser                 3.118
ii  debian-archive-keyring  2019.1
ii  gpgv                    2.2.17-3
ii  libapt-pkg5.0           1.8.3
ii  libc6                   2.28-10
ii  libgcc1                 1:9.2.1-4
ii  libgnutls30             3.6.9-4
ii  libseccomp2             2.4.1-2
ii  libstdc++6              9.2.1-4

Versions of packages apt recommends:
ii  ca-certificates  20190110

Versions of packages apt suggests:
pn  apt-doc         <none>
ii  aptitude        0.8.11-7
ii  dpkg-dev        1.19.7
ii  gnupg           2.2.17-3
ii  gnupg2          2.2.17-3
ii  powermgmt-base  1.36
ii  synaptic        0.84.6+b1

-- no debconf information

--- End Message ---
--- Begin Message ---
On Thu, Aug 29, 2019 at 02:27:45AM -0700, Ximin Luo wrote:
> Package: apt
> Version: 1.8.3
> Severity: important
> 
> Dear Maintainer,
> 
> apt is having trouble resolving the (correct) dependencies of a certain rust package:
> 
> $ sudo apt install librust-rand+default-dev
> [..]
> Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
> requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
> distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
> or been moved out of Incoming.
> The following information may help to resolve the situation:
> 
> The following packages have unmet dependencies:
>  librust-rand+default-dev : Depends: librust-rand-dev (= 0.6.4-2)
>                             Depends: librust-rand+std-dev (= 0.6.4-2)
> E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.
> exit code 100
> 

There's a conflict between librust-rand-chacha-0.1-dev depending on
librust-rand-core-0.3-dev and librust-rand-pcg-0.1-dev depending on
librust-rand-core-0.4-dev (which conflicts with other versioned librust-rand-core)

  MarkInstall librust-rand+default-dev:amd64 < none -> 0.6.4-2 @un puN Ib > FU=1                                                                                                                                                                                                            
    MarkInstall librust-rand-dev:amd64 < none -> 0.6.4-2 @un uN Ib > FU=0                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
      MarkInstall librust-autocfg-dev:amd64 < none -> 0.1.4-1 @un uN > FU=0                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
      MarkInstall librust-libc-dev:amd64 < none -> 0.2.62-1 @un uN > FU=0                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
      MarkInstall librust-rand-chacha-0.1-dev:amd64 < none -> 0.1.1-2+b1 @un uN Ib > FU=0                                                                                                                                                                                                   
        MarkInstall librust-rand-core-0.3-dev:amd64 < none -> 0.3.0-1+b1 @un uN > FU=0                                                                                                                                                                                                      
      MarkInstall librust-rand-hc-0.1-dev:amd64 < none -> 0.1.0-1 @un uN > FU=0                                                                                                                                                                                                             
      MarkInstall librust-rand-isaac-0.1-dev:amd64 < none -> 0.1.1-1 @un uN > FU=0                                                                                                                                                                                                          
      MarkInstall librust-rand-pcg-0.1-dev:amd64 < none -> 0.1.2-1 @un uN Ib > FU=0                                                                                                                                                                                                         
        MarkInstall librust-rand-core-0.4-dev:amd64 < none -> 0.4.0-2+b1 @un uN Ib > FU=0                                                                                                                                                                                                   
          MarkDelete librust-rand-core-0.3-dev:amd64 < none -> 0.3.0-1+b1 @un uN > FU=0        


This happens because librust-rand+default-dev depends on librust-rand-pcg-0.1+default-dev
which is a virtual package provided by librust-rand-pcg-0.1-dev and
librust-rand-pcg-dev.

Depending on virtual packages that have more than one provider without specifying
a preferred provider (e.g. librust-rand-pcg-dev|librust-rand-pcg-0.1+default-dev)
is not correct.

Please fix your packaging.
-- 
debian developer - deb.li/jak | jak-linux.org - free software dev
ubuntu core developer                              i speak de, en

--- End Message ---

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