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Bug#860771: ITP: node-diffie-hellman -- pure js diffie-hellman



On Thu, Apr 20, 2017 at 12:41 AM, Christian Seiler <christian@iwakd.de> wrote:
> On 04/19/2017 11:36 PM, Bastien ROUCARIES wrote:
>> Package: wnpp
>> Severity: wishlist
>> Owner: rouca@debian.org
>> X-Debbugs-CC: debian-devel@lists.debian.org
>>
>> * Package name    : node-diffie-hellman
>>   Version         : 5.0.2
>>   Upstream Author : Calvin Metcalf
>> * URL             : https://github.com/crypto-browserify/diffie-hellman
>> * License         : Expat
>>   Programming Lang: JavaScript
>>   Description     : pure js diffie-hellman key exchange
>>
>>  Diffie–Hellman key exchange (D–H)  is a specific method of securely
>>  exchanging cryptographic keys over a public channel. The
>> Diffie–Hellman key exchange method allows two parties that have no
>> prior knowledge of each other to jointly establish a shared secret key
>> over an insecure channel. This key can then be used to encrypt
>> subsequent communications using a symmetric key cipher.
>>  .
>>  Node.js is an event-based server-side JavaScript engine.
>
> Is this timing safe? From the github page it uses a pure-JS
> BigNum implementation (bn.js) for the complicated stuff, but
> the README of that code doesn't mention timing at all. And
> from perusing the source code of bn.js, it doesn't appear to
> be the case that their implementation of exponentiation in
> a prime field is geared towards constant-time execution (when
> the sizes are the same).
>
> If you look at e.g. OpenSSL's source code (bn_exp.c), there's
> a specific function (bn_mod_exp_mont_consttime) in there that
> takes great care of making sure that the operation runs in
> constant time - down to how the memory layout is organized. I
> wouldn't know how you'd even do that in an interpreted
> language such as JavaScript, but even if that's possible, I'd
> suspect that a lot of brain power would need to go into
> designing that [1], while bn.js's implementation of the
> Red.pow function seems rather straight-forward. (Which is
> fine, bn.js appears to have the goal to be a generic bignum
> library, and not targeted at crypto.)
>
> What I'm saying is: while not having tested that, I believe
> that this implementation of DH is going to be susceptible to
> timing attacks. (And if it isn't, the author should really
> provide some rationale why not, with some test results. The
> README is rather sparse, though.) Which would be fine if you
> just wanted to use this library to generate the DH prime
> itself (that is not timing critical), or just use it in an
> academic context (to let people play around with DH), but
> I'd not want to use this for real-world applications of the
> actual key exchange protocol.

I have planned to add a big fat warning about safety of
browserify-crypto. I am myself unease to use it but it is needed for
browserify.

Do you prefer a README.debian per pure js crypto package ?

I plan to patch browserify and add a flag in order to use the crypto API.



>
> Regards,
> Christian
>
> [1] Especially if this is to be run in browsers, with
>     different JITs etc. Designing algorithms in pure JS
>     for these environments that are timing-safe looks rather
>     daunting to me.


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