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Bug#729203: ffmpeg alongside libav



On 2014-02-11 19:00:45, Timothy Gu wrote:
> On Feb 11, 2014 10:27 AM, "Antoine Beaupré" <anarcat@debian.org> wrote:
>>
>> On 2014-02-11 13:04:53, Timothy Gu wrote:
>> > I have experimented with the new --enable-rpath configure option of
>> > FFmpeg, and found that it is even possible to install shared libraries
>> > alongside Libav, without interrupting Libav headers, programs, or
>> > libraries. See my gist: https://gist.github.com/TimothyGu/8533059
>>
>
>> Hum... isn't that because you install in /usr/local more than -rpath?
>
> I used /usr/local because if I mess up I can delete the installation
> completely. But it should work with /usr.

Understood.

>> Besides, -rpath is actually a lintian warning:
>>
>> http://lintian.debian.org/tags/binary-or-shlib-defines-rpath.html
>
> The page states that:
>
> The only time a binary or shared library in a Debian package should set
> RPATH is if it is linked to private shared libraries in the same package.
> In that case, place those private shared libraries in /usr/lib/*package*.
>
> That's exactly what's happening here if we'd like to add the ffmpeg
> programs but not use the libraries for other packages. Still, shared
> libraries are better than statically linking the ffmpeg programs.

Ah, right, I see what you mean. I guess it would be better, but I think
it's only a marginal gain over a statically linked binary: it would
bring some confusion over the purpose of those libraries... Would other
packages be allowed to link against them?

>> ... so we shouldn't use that, generally. I would rather try to check to
>> see if we could sync the packages to make them ABI-compatible.
>
> I'd be interested in the results.

Yeah, I'm not sure I'll get into that now, but I would welcome other
brave souls stepping into this.

I was merely scratching an itch to watch that silly video after all. :)

>> > I have also tried to build http://mpv.io/ with ffmpeg instead of
>> > libav, and I received success in doing tthat as well. Build script is
>> > in the gist as well.
>>
>> Thanks for sharing! That will certainly be useful for others.
>
> It should work for all applications wishing to support FFmpeg, including
> VLC. But the PKG_CONFIG_PATH is really not optimal.

That, and -rpath is designed for private libraries, so I don't think
that could end up in the archive legitimately.

A static link, on the other hand, may have a legitimate purpose.

A.

-- 
Advertisers, not governments, are the primary censors of media content 
in the United States today.
                        - C. Edwin Baker

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