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Re: Comparison of Raul Miller/20040119-13 and Andrew Suffield/GR Editorial



Hi Anthony,


On Tue, Jan 20, 2004 at 03:14:30PM -0500, Anthony DeRobertis wrote:
> I realize that Raul Miller has not proposed his GR, and intends to hold  
> off until at least tomorrow.

> This comparison is based on

> 	Raul Miller's DRAFT, <[🔎] 20040119082551.T23413@links.magenta.com>
> 	Andrew Suffield's GR, <[🔎] 20040120154939.GA19911@suffields.me.uk>

> I'm going to ignore bland procedural text (like the first paragraph of  
> Raul's draft). Also, I've taken the liberty of re-wrapping lines.

This seems to have been word-wrapped by your editor, making it rather
difficult to follow.  Any chance you could re-post with clearer
formatting?

-- 
Steve Langasek
postmodern programmer


>                           Raul Miller | Andrew Suffield
> -------------------------------------- 
> |--------------------------------------
>   1. Debian will remain 100% free     | 1. Debian will remain 100% free
>      software                         |
> 
> Pretty much the same thing. Slight wording difference.
> 
> 
>                           Raul Miller | Andrew Suffield
> -------------------------------------- 
> |--------------------------------------
>      Debian exists to distribute a    |
>      general purpose system composed  |
>      of entirely free software.
> 
> Raul seems to define Debian's purpose explicitly here; Andrew leaves it  
> (I assume) implicit. Andrew's "we promise..." sentence seems similar.
> 
> 
>                           Raul Miller | Andrew Suffield
> -------------------------------------- 
> |--------------------------------------
>                                 As    | We provide the guidelines that  
> we use
>      there are many definitions of    | to determine if a work is "free"
>      free software, we use the        | in the document entitled "The  
> Debian
>      "Debian Free Software            | Free Software Guidelines".
>      Guidelines" to determine if      |
>      software is free.                |
> 
> Raul keeps the original rationale for creating the DFSG. Andrew prefers  
> to shorten it.
> 
> 
>                           Raul Miller | Andrew Suffield
> -------------------------------------- 
> |--------------------------------------
>                                       |                            We
>                                       | promise that the Debian system  
> and
>                                       | all its components will be free
>                                       | according to these guidelines.
> 
> Andrew makes it very clear that Debian is free; both also state that  
> the system will never depend on non-free items later on. Raul's  
> explicit giving Debian purpose, above, probably serves many of the same  
> goals as this sentence.
> 
> 
>                           Raul Miller | Andrew Suffield
> -------------------------------------- 
> |--------------------------------------
>                        We will also   |                                 
> We will
>      support our users who develop    | support people who create or  
> use both
>      and run other software on Debian | free and non-free works on  
> Debian.
>      -- free or non-free --
> 
> AFAICT, these say the same thing, just slightly differently.
> 
> 
>                           Raul Miller | Andrew Suffield
> -------------------------------------- 
> |--------------------------------------
>                             but we    |                                  
>    We
>      will never make the system       | will never make the system  
> require the
>      depend on non-free software.     | use of a non-free component.
> 
> Again, the same thing.
> 
> 
> 
>                           Raul Miller | Andrew Suffield
> -------------------------------------- 
> |--------------------------------------
> 2. We will give back to the free      | 2. We will give back to the free
> software community                    | software community
>                                       |
> When we write new components of the   | When we write new components of  
> the
> Debian system, we will license them   | Debian system, we will license  
> them
> in a manner consistent with the       | in a manner consistent with the
> Debian Free Software Guidelines.  We  | Debian Free Software  
> Guidelines.  We
> will make the best system we can, so  | will make the best system we  
> can, so
> that free works will be widely        | that free works will be widely
> distributed and used. We will         | distributed and used.  We will
> communicate things such as bug        | communicate things such as bug
> fixes, improvements and user          | fixes, improvements and user
> requests to the "upstream" authors    | requests to the "upstream"  
> authors
> of works included in our system.      | of works included in our system.
> 
> Word for word, these two are identical.
> 
> 
>                           Raul Miller | Andrew Suffield
> -------------------------------------- 
> |--------------------------------------
> 3. We will not hide problems          | 3. We will not hide problems
>                                       |
> We will keep our entire bug report    | We will keep our entire bug  
> report
> database open for public view at all  | database open for public view  
> at all
> times.  Reports that people file      | times. Reports that people file
> online will promptly become visible   | online will promptly become  
> visible
> to others.                            | to others.
> 
> Identical, again.
> 
>                           Raul Miller | Andrew Suffield
> -------------------------------------- 
> |--------------------------------------
> 4. Our priorities are our users and   | 4. Our priorities are our users  
> and
> free software                         | free software
>                                       |
> We will be guided by the needs of our | We will be guided by the needs  
> of
> users and the free software           | our users and the free software
> community. We will place their        | community. We will place their
> interests first in our priorities.    | interests first in our  
> priorities.
> We will support the needs of our      | We will support the needs of our
> users for operation in many           | users for operation in many
> different kinds of computing          | different kinds of computing
> environments.  We will not object to  | environments.  We will not  
> object to
> non-free works that are intended to   | non-free works that are  
> intended to
> be used on Debian systems, or         | be used on Debian systems, or
> attempt to charge a fee to people     | attempt to charge a fee to  
> people
> who create or use such works. We      | who create or use such works. We
> will allow others to create           | will allow others to create
> distributions containing both the     | distributions containing both  
> the
> Debian system and other works,        | Debian system and other works,
> without any fee from us. In           | without any fee from us.  In
> furtherance of these goals, we will   | furtherance of these goals, we  
> will
> provide an integrated system of       | provide an integrated system of
> high-quality materials with no legal  | high-quality materials with no  
> legal
> restrictions that would prevent such  | restrictions that would prevent  
> such
> uses of the system.                   | uses of the system.
> 
> Identical, minus one typographical spacing difference that might of  
> even been caused by me.
> 
> 
>                           Raul Miller | Andrew Suffield
> -------------------------------------- 
> |--------------------------------------
>                                       | If paragraph 5 is still  
> present, it
>                                       | is replaced with the following
>                                       | text:
> 
> Andrew clearly intends his resolution to not conflict with the non-free  
> GR.
> Raul's resolution makes no provision on this (I think Raul intends his  
> to be on
> the same ballot as the non-free GR, but Andrew wants his on a seperate  
> ballot.)
> 
> 
>                           Raul Miller | Andrew Suffield
> -------------------------------------- 
> |--------------------------------------
> 5. Software that doesn't meet our     |  5. Works that do not meet our  
> free
>    free-software standards            |     software standards
> 
> Andrew's GR uses the word "works" instead of "software", probably to  
> clarify
> that this applies to things that not everyone calls software, such as
> documentation, images, etc. I think this arose out of the GFDL  
> discussions on
> -legal.
> 
> 
>                           Raul Miller | Andrew Suffield
> -------------------------------------- 
> |--------------------------------------
> We acknowledge that some, but not     |  We acknowledge that some of our
> all, of our users require the use of  |  users require the use of works  
> that
> software which does not conform to    |  do not conform to the Debian  
> Free
> the Debian Free Software Guidelines.  |  Software Guidelines.
> 
> Raul puts in the phrase "but not all". I'm not sure what purpose this
> serves, because "some" already says that.
> 
> 
>                           Raul Miller | Andrew Suffield
> -------------------------------------- 
> |--------------------------------------
> In order to accommodate these users,  |                       We have  
> created
> we have created "contrib" and         |  "contrib" and "non-free" areas  
> in
> "non-free" areas in our internet      |  our archive for these works.
> archive.                              |
> 
> Raul adds in a transition phrase and the word "internet" (Raul: isn't  
> Internet
> capitalized?). I don't think this is all that different.
> 
> 
>                           Raul Miller | Andrew Suffield
> -------------------------------------- 
> |--------------------------------------
>            The software in "non-free" |                                
> The
> satisfies some, but not all, of our   | packages in these areas are not  
> part
> guidelines                            | of the Debian system, although  
> they
>                                       | have been configured for use  
> with
>                                       | Debian.
> 
> These are fairly different. Raul does not include the statement that  
> these are
> not part of Debian. Doesn't leaving that out cause a problem when  
> compared to
> clause 1?
> 
> Also, I'm not sure that software in non-free has to satisfy any of the
> guidelines. Certainly not DFSG 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, or 10. I'm not sure  
> why
> they'd have to satisfy 7 or 9, either, provided it is still legal for  
> Debian to
> distribute it. So this may be a material change.
> 
> 
>                           Raul Miller | Andrew Suffield
> -------------------------------------- 
> |--------------------------------------
>            and we do not guarantee    |         We encourage CD
> all software in the non-free area     | manufacturers to read the  
> licenses
> may be distributed in other ways.     | of the packages in these areas  
> and
>                                       | determine if they can  
> distribute the
>                                       | packages on their CDs.
> 
> Raul's wording covers more than CD manufacturers. Raul's wording also  
> seems to
> suggest that we guarantee the distributability of software in main.
> 
> 
>                           Raul Miller | Andrew Suffield
> -------------------------------------- 
> |--------------------------------------
> For those who need to run software    |                        Thus,
> we do not distribute, free or         | although non-free works are not  
> a
> non-free, we support worthy           | part of Debian, we support  
> their use
> application binary interface          | and provide infrastructure for
> standards and namespace management    | non-free packages (such as our  
> bug
> standards.  Additionally, we will     | tracking system and mailing  
> lists).
> work to find, package and support     |
> free alternatives to non-free         |
> software so people who use only free  |
> software can work with users of       |
> non-free software.                    |
> 
> Both Raul and Andrew affirm (again) that we support the use of non-free  
> works.
> Raul additionaly addes in that we will support ABI and namespace  
> standards
> (like the LSB, FHS, etc.) Also, Raul adds in that we will work towards  
> free
> alternatives.
> 
> Raul does not state we provide our bug tracking system for non-free  
> packages,
> which Andrew does.

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