Re: Understanding package dependencies
On 2023-10-07 19:24 +0200, Steve Keller wrote:
> Greg Wooledge <greg@wooledge.org> writes:
>
>> Package: sysvinit-utils
>> [...]
>> Provides: lsb-base (= 11.1.0)
>>
>> When you remove the physical lsb-base package, the virtual package
>> provided by sysvinit-utils remains, to satisfy the dependencies of
>> ntpsec, rsync, etc.
>
> OK, that explains, why lsb-base can be removed without ntpsec. Is there
> a way to search for "Provides" in packages? I.e. show me all packages
> (installed or all) that provide some feature "foobar"?
Yes, aptitude can do that. Quoting the manual[1]:
,----
| ?provides(pattern), ~Ppattern
|
| Matches package versions which provide a package that matches the
| pattern. For instance, “?provides(mail-transport-agent)” will match
| all the packages that provide “mail-transport-agent”.
`----
In the current case, "aptitude search '~Plsb-base'" does the trick.
Cheers,
Sven
1. https://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/aptitude/ch02s04s05.en.html#searchProvides
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