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Re: Unable to ssh to Debian 9 from 9 or 11



On Sun, 16 Jul 2023, tomas@tuxteam.de wrote:

On Sun, Jul 16, 2023 at 09:39:35AM +0200, Roger Price wrote:

I tried to clear out the existing firewall on a Debian 9 machine with the commands

This would be a good time to try ssh :-)

But before chasing that culprit it'd be nice to know we are
barking up the right tree: can you ssh after flushing the
firewalls and /before/ rebooting?

On a Debian 9 machine I typed the commands

  iptables -F
  iptables -X
  iptables -P INPUT ACCEPT
  iptables -P FORWARD ACCEPT
  iptables -P OUTPUT ACCEPT

and then _immediately_ attempted to ssh from Debian 11 to that Debian 9 machine.

rprice@titan ~ ssh rprice@kananga
rprice@kananga's password:
Linux kananga 4.9.0-4-686 #1 SMP Debian 4.9.65-3+deb9u1 (2017-12-23) i686
...

Success! I can ssh 11->9 after flushing the firewall and before rebooting.

I do not know what firewall management tool is in use. The first 4 lines shown by iptables -L were

 Chain INPUT (policy DROP)
 num  target  prot opt source     destination
 1    ACCEPT  all  --  0.0.0.0/0  0.0.0.0/0                     /* "main[2993]-set_basic_rules[971]" */
 2    ACCEPT  all  --  0.0.0.0/0  0.0.0.0/0 ctstate ESTABLISHED /* "set_basic_rules[1028]-allow_basic_established[878]" */
 3    ACCEPT  icmp --  0.0.0.0/0  0.0.0.0/0 ctstate RELATED /* "set_basic_rules[1028]-allow_basic_established[892]" */

Does the style of comment give a clue to the tool used ?

Roger


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