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RE: Unable to ssh to Debian 9 from 9 or 11



Are you using any firewall rules? The phenomenon you describe is very much like a
firewall blocking connections to these ports (you can connect out, can't connect in).

On Saturday, July 15, 2023 6:00 PM, Roger Price wrote:
> I have three Debian machines on a 192.168.1/24 WiFi network. One is debian 11
> and the two others are debian 9. The network is connected, I can ping from any
> machine to any other.
> 
> The problem is that I can ssh from the debian 9's to the debian 11, but not to
> any debian 9, although all the machines can ssh to themselves:
> 
> Some ascii art for people with fixed width fonts:
> 
>                     .------OK--->-----debian 11--<--OK------.
>                     | .----<--FAIL---- titan----->--FAIL--. |
>                     | |                                   | |
>                     | v                                   v |
>                     debian 9---------FAIL--->------------debian 9
>                     maria   ---------<---FAIL------------kananga
> 
> # Debian 9 to debian 11: OK
> rprice@kananga:~$ ssh rprice@titan
> Linux titan 5.10.0-15-amd64 #1 SMP Debian 5.10.120-1 (2022-06-09) x86_64 ...
> 
> # Debian 9 to debian 9: FAIL
> rprice@kananga:~$ ssh -v rprice@maria
> OpenSSH_7.4p1 Debian-10+deb9u2, OpenSSL 1.0.2l  25 May 2017
> debug1: Reading configuration data /etc/ssh/ssh_config
> debug1: /etc/ssh/ssh_config line 19: Applying options for *
> debug1: Connecting to maria [192.168.1.13] port 22.
> debug1: connect to address 192.168.1.13 port 22: Connection timed out
> ssh: connect to host maria port 22: Connection timed out
> 
> The same problem also exists for port 3493 used for UPS management, with the
> same pattern of success and failure between the three machines.
> 
> # Debian 9 to debian 11: OK
> rprice@kananga:~$ upsc Eaton@titan battery.charge
> 100
> # Debian 9 and 11 to debian 9: FAIL
> rprice@kananga:~$ upsc Eaton@maria battery.charge
> Error: Connection failure: Connection timed out
> rprice@titan /mnt/home upsc Eaton@maria battery.charge
> Error: Connection failure: Connection timed out
> 
> Any hint or suggestion as to what the problem is would be very welcome, Roger
> _________________________________________________________________
> ____________
> 
> The debian 9 machines are listening on ports 22 and 3493:
> 
> root@maria ~ netstat -pnlt
> Active Internet connections (only servers)
> Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address   Foreign Address  State    PID/Program
> name
> tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:80      0.0.0.0:*        LISTEN
> 822/apache2
> tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:22      0.0.0.0:*        LISTEN   791/sshd
> tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:3493    0.0.0.0:*        LISTEN   1919/upsd
> tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:873     0.0.0.0:*        LISTEN   666/rsync
> 
> Has systemctl enabled the ssh service?
> 
> rprice@kananga:~$ systemctl status ssh
> ● ssh.service - OpenBSD Secure Shell server
>     Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/ssh.service; enabled; vendor preset:
> enabled)
>     Active: active (running) since Fri 2023-07-14 09:35:17 CEST; 3h 45min ago
>    Process: 2856 ExecReload=/bin/kill -HUP $MAINPID (code=exited,
> status=0/SUCCESS)
>    Process: 2848 ExecReload=/usr/sbin/sshd -t (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
>    Process: 438 ExecStartPre=/usr/sbin/sshd -t (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
>   Main PID: 521 (sshd)
>      Tasks: 1 (limit: 4915)
>     CGroup: /system.slice/ssh.service
>             └─521 /usr/sbin/sshd -D
> 
> Jul 14 09:51:09 kananga sshd[521]: Received SIGHUP; restarting.
> Jul 14 09:51:09 kananga systemd[1]: Reloaded OpenBSD Secure Shell server.
> Jul 14 09:51:09 kananga sshd[521]: Server listening on 0.0.0.0 port 22.
> Jul 14 10:10:43 kananga sshd[2905]: Accepted password for root from 127.0.0.1
> port 50124 ssh2
> Jul 14 10:10:43 kananga sshd[2905]: pam_unix(sshd:session): session opened for
> user root by (uid=0)
> _________________________________________________________________
> ____________
> 
> What about ssh from non-Debian?  I can ssh to debian 11 from a Samsung
> Galaxy Tab S, but not to any debian 9 box.

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