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Re: /boot size and kernel updates



On 11/13/22 01:41, Peter von Kaehne wrote:
I mostly let the installer do what it likes to do when installing Debian and this has worked out fine until the last couple installs on UEFI rather than legacy boot.

It now appears that the automatic installer does not get size of /boot right - even with only one new kernel update wanting to install itself it often fails with lack of space. One solution I found is to change the initramfs compression algorithm, which gives me space for two full kernels and initramfses. But this is still problematic. Are there other solutions other than reinstall with a larger boot partition?

For me the main problem are a couple of elderly relatives etc whose computers I administer mostly in a hands off fashion - with automatic security updates only and occasionally some more work during visits.

Now I am needing to look into sorting out remote access or simply disable all updates, neither of which is ideal for any variety of reasons.

Any clever suggestions which bring me back into a place where a few kernels can easily install without things getting too crowded?

Sent from my phone. Please forgive misspellings and weird “corrections”


Please run the following commands as root and post the complete console session -- prompts, commands entered, and output displayed:

2022-11-13 08:32:14 root@laalaa ~
# cat /etc/debian_version ; uname -a
11.5
Linux laalaa 5.10.0-19-amd64 #1 SMP Debian 5.10.149-2 (2022-10-21) x86_64 GNU/Linux

2022-11-13 08:32:24 root@laalaa ~
# ls -lF /boot
total 109188
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root       83 Sep  2 06:54 System.map-5.10.0-18-amd64
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root       83 Oct 21 13:24 System.map-5.10.0-19-amd64
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root   236286 Sep  2 06:54 config-5.10.0-18-amd64
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root   236275 Oct 21 13:24 config-5.10.0-19-amd64
drwxr-xr-x 5 root root     4096 Oct 29 13:48 grub/
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 48673909 Sep 24 17:33 initrd.img-5.10.0-18-amd64
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 48693403 Oct 29 13:19 initrd.img-5.10.0-19-amd64
drwx------ 2 root root    16384 Jan  9  2022 lost+found/
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  6962016 Sep  2 06:54 vmlinuz-5.10.0-18-amd64
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  6963648 Oct 21 13:24 vmlinuz-5.10.0-19-amd64

2022-11-13 08:32:50 root@laalaa ~
# du -bc /boot
4379325	/boot/grub/locale
2010385	/boot/grub/i386-pc
2398204	/boot/grub/fonts
11195075	/boot/grub
16384	/boot/lost+found
122981258	/boot
122981258	total

2022-11-13 08:33:20 root@laalaa ~
# df /boot
Filesystem     1M-blocks  Used Available Use% Mounted on
/dev/sda1           920M  118M      739M  14% /boot


David


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