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Re: Signs of hard drive failure?



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As instructed at approximately 19:00 on 2019-10-21 Monday I ran first
'sudo smartctl -t long /dev/sda' which returned the following:

ken@SOL:~$ sudo smartctl -t long /dev/sda
smartctl 6.6 2016-05-31 r4324 [x86_64-linux-4.9.0-9-amd64] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-16, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke,
www.smartmontools.org

=== START OF OFFLINE IMMEDIATE AND SELF-TEST SECTION ===
Sending command: "Execute SMART Extended self-test routine immediately
in off-line mode".
Drive command "Execute SMART Extended self-test routine immediately in
off-line mode" successful.
Testing has begun.
Please wait 212 minutes for test to complete.
Test will complete after Mon Oct 21 22:38:34 2019

Use smartctl -X to abort test.

Without aborting the test, at approximately 03:20 on 2019-10-22
Tuesday I ran 'sudo smartctl -a /dev/sda which produces the following
result:

ken@SOL:~$ sudo smartctl -a /dev/sda
smartctl 6.6 2016-05-31 r4324 [x86_64-linux-4.9.0-9-amd64] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-16, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke,
www.smartmontools.org

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family:     Seagate Barracuda 7200.14 (AF)
Device Model:     ST2000DM001-1ER164
Serial Number:    Z4Z0WAAC
LU WWN Device Id: 5 000c50 07969f376
Firmware Version: CC25
User Capacity:    2,000,398,934,016 bytes [2.00 TB]
Sector Sizes:     512 bytes logical, 4096 bytes physical
Rotation Rate:    7200 rpm
Form Factor:      3.5 inches
Device is:        In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is:   ACS-2, ACS-3 T13/2161-D revision 3b
SATA Version is:  SATA 3.1, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 3.0 Gb/s)
Local Time is:    Tue Oct 22 03:41:10 2019 EDT
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status:  (0x82) Offline data collection activity
                                        was completed without error.
                                        Auto Offline Data Collection:
Enabled.
Self-test execution status:      (   0) The previous self-test routine
completed
                                        without error or no self-test
has ever
                                        been run.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection:                (   80) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities:                    (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
                                        Auto Offline data collection
on/off support.
                                        Suspend Offline collection
upon new
                                        command.
                                        Offline surface scan supported.
                                        Self-test supported.
                                        Conveyance Self-test supported.
                                        Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities:            (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
                                        power-saving mode.
                                        Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability:        (0x01) Error logging supported.
                                        General Purpose Logging supporte
d.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time:        (   1) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time:        ( 212) minutes.
Conveyance self-test routine
recommended polling time:        (   2) minutes.
SCT capabilities:              (0x1085) SCT Status supported.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 10
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG     VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE
UPDATED  WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
  1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     0x000f   117   099   006    Pre-fail
Always       -       165044768
  3 Spin_Up_Time            0x0003   096   096   000    Pre-fail
Always       -       0
  4 Start_Stop_Count        0x0032   100   100   020    Old_age
Always       -       558
  5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0033   100   100   010    Pre-fail
Always       -       0
  7 Seek_Error_Rate         0x000f   074   060   030    Pre-fail
Always       -       29287810
  9 Power_On_Hours          0x0032   096   096   000    Old_age
Always       -       3826
 10 Spin_Retry_Count        0x0013   100   100   097    Pre-fail
Always       -       0
 12 Power_Cycle_Count       0x0032   100   100   020    Old_age
Always       -       557
183 Runtime_Bad_Block       0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age
Always       -       0
184 End-to-End_Error        0x0032   100   100   099    Old_age
Always       -       0
187 Reported_Uncorrect      0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age
Always       -       0
188 Command_Timeout         0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age
Always       -       0 0 0
189 High_Fly_Writes         0x003a   097   097   000    Old_age
Always       -       3
190 Airflow_Temperature_Cel 0x0022   072   066   045    Old_age
Always       -       28 (Min/Max 21/30)
191 G-Sense_Error_Rate      0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age
Always       -       0
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age
Always       -       109
193 Load_Cycle_Count        0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age
Always       -       839
194 Temperature_Celsius     0x0022   028   040   000    Old_age
Always       -       28 (0 18 0 0 0)
197 Current_Pending_Sector  0x0012   100   100   000    Old_age
Always       -       0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable   0x0010   100   100   000    Old_age
Offline      -       0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    0x003e   200   200   000    Old_age
Always       -       0
240 Head_Flying_Hours       0x0000   100   253   000    Old_age
Offline      -       3653h+36m+00.581s
241 Total_LBAs_Written      0x0000   100   253   000    Old_age
Offline      -       19423797637
242 Total_LBAs_Read         0x0000   100   253   000    Old_age
Offline      -       246124639739

SMART Error Log Version: 1
No Errors Logged

SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
Num  Test_Description    Status                  Remaining
LifeTime(hours)  LBA_of_first_error
# 1  Extended offline    Completed without error       00%      3821
       -

SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
 SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
    1        0        0  Not_testing
    2        0        0  Not_testing
    3        0        0  Not_testing
    4        0        0  Not_testing
    5        0        0  Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
  After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute
delay.

My comments: is that what is supposed to happen?  I have not done
/dev/sdb yet.


"elvis" in an earlier post asked me if I had "tried e2fsck to check
the filesystem first?"  According to 'man e2fsk' I have to run that
command on an unmounted device.  If the devices in question, /dev/sda
and /dev/sdb, comprise the RAID 1, how can I unmount them and still
use the computer to run those commands?

Regards, Ken


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