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Re: Stretch - bash crash when reach ulimit file size



On 26/01/18 16:05, Greg Wooledge wrote:
> On Fri, Jan 26, 2018 at 03:45:22PM +0000, Peter Hillier-Brook wrote:
>> On 26/01/18 10:47, Felipe Salvador wrote:
>>>     $ while true; do echo a>>a; done
>>>
>>> makes bash crash when file size is reached
> 
>> A crash is always a bug. I suggest that you report it as such - if not
>> already reported.
> 
> Yes, it's a bug in his script.  Not in bash.
> 
> Resource limits are quite low-level; they are implemented as kernel
> system calls (see setrlimit(2)).  Processes which violate a resource
> limit are signalled by the kernel.
> 
> In the case of RLIMIT_FSIZE:
> 
>               This is the maximum size of files that the process  may  create.
>               Attempts  to  extend a file beyond this limit result in delivery
>               of a SIGXFSZ signal.   By  default,  this  signal  terminates  a
>               process,  but  a process can catch this signal instead, in which
>               case the relevant  system  call  (e.g.,  write(2),  truncate(2))
>               fails with the error EFBIG.
> 
> If the OP wants the script to exit gracefully, then a signal trap
> must be set up.  Otherwise, the shell is simply terminated.
> 
> 
Thanks for the elaboration.

Peter HB

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