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Re: Weird shell script behavior in a cron job



	Hi.

On Wed, Aug 30, 2017 at 11:07:36AM -0700, James H. H. Lampert wrote:
> Can somebody explain this:
> 
> My backup script WILL detect that ExternalHD is not mounted, and attempt to
> mount it, if I run it manually.
> 
> But it WON'T do that if it runs in a cron job.
> 
> I've isolated the relevant code into its own script, added debugging output,
> and set it up to run every minute. Here's the test script:
> > #!

A curious shebang.


> > date >> ~/test.txt
> > pwd >> ~/test.txt
> > cd /media/ExternalHD/Backups
> > if [ "$?" = "1" ]; then
> >   echo "mounting" >> ~/test.txt
> >   mount /media/ExternalHD >> ~/test.txt
> >   cd /media/ExternalHD/Backups
> > fi
> > pwd >> ~/test.txt

What about this approach?

date >> ~/test.txt
pwd >> ~/test.txt
/bin/mountpoint -q /media/ExternalHD/Backups || \
	mount /media/ExternalHD && \
	cd /media/ExternalHD/Backups
pwd >> ~/test.txt


> Why would the behavior be any different? Could it be that cron is running it
> an entirely different shell, that doesn't understand the "if" statement?

Presumably your script runs via /bin/bash in interactive mode, and via
/bin/sh (should be /bin/dash) if run by cron.

Reco


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