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Re: unix tool as precise counter/timer for periodic print/exec



On Wed, May 02, 2012 at 09:20:11AM +0100, Johannes Schauer wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> I'm looking for a unix tool that does nothing else than increment and
> print an integer with a fixed frequency. As a bonus it should be able to
> execute a command with a fixed frequency. The special requirement: it
> should precise in the interval.
> 
> Thus, the following will not work:
> 
> 	#!/bin/sh
> 	while true; do
> 		print_counter
> 		sleep 1
> 	done
> 
> because each loop iteration will take one second plus how long
> print_counter takes to execute.

Perhaps the sleepenh package will help you?

Not a solution per se, but possibly a useful building block..


> What I need is something that on each step recalculates how long to
> sleep based on the current time so that the overall frequency remains
> stable.
> 
> I do not need each print_counter to be executed exactly at a very
> precise moment but just that the overall frequency stays the same. After
> having it run 1000 times with a frequency of 1Hz I want 1000 seconds to
> have passed.
> 
> Some libraries like glib provide functions like g_timout_add or
> g_timeout_add_seconds but that does not 'catch up' as I require above.
> Is there some library that does?
> 
> There is the watch(1) tool which already partly does what I want using
> the --precise switch. But it runs in fullscreen and even when using
> --precise, it will not compensate for commands that take longer than the
> given interval length as it doesnt fork them. Also, watch(1) will not
> allow intervals smaller than 0.1 seconds.
> 
> So basic requirement: print a counter (counting up or down) in a fixed
> frequency. Either a tool that does that or a library that I can use to
> code it.
> 
> Bonus: execute a command with a fixed frequency and in contrast to
> watch(1) even when executing the command takes longer than the interval.
> 
> So is there a utility that just implements a simple, precise counter?
> 
> Is there a better version of watch(1) that is not fullscreen, allows
> faster than 0.1 second intervals and forks the application so that their
> runtime can exceed the interval time?



-- 
Karl E. Jorgensen
IT Operations


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